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A field-theoretic formulation of the exponential-operator technique is applied to a nonperturbative Hamiltonian eigenvalue problem in electrodynamics, quantized in light-front coordinates. Specifically, we consider the dressed-electron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 S. S. Chabysheva

Non-linear electrodynamics arising in the frames of field theories in non-commutative space-time is examined on the base of the Riemann-Silberstein-Majorana-Oppenheimer formalism. The problem of form-invariance of the non-linear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-12 V. Red'kov , E. Tolkachev

We outline a method of deriving boost invariant hamiltonians for effective particles in quantum field theory. The hamiltonians are defined and calculated using creation and annihilation operators in light-front dynamics. The renormalization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stanislaw D. Glazek

Wigner's method of induced representations is applied to the N=1 super-Poincare group, and by using a state corresponding to the basic vector of the little group as a Clifford vacuum we show that the spin operator of a supersymmetric point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Morten Nielsen , N. K. Nielsen

An extension of the Lorentz group that includes generators $\Gamma^\mu$ carrying a space-time index has been previously demonstrated to \emph{explicitly} construct the Minkowski metric \emph{within} the internal group space as a consequence…

General Physics · Physics 2024-03-19 James Lindesay

The Gupta-Bleuler triplet for vector-spinor gauge field is presented in de Sitter ambient space formalism. The invariant space of field equation solutions is obtained with respect to an indecomposable representation of the de Sitter group.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-22 S. Parsamehr , M. Enayati , M. V. Takook

We derive the stabiliser group of the four-vector, also known as Wigner's little group, in case of massless particle states, as the maximal solvable subgroup of the proper orthochronous Lorentz group of dimension four, known as the Borel…

General Physics · Physics 2024-01-12 Stefan Groote , Rein Saar

The unitary irreducible representations of the covering group of the Poincare group P define the framework for much of particle physics on the physical Minkowski space P/L, where L is the Lorentz group. While extraordinarily successful, it…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Stephen G. Low

Let g be a complex semisimple Lie algebra, tau a point in the upper half-plane, and h a complex deformation parameter such that the image of h in the elliptic curve E_tau is of infinite order. In this paper, we give an intrinsic definition…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-28 Sachin Gautam , Valerio Toledano-Laredo

We continue the program, presented in previous Symposia, of discretizing physical models. In particular we calculate the integral Lorentz transformations with the help of discrete reflection groups, and use them for the covariance of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Lorente

For a general-form polarization biphoton qutrit, physically corresponding to a pair of arbitrarily polarized photons in a single frequency and wavevector mode, we explicitly find polarization Schmidt modes. A simple method is suggested for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 M V Chekhova , M V Fedorov

We show that the cylindrical symmetry of the eigenvectors of the photon position operator with commuting components, x, reflects the E(2) symmetry of the photon little group. The eigenvectors of x form a basis of localized states that have…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Margaret Hawton , Vincent Debierre

Photons in blackbody radiation have non-zero interactions due to their couplings to virtual electron-positron pairs in the vacuum. For temperatures much less than the electron mass $m$ these effects can be described by an effective theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Finn Ravndal

While the Lorentz group serves as the basic language for Einstein's special theory of relativity, it is turning out to be the basic mathematical instrument in optical sciences, particularly in ray optics and polarization optics. The beam…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-24 S. Baskal , Y. S. Kim

It is noted that the internal space-time symmetries of relativistic particles are dictated by Wigner's little groups. The symmetry of massive particles is like the three-dimensional rotation group, while the symmetry of massless particles…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. S. Kim

Quantum field theory in the $4$-dimensional de Sitter space-time is constructed in the ambient space formalism in a rigorous mathematical framework. This work is based on the group representation theory and the analyticity of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-21 Mohammad Vahid Takook

The geometrization of the Electro-Weak Model is achieved in a 5-dimensional Riemann-Cartan framework. Matter spinorial fields are extended to 5 dimensions by the choice of a proper dependence on the extra-coordinate and of a normalization…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Orchidea Maria Lecian Giovanni Montani

In the present note the expansion of the wave function of a massless particle (with the definite value of its helicity) over the untary irreducible representaions of the Lorentz group (defined on the light cone) is used as for the analog of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. B. Skachkov

Spherical harmonics form a complete orthonormal basis which allows any function on the sphere to be expanded. The nuclear shape of a given eigenstate can thus be described within Bohr's quasi-molecular model by a coordinate transformation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-19 José Nicolás Orce , Manfred Jason Jaftha

While internal space-time symmetries of relativistic particles are dictated by the little groups of the Poincar\'e group, it is possible to construct representations of the little group for massive particles starting from harmonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Y. S. Kim
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