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Parton recombination has been found to be an extremely useful model to understand hadron production at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. It is particularly important to explore its connections with hard processes. This article reviews…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rainer J. Fries

Particle production mechanisms in proton+proton and heavy-ion collisions at the LHC energies are discussed. An attempt is made to connect p+p to heavy-ion collisions in understanding the final state observables. New emerging phenomena like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-03 Raghunath Sahoo

Measurements of jet, prompt photon, high-pT hadron and heavy quark production in photon-induced processes provide tests of QCD and are sensitive to the photon parton densities. A review of the latest experimental results in photon-photon…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-07-19 Claudia Glasman

Photoproduction can be studied at hadron colliders by using the virtual photons associated with the hadron beams. The LHC will reach photonucleon energies 10 times higher than that available elsewhere. These reactions are already being…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Spencer R. Klein

The polarization of real photons emitted from early-time heavy-ion collisions is calculated, concentrating on the contribution from bremsstrahlung and quark-antiquark annihilation processes at leading order in the strong coupling. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-21 Sigtryggur Hauksson , Charles Gale

We investigate the production of direct photons in central Au-Au collisions at the relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) at 200 GeV per nucleon, considering all possible sources. We treat thermal photons emitted from a quark-gluon plasma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-02 Fu-Ming Liu , Klaus Werner

Ultra-relativistic peripheral collisions of heavy ions at LHC can produce copies of numbers of lepton pairs via the two-photon process. Since the energy of the heavy ions is so high, multi-pair production cross-sections of the light leptons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-15 Sevgi Karadağ , Mehmet Cem Güçlü

Various pion and photon production mechanisms in high-energy nuclear collisions at RHIC and LHC are discussed. Comparison with RHIC data is done whenever possible. The prospect of using electromagnetic probes to characterize quark-gluon…

The high density of scattered partons predicted in nuclear collisions at very high energy makes color screening effects significant. We explain how these screening mechanisms may suppress nonperturbative, soft QCD processes, permitting a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kari J. Eskola , Berndt Müller , Xin-Nian Wang

We discuss the production of two pion pairs in photon collisions at high energies. We calculate the according matrix elements in k_T-factorization and discuss the possibility to reveal the existence of the perturbative Odderon by charge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-16 Bernard Pire , Florian Schwennsen , Lech Szymanowski , Samuel Wallon

We study the radiation of thermal photons and dileptons likely to be produced in relativistic heavy ion collisions. We find that the thermal photon multiplicity scales with the charged pion multiplicity as $dN_{ch}/dy)^\alpha$ with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Jean Cleymans , Krzysztof Redlich , Dinesh Kumar Srivastava

The strong electromagnetic fields carried by relativistic highly charged ions make heavy-ion colliders attractive places to study photonuclear interactions and two-photon interactions. At RHIC, three experiments have studied coherent…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-10-21 Spencer R. Klein

Chiral Lagrangians are used to compute the production rate of photons from the hadronic phase of relativistic nuclear collisions. Special attention is paid to the role of the pseudovector a_1 meson. Calculations that include reactions with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Simon Turbide , Ralf Rapp , Charles Gale

The estimate based on the parton model is made on the rate of production of Super Heavy Particle ( SHP ) in subthreshold collision of heavy ions at LHC. For the one month run of lead-lead collision the yield of 16 TeV particle is of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-14 A. B. Kurepin

A pQCD-based model for parton production and equilibration in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions is reviewed. The model combines pQCD processes including initial and final state radiations together with string phenomenology for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Xin-Nian Wang

The large parton flux at high energy gives rise to events where different pairs of partons interact contemporarily with large momentum exchange. A main effect of multiple parton interactions is to generate events with many jets at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Del Fabbro , D. Treleani

We propose a further development of a multi-pomeron exchange model of pp and p$\bar p$ collisions at high energy. The model describes consistently multiplicity, transverse momentum of charged particles and their correlation in wide energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-25 G. Feofilov , V. Kovalenko , A. Puchkov

We present results about photons production in relativistic heavy ion collisions. The main novelty of our study is the calculation of the contribution of the early stage photons to the photon spectrum. The initial stage is modeled by an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 L. Oliva , M. Ruggieri , S. Plumari , F. Scardina , G. X. Peng , V. Greco

The space and time evolution of initial parton production in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions is investigated within the framework of perturbative QCD which includes both initial and final state radiations. Uncertainty principle is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 K. J. Eskola , Xin-Nian Wang

This work studies the production of direct photons in relativistic nuclear collisions, along with the production of hadrons. Radiation from the very first instants to the final moments of the evolution is included. The hybrid model used…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-01 Charles Gale , Jean-François Paquet , Björn Schenke , Chun Shen