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Related papers: Removing Distortions from Charge Balance Functions

200 papers

It is shown that conserved charges associated with a specific subclass of gauge symmetries of Maxwell electrodynamics are proportional to the well known electric multipole moments. The symmetries are residual gauge transformations surviving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Ali Seraj

In this note we discuss some observations concerning the possible local parity violation in heavy ion collisions recently announced by the STAR Collaboration. Our results can be summarized as follows (i) the measured correlations for same…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Adam Bzdak , Volker Koch , Jinfeng Liao

We study observables in a conformal field theory which are very closely related to the ones used to describe hadronic events at colliders. We focus on the correlation functions of the energies deposited on calorimeters placed at a large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-16 Diego M. Hofman , Juan Maldacena

The charged hadron multiplicity fluctuations are considered in the canonical ensemble. The microscopic correlator method is extended to include three conserved charges: baryon number, electric charge and strangeness. The analytical formulae…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. V. Begun , M. I. Gorenstein , M. Hauer , V. P. Konchakovski , O. S. Zozulya

I discuss mechanisms of heavy quark production in (real) photon-nucleon and (real) photon - (real) photon collisions. In particular, I focuse on application of the Saturation Model. In addition to the main dipole-nucleon or dipole-dipole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 A. Szczurek

Charge separation is an important consequence of the Chiral Magnetic Effect. Within the framework of a multi-phase transport model, the effects of final state interactions on initial charge separation are studied. We demonstrate that charge…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Guo-Liang Ma , Bin Zhang

The hypothesis of the relation between strong azimuthal correlations, known as alignment, in families of hadrons and photons observed in cosmic ray experiments and the selection procedure of the highest-energy particles together with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-17 I. P. Lokhtin , A. V. Nikolskii , A. M. Snigirev

Model macroion solutions next to a charged wall show interface \textit{true overcharging}, charge reversal and inversion, and layering. Macroion layering is present, even if the wall or the macroparticle are \textit{uncharged} or if the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcelo Lozada-Cassou , Felipe Jimenez-Angeles

We update our extraction of parton-to-charged hadron fragmentation functions at next-to-leading order accuracy in QCD, focusing on the wealth of data collected at the Large Hadron Collider over the past decade. We obtain an accurate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-30 Ignacio Borsa , Daniel de Florian , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann

While jet quenching in relativistic heavy-ion collisions has been extensively studied over decades, the polarization of quenched hadrons has rarely been discussed. It has recently been proposed that the correlations of dihadron polarization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-12 Xiaowen Li , Zhao-Xuan Chen , Shanshan Cao , Shu-Yi Wei

This paper formalizes the use of integral and differential cumulants for measurements of multi-particle event-by-event transverse momentum fluctuations, rapidity fluctuations, as well as net charge fluctuations. This enables the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-10-12 Claude Pruneau , Victor Gonzalez , Ana Marin , Sumit Basu

Charge centers in ionic crystals provide a channel for elementary interaction between electromagnetic radiation and the lattice. We calculate the electronic ground state energies which are needed to create a charge center -- namely a $F$-…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Letz , L. Parthier

Some experimental results are discussed in connection with the properties of the central heavy ion collisions. These experiments indicate the regime changes and saturation at some values of the centrality. This phenomenon is considered to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-04-15 Z. Wazir , M. K. Suleymanov , E. U. Khan , Mahnaz Q. Haseeb , M. Ajaz , K. H. Khan

A parton-model description of high-energy hadronic interactions in the presence of Lorentz violation is presented. This approach is used to study lepton-hadron and hadron-hadron interactions at large momentum transfer. Cross sections for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-19 Nathan Sherrill

We discuss various measures of net charge (conserved quantities) fluctuations proposed for the identification of critical phenomena in heavy ion collisions. We show the dynamical component of fluctuations of the net charge can be expressed…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Pruneau , S. Gavin , S. Voloshin

We show that the simultaneous measurement of yields and fluctuations in heavy ion collisions is capable of falsifying and constraining the statistical hadronization model. We show how such a measurement can test for chemical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Giorgio Torrieri , Sangyong Jeon , Johann Rafelski

General properties of the transport of charge carriers (electrons and holes) in disordered organic materials are discussed. It was demonstrated that the dominant part of the total energetic disorder in organic material is usually provided…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-20 S. V. Novikov

We consider the transport of conserved charges in spatially inhomogeneous quantum systems with a discrete lattice symmetry. We analyse the retarded two point functions involving the charge and the associated currents at long wavelengths,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-20 Aristomenis Donos , Jerome P. Gauntlett , Vaios Ziogas

Collider experiments often exploit information about the quantum numbers of final state hadrons to maximize their sensitivity, with applications ranging from the use of tracking information (electric charge) for precision jet substructure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-05 Yibei Li , Ian Moult , Solange Schrijnder van Velzen , Wouter J. Waalewijn , Hua Xing Zhu

Within a holographic model, we calculate the time evolution of 2-point and 1-point correlation functions (of selected operators) within a charged strongly coupled system of many particles. That system is thermalizing from an anisotropic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Casey Cartwright , Matthias Kaminski