English
Related papers

Related papers: The $\sigma$ meson in a nuclear medium through two…

200 papers

The production of hard photons and neutral pions in 190 MeV proton induced reactions on C, Ca, Ni, and W targets has been for the first time concurrently studied. Angular distributions and energy spectra up to the kinematical limit are…

The recent progress on the study of the collective excitation in relativistic nuclear matter is reviewed. The collective excitation modes are derived by meson propagators in nuclear matter. The mesons we study are $\sigma, \omega, \gamma$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Liang-gang Liu

We have developed a model for neutrino-induced coherent pion production off nuclei in the energy regime of interest for present and forthcoming neutrino oscillation experiments. It is based on a microscopic model for pion production off the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-16 J. E. Amaro , E. Hernández , J. Nieves , M. Valverde

Using the light-front pion wave function based on a Bethe-Salpeter amplitude model, we study the properties of the pion in symmetric nuclear matter. The pion model we adopt is well constrained by previous studies to explain the pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-10 J. P. B. C. de Melo , K. Tsushima , Bruno El-Bennich , E. Rojas , T. Frederico

We present a theoretical study on formation rates of \eta and \omega meson-nucleus systems induced by (\gamma,p) reactions on nuclear targets at ideal recoilless condition. We find that the smaller distortion effect in the (\gamma,p)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Nagahiro , D. Jido , S. Hirenzaki

A general algorithm for handling the energy dependence of meson-nucleon amplitudes in the nuclear medium has been recently applied to antikaons and to eta mesons. Here we test this approach on $\pi N$ amplitudes in pionic atoms where direct…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-11 E. Friedman , A. Gal

In this talk we cover several issues concerning pion production. The first one is the p p ----> p p pi^0 reaction where an alternative explanation based on the off shell extrapolation of the pi N amplitude is offered. A recent model for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-09 E. Oset , F. Cano , J. A. Gómez Tejedor , E. Hernández , M. J. Vicente Vacas

An experiment on the radiative pi^+ meson photoproduction from the proton (gamma p->gamma pi^+ n) was carried out at the Mainz Microtron MAMI in the kinematic region 537 MeV <E_{gamma}<817 MeV, 140^o<theta_{gamma-gamma'}^cm<180^o. The pi^+…

This paper is devoted to the interplay between p-wave, s-wave pion-nucleon/ nucleus interaction and in-medium pion-pion interaction with special emphasis on the role of the nuclear pionic scalar density driving a large amount of chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Guy Chanfray , Dany Davesne

The thermal and nonthermal pion production by sigma decay and its relation with chiral symmetry restoration in a hot and dense matter are investigated. The nonthermal decay into pions of sigma mesons which are popularly produced in chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Pengfei Zhuang

In the framework of the nuclear spectral function approach for incoherent primary proton-nucleon and secondary pion-nucleon production processes we study the inclusive $\phi$ meson production in the interaction of 2.83 GeV protons with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 E. Ya. Paryev

Sum of the time component of $\Sigma$ term and the induced pseudo scalar term in axial current is shown to be the t-channel pion pole in Born terms for pion electroproduction near threshold. We also show that this $\Sigma$ term represents…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Myung Ki Cheoun , Shin Nan Yang , Bong Soo Han , Il-Tong Cheon

The in-medium modification of nucleon-nucleon (NN) cross sections is investigated by means of particle production in heavy ion collisions (HIC) at intermediate energies. In particular, the density dependence of the {\it inelastic} cross…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Prassa , T. Gaitanos , H. H. Wolter , G. Lalazissis , M. Di Toro

The neutrino pion production off the nucleon is traditionally described in the literature by means of the weak excitation of the Delta(1232) resonance and its subsequent decay into N pi. Here, we present results from a model that includes…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Hernandez , J. Nieves , M. Valverde

Using SU(3) chiral perturbation theory we calculate the density-dependent complex mean field $U_\Sigma(k_f)+ i W_\Sigma(k_f)$ of a $\Sigma$-hyperon in isospin-symmetric nuclear matter. The leading long-range $\Sigma N $-interaction arises…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Kaiser

Using the fact that the contribution of the states with isospin I=0 in the difference of the amplitudes of the processes \gamma \gamma->\pi^+\pi^- and \gamma\gamma->\pi^0\pi^0 is very small, we have analyzed the dispersion sum rules for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-11 L. V. Fil'kov

We study the density dependence of the decay $\pi^0\to \gamma \gamma$ using the Skyrme Lagrangian to describe simultaneously both the matter background and mesonic fluctuations. Pion properties such as mass and decay constant are modified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexander C. Kalloniatis , Byung-Yoon Park

We discuss the effect of changes in meson properties in a nuclear medium on physical observables, notably, $J/\Psi$ dissociation on pion and $\rho$ meson comovers in relativistic heavy ion collisions, and the prediction of the $\omega$-,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 K. Tsushima , A. Sibirtsev , K. Saito , A. W. Thomas , D. H. Lu

In this paper we study nuclear effects in the neutrinoproduction of pions. We found that in a Bjorken kinematics, for moderate $x_{B}$ accessible in ongoing and forthcoming neutrino experiments the cross-section is dominated by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-08 Ivan Schmidt , M. Siddikov

We present recent studies on the effective mass of the nucleon in infinite and homogeneous nuclear matter and its relation to nuclear matter properties within the framework of the in-medium modified Skyrme model. Medium modifications are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Ulugbek Yakhshiev , Hyun-Chul Kim