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Distributions sensitive to the underlying event in QCD jet events have been measured with the ATLAS detector at the LHC, based on 37/pb of proton-proton collision data collected at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV. Charged-particle mean…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-08-21 ATLAS Collaboration

We describe the multi-purpose Monte-Carlo event generator WHIZARD for the simulation of high-energy particle physics experiments. Besides the presentation of the general features of the program like SM physics, BSM physics, and QCD effects,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-17 J. Reuter , F. Bach , B. Chokoufe Nejad , W. Kilian , T. Ohl , M. Sekulla , C. Weiss

At the LHC era, the detector systems are operating at the harsh hadronic environment with the unprecedentedly high particle flux. Position sensitive silicon devices are usually positioned at the innermost regions of the experimental setups…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-02-17 Agnieszka Oblakowska-Mucha , Tomasz Szumlak

A measurement of event-shape variables is presented, using a data sample produced in a special run with approximately one inelastic proton-proton collision per bunch crossing. The data were collected with the CMS detector at a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-16 CMS Collaboration

This Letter analyzes the sensitivity of event geometry estimators to the initial-state kinematics of hard scattering in proton-lead collisions. This analysis uses dijets as a proxy for the parton-parton scattering configuration, correlating…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-05-14 ATLAS Collaboration

We report the observation of energetic jet production in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV, based on about 1 nb^-1 of integrated luminosity collected by the ATLAS detector. The anti-kT algorithm is used to reconstruct jets with pT…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-10-12 Eric Feng

Jet cross sections can be in principle compared to simple pQCD calculations, based on the hypothesis of factorization. But often it is useful or even necessary to not only compute the production rate of the very high pt jets, but in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-06-16 S. Porteboeuf , T. Pierog , K. Werner

An event generator for nuclear collisions is a microscopic model, obtained from extrapolating elementary interactions -- as electron-positron annihilation, deep inelastic scattering, and proton-proton interactions -- towards proton-nucleus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Werner

Numerical simulation of strong-field quantum electrodynamics (SFQED) processes is an essential step towards current and future high-intensity laser experiments. The complexity of SFQED phenomena and their stochastic nature make them…

A new event generator is proposed for two processes e+e- -> nu nu-bar gamma and e+e- -> nu nu-bar gamma gamma where nu includes all the neutrino species. The exact matrix elements of single- and double-photon emission, generated by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Kurihara , J. Fujimoto , T. Ishikawa , Y. Shimizu , T. Munehisa

Recently, the ALICE Collaboration reported an enhancement of the yield ratio of strange and multi-strange hadrons to charged pions as a function of multiplicity at mid-rapidity in proton-proton, proton-lead, lead-lead, and xenon-xenon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-08 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Carlos Garcia Canal , Sergio J. Sciutto , Jorge F. Soriano

This paper presents measurements of distributions of charged particles which are produced in proton--proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s} = 8$ TeV and recorded by the ATLAS detector at the LHC. A special dataset…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-08-26 ATLAS Collaboration

A search is presented for new particles produced at the LHC in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV, using events with energetic jets and large missing transverse momentum. The analysis is based on a data sample corresponding to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-11-24 CMS Collaboration

We present the current status of the improved Cascade-Exciton Model (CEM) code CEM2k and of the Los Alamos version of the Quark-Gluon String Model code LAQGSM. To describe fission and light-fragment (heavier than He4) production, both CEM2k…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stepan G. Mashnik , Konstantin K. Gudima , Arnold J. Sierk

A comparative study of $V^0$ ratios has been performed between HIJING, Sibyll and QGSJET model-based event generators in this paper. The ratios under study are {\alam}/{\lam}, {\alam}/{\ks} and {\xim}/{\lam} as a function of rapidity $y$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-31 M. Ajaz , M. U. Ashraf , M. Waqas , Z. Yasin , A. M. Khubrani , S. Hassan , A. Haj Ismail , L. L. Li

PYTHIA version 6 represents a merger of the PYTHIA 5, JETSET 7 and SPYTHIA programs, with many improvements. It can be used to generate high-energy-physics `events', i.e. sets of outgoing particles produced in the interactions between two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Torbjörn Sjöstrand , Patrik Edén , Christer Friberg , Leif Lönnblad , Gabriela Miu , Stephen Mrenna , Emanuel Norrbin

The sensitivity of underground experiments searching for rare events such as dark matter, neutrino interactions or several beyond the standard model phenomena is often limited by the background caused by neutrons from spontaneous fission…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-07-22 Mihaela Parvu , Piotr Krawczun , Vitaly A. Kudryavtsev

We apply a Color Glass Condensate+Non-Relativistic QCD (CGC+NRQCD) framework to compute $J/\psi$ production in deuteron-nucleus collisions at RHIC and proton-nucleus collisions at the LHC. Our results match smoothly at high $p_\perp$ to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-07 Yan-Qing Ma , Raju Venugopalan , Hong-Fei Zhang

The space-time picture of hadron formation in high-energy collisions with nuclear targets is still poorly known. The tests of hadron formation was suggested for the first stage of SPD running. They will require measuring charged pion and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-08-22 R. Pandey

The study of global event shape variables can provide sensitive tests of predictions for multijet production in proton-proton collisions. This paper presents a study of several event shape variables calculated using jet four momenta in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-01-04 CMS Collaboration
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