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Related papers: Negative Kaons in Dense Baryonic Matter

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The variation of kaon mass in dense, charge-neutral baryonic matter at beta-equilibrium has been investigated. The baryon interaction has been included by means of nonlinear Walecka model, with and without hyperons and the interaction of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Sanjay K. Ghosh , S. C. Phatak , Sibaji Raha

Kaon excitations (kaonic modes) are investigated in hyperonic matter, where hyperons ($\Lambda$, $\Sigma^-$, $\Xi^-$) are mixed in the ground state of neutron-star matter. $P$-wave kaon-baryon interactions as well as the s-wave interactions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Takumi Muto

We investigate the possibility of kaon condensation in the dense interior of neutron stars through the s--wave interaction of kaons with nucleons. We include nucleon--nucleon interactions by using simple parametrizations of realistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 V. Thorsson , M. Prakash , J. M. Lattimer

Based on the Kaplan-Nelson Lagrangian, we investigate kaon condensation in dense neutron star matter allowing for the explicit presence of hyperons. Using various models we find that the condensate threshold is sensitive to the behavior of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Paul J. Ellis , Roland Knorren , Madappa Prakash

Recent measurements of neutron star mass from several candidates (PSR J$1614-2230$, PSR J$0348+0432$, MSP J$0740+6620$) set the lower bound on the maximum possible mass for this class of compact objects $\sim 2$ M$_\odot$. Existence of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-12-04 Vivek Baruah Thapa , Monika Sinha

Possible coexistence and/or competition of kaon condensation with hyperons are investigated in hyperonic matter, where hyperons are mixed in the ground state of neutron-star matter. The formulation is based on the effective chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Takumi Muto

This article combines two talks given by the authors and is based on works done in collaboration with G.E. Brown and D.-P. Min on kaon condensation in dense baryonic medium treated in chiral perturbation theory using heavy-baryon formalism.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Chang-Hwan Lee , Mannque Rho

The effective kaon mass in dense baryonic matter is calculated based on PCAC, current algebra and the Weinberg smoothness hypothesis. The off-shell behavior of the K-N scattering amplitudes is treated consistently with PCAC, and the effects…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Hiroyuki Yabu , Shinji Nakamura , F. Myhrer , K. Kubodera

This talk is based on work done in collaboration with G.E. Brown and D.-P. Min on kaon condensation in dense baryonic medium treated in chiral perturbation theory using heavy-baryon formalism. It contains, in addition to what was recently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Chang-Hwan Lee , Mannque Rho

Kaon condensation in hyperon-mixed matter [($Y$+$K$) phase], which may be realized in neutron stars, is discussed on the basis of chiral symmetry. With the use of the effective chiral Lagrangian for kaon--baryon and kaon--kaon interactions;…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-20 Takumi Muto , Toshiki Maruyama , Toshitaka Tatsumi

The possibility of kaon condensation in high-density symmetric nuclear matter is investigated including both s- and p-wave kaon-baryon interactions within the relativistic mean-field (RMF) theory. Above a certain density, we have a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 Tomoyuki Maruyama , Takumi Muto , Toshitaka Tatsumi , Kazuo Tsushima , Anthony W. Thomas

S-wave $K^-p$ scattering into various channels near threshold are analyzed in heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory with $\Lambda (1405)$ introduced as an independent field. This is the approach that predicted the critical density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Chang-Hwan Lee , Dong-Pil Min , Mannque Rho

We study the $p$-wave polarization operator of the $\rho$-meson due to $\rho N$ interactions via the $N^*$ (1720) and $\Delta (1905)$ resonances and compute the corresponding production rate for $e^+e^-$-pairs at finite temperature and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Bengt Friman , H. J. Pirner

A dynamical model for S-- and P--wave correlated $2 \pi$ (and $K \bar K$) exchange between a kaon and a nucleon is presented, starting from corresponding $N \bar N \rightarrow K \bar K$ amplitudes in the pseudophysical region, which have…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Hoffmann , J. W. Durso , K. Holinde , B. C. Pearce , J. Speth

We investigate s-wave kaon condensation in dense matter and neutron stars within the updated Chiral Mean Field model with an improved meson description (mCMF), which incorporates dynamically generated in-medium meson masses arising from…

The core of neutron-star matter is supposed to be at a much higher density than the normal nuclear matter density for which various possibilities have been suggested such as, for example, meson or hyperon condensation and/or deconfined…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-10-07 Kyungmin Kim , Hyun Kyu Lee , Mannque Rho

The kaon energy in neutron matter is calculated analytically with the Klein-Gordon equation, by making a Wigner-Seitz cell approximation and employing a $K^-N$ square well potential. The transition from the low density Lenz potential,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Carlson , H. Heiselberg , V. R. Pandharipande

We address the possibility of the appearance of a charged kaon condensate in neutron star cores described within a generalized Skyrme model. Our treatment of strange degrees of freedom is based on the Bound State Approach by Callan and…

The s-wave $K^{\pm}N$ scattering amplitude is computed up to one-loop order corresponding to next-to-next-to-leading order (or N$^2$LO in short) with a heavy-baryon effective chiral Lagrangian. Constraining the low-energy constants by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Chang-Hwan Lee , Hong Jung , Dong-Pil Min , Mannque Rho

The s-wave meson-nucleon interaction in the S=-1 sector is studied by means of a coupled-channel Lippmann Schwinger equation, using the lowest order chiral Lagrangian and a cut off to regularize the loop integrals. The position and width of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Ramos , E. Oset
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