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A new elementary operator for kaon photoproduction on the nucleon and nuclei has been developed within a Feynman diagrammatic framework. By fitting the unknown coupling strengths at the electromagnetic and hadronic vertices of the baryon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-08 Terry Mart , Jovan Alfian Djaja

The weak decay parameter $\alpha_-$ of the $\Lambda$ is an important quantity for the extraction of polarization observables in various experiments. Moreover, in combination with $\alpha_+$ from $\bar\Lambda$ decay it provides a measure for…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-10-29 D. G. Ireland , M. Döring , D. I. Glazier , J. Haidenbauer , M. Mai , R. Murray-Smith , D. Rönchen

We study the equation of state (EOS) of kaon-condensed matter including the effects of temperature and trapped neutrinos. It is found that the order of the phase transition to a kaon-condensed phase, and whether or not Gibbs' rules for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 J. A. Pons , S. Reddy , P. J. Ellis , M. Prakash , J. M. Lattimer

We use the modified quark-meson coupling and the quantum hadrodynamics models to study the properties of neutron star. Coupling constants of both models are adjusted to reproduce the same saturation properties. The onset of kaon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. W. Hong , C. H. Hyun , C. Y. Ryu

Dense hadronic matter at low temperature is expected to be in crystal and at high density make a transition to a {\em chirally restored but color-confined} state which is a novel phase hitherto unexplored. This phase transition is predicted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Byung-Yoon Park , Joon-Il Kim , Mannque Rho

We examine a recently published calculation which predicts an oscillatory behaviour for the decay of Lambdas produced together with a neutral kaon, and proposes a new expression for the wavelength of kaon strangeness oscillations. We modify…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Lowe , B. Bassalleck , H. Burkhardt , A. Rusek , G. J. Stephenson , T. Goldman

We investigate the modification of antikaons in isospin symmetric and asymmetric nuclear matter. Using the leading s-wave couplings of the SU(3) chiral meson-baryon Lagrangian we solve the coupled channel kaon-nucleon scattering equation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Th. Roth , M. Buballa , J. Wambach

S-wave pion-nucleon interactions in the linear sigma model, and in Manohar-Georgi and Gasser-Sainio-Svarc models with finite number of terms in Lagrangians, as well as in a general phenomenological approach are reviewed. Subtleties…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-07-05 D. N. Voskresensky

We study the properties of the kappa meson in the nuclear medium, starting from a chiral unitary model of S-wave, I=1/2 K-pi scattering, which describes the elastic K-pi phase shifts and generates a pole in the amplitude. Medium effects are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-09 D. Cabrera , M. J. Vicente Vacas

In the present work we study the hadron-quark phase transition with boson condensation in asymmetric matter by investigating the binodal surface and extending it to finite temperature in order to mimic the QCD phase diagram. We consider a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Rafael Cavagnoli , Constança Providência , Debora P. Menezes

In this article, we study the neutron stars with antikaon condensates and their radial oscillations. We incorporate the antikaons $(K^-,\bar{K}^0)$ within a relativistic mean field theory with density dependent couplings. A transition to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-17 Apurba Kheto , Prasanta Char

The properties of neutron stars constituted of a crust of hadrons and an internal part of hadrons and kaon condensate are calculated within the quark-meson-coupling model. We have considered stars with nucleons only in the hadron phase and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. P. Menezes , P. K. Panda , C. Providencia

We investigate the weak kaon-nucleon (NNK) S-wave and P-wave interactions using heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. The leading 1-loop SU(3) breaking contributions to the $ppK$, $pnK$, and $nnK$ couplings are computed. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. J. Savage , R. P. Springer

In this work, we study the effect of (anti)kaon condensation on the properties of compact stars that develop hypernuclear cores with and without an admixture of $\Delta$-resonances. We work within the covariant density functional theory…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-05 Vivek Baruah Thapa , Monika Sinha , Jia Jie Li , Armen Sedrakian

We study the effects of periodic matter in kaon regeneration, motivated by the possibility of parametric resonance in neutrino oscillations. The large imaginary parts of the forward kaon-nucleon scattering amplitudes and the decay width…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Evgeny Akhmedov , Augusto Barroso , Petteri Keränen

We investigate the effect of $K^-$ condensed matter on bulk viscosity and r-mode instability in neutron stars. The bulk viscosity coefficient due to the non-leptonic process $n \rightleftharpoons p + K^-$ is studied here. In this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Debarati Chatterjee , Debades Bandyopadhyay

We investigate the properties of an antikaon in medium, regarding itas a MIT bag. We first construct the MIT bag model for a kaon with$\sigma^*$ and $\phi$ in order to describe the interaction of$s$-quarks in hyperonic matter in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-30 C. Y. Ryu , C. H. Hyun , S. W. Hong

We investigate the role of higher order couplings, along with the condensation of antikaons ($K^-$ and $\bar K^0$), on the properties of neutron star (NS). We employ extended versions of the relativistic mean-field model, in which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-02-08 Neha Gupta , P. Arumugam

A new formulation is presented to treat fluctuations around the kaon condensate. Equation of state (EOS) is given for isothermal and isentropic cases in the heavy-baryon-limit (HBL). The coexistent phase appears in the latter case. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Toshitaka Tatsumi , Masatomi Yasuhira