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Shape-phase transition in neutron-rich Cr isotopes around N=40 is investigated by employing the collective Hamiltonian approach. The inertial functions for large-amplitude vibration and rotation are evaluated by the local normal modes along…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-06-23 Kenichi Yoshida , Nobuo Hinohara

New approximate analytical solutions have been obtained for the conformable fractional collective Bohr Hamiltonian suitable for triaxial nuclei, with the harmonic oscillator in {\gamma}-part of the collective potential and different…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-11-07 M. M. Hammad , M. M. Yahia , Dennis Bonatsos

Collective mass tensor derived from the cranking approximation to the adiabatic time-dependent Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (ATDHFB) approach is compared with that obtained in the Gaussian Overlap Approximation (GOA) to the generator coordinate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-12-09 A. Baran , J. A. Sheikh , J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz

A shape phase transition between stable octupole deformation and octupole vibrations in Th nuclei is analyzed in a microscopic framework based on nuclear density functional theory. The relativistic functional DD-PC1 is used to calculate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-04 K. Nomura , D. Vretenar , B. -N. Lu

Low-lying collective excitations in even-even vibrational and transitional nuclei may be described semi-classically as quadrupole running waves on the surface of the nucleus ("tidal waves"), and the observed vibrational-rotational behavior…

The rapid structural change in low-lying collective excitation states of neutron-rich Sr and Zr isotopes is tudied by solving a five-dimensional collective Hamiltonian with parameters determined by both relativistic mean-field and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-22 H. Mei , J. Xiang , J. M. Yao , Z. P. Li , J. Meng

The Toda criterion of the Gaussian curvature is applied to calculate analytically the transition energy from regular to chaotic motion in a schematic model describing the interaction between collective dipole and quadrupole modes in atomic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 V. R. Manfredi , L. Salasnich

The collective Hamiltonian including isovector pairing and $\alpha$-particle type correlation degrees of freedom is constructed. The Hamiltonian is applied to description of the relative energies of the ground states of even-even nuclei…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-16 R. V. Jolos , E. A. Kolganova , D. A. Sazonov

Using a schematic solvable many-body Hamiltonian, one studies a new type of proton-neutron excitations within a time dependent variational approach. Classical equations of motion are linearized and subsequently solved analytically. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. A. Raduta , C. M. Raduta , B. Codirla

The microscopic variant of the Grodzins relation and the Quasiparticle Phonon Model are applied to predict the excitation energies of the $2^+_1$ states of neutron deficient U and Pu isotopes. The P-factor systematics is used to determine…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-11 L. A. Malov , N. Yu. Shirikova , R. V. Jolos , E. A. Kolganova

Towards the microscopic theoretical description for large amplitude collective dynamics, we calculate the coefficients of inertial masses for low-energy nuclear reactions. Under the scheme of energy density functional, we apply the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-06 Kai Wen , Takashi Nakatsukasa

Collective modes emerge as the relevant degrees of freedom that govern low-energy excitations of atomic nuclei. These modes - rotations, pairing rotations, and vibrations - are separated in energy from non-collective excitations, making it…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-12 E. A. Coello Pérez , T. Papenbrock

Evolution and coexistence of shape and the related spectroscopic properties of even-even Te isotopes are investigated within the quadrupole collective model that is based on the nuclear density functional theory. By means of the constrained…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-06 K. Suzuki , K. Nomura

We study relationships between properties of collective excitations in finite nuclei and the phase transition density $n_t$ and pressure $P_t$ at the inner edge separating the liquid core and the solid crust of a neutron star. A theoretical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 N. Paar , Ch. C. Moustakidis , T. Marketin , D. Vretenar , G. A. Lalazissis

We propose a method to incorporate the coupling between shape and pairing collective degrees of freedom in the framework of the interacting boson model (IBM), based on the nuclear density functional theory. To account for pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-18 K. Nomura , D. Vretenar , Z. P. Li , J. Xiang

The hexadecapole deformation, as well as the quadrupole one, influences the low-lying states of finite nuclei. The hexadecapole correlations are often overshadowed by the large quadrupole effects, and hence have not been much investigated.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-03-07 L. Lotina , K. Nomura

The coupled dynamics of the scissors mode and the isovector giant quadrupole resonance are studied using a generalized Wigner function moments method taking into account pair correlations. Equations of motion for angular momentum,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 E. B. Balbutsev , L. A. Malov , P. Schuck , M. Urban , X. Vinyes

In this work we solve the Schr\"odinger equation for Bohr Hamiltonian with Coulomb and Hulth\'en potentials within the formalism of minimal length in order to obtain analytical expressions for the energy eigenvalues and eigenfunctions by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-13 M. Chabab , A. El Batoul , M. Hamzavi , A. Lahbas , I. Moumene , M. Oulne

Background: Collective excitations of nuclei and their theoretical descriptions provide an insight into the structure of nuclei. Replacing traditional phenomenological interactions with unitarily transformed realistic nucleon-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-09-03 Bastian Erler , Robert Roth

We discover a surprising relation between the collective motion of nucleons within atomic nuclei, traditionally understood to be driven by long-range correlations, and short-range nucleon-nucleon interactions. Specifically, we find that…