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Related papers: Collective states from random interactions

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In this paper, we discuss the angular momentum distribution in the ground states of many-body systems interacting via a two-body random ensemble. Beginning with a few simple examples, a simple approach to predict P(I)'s, angular momenta I…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. M. Zhao , A. Arima , N. Yoshinaga

Vortex states in the mixture of ultracold atomic clouds of bosons and fermions are investigated using the effective Hamiltonian for the Bose subsystem. A stability of the Bose system in the case of attractive interaction between components…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 N. M. Chtchelkatchev , S. -T. Chui , V. N. Ryzhov

We consider either 3 spinless bosons or 3 equal mass spin-1/2 fermions, interacting via a short range potential of infinite scattering length and trapped in an isotropic harmonic potential. For a zero-range model, we obtain analytically the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 Félix Werner , Yvan Castin

The stationary states of few bosons in a one-dimensional harmonic trap are investigated throughout the crossover from weak to strongly attractive interactions. For sufficient attraction, three different classes of states emerge: (i) N-body…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-10-20 Emmerich Tempfli , Sascha Zöllner , Peter Schmelcher

The yrast states of even even vibrational and transitional nuclei are inter- preted as a rotating condensate of interacting d-bosons and the corresponding semi-classical tidal wave concept. A simple experimental manifestation of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 S. Frauendorf , M. A. Caprio , J. Sun

A rotationally invariant random interaction ensemble was realized in a single-j fermion model. The dominance of ground states with zero and maximum spin was confirmed and explained with a statistical approach based on the random coupling of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 D. Mulhall , A. Volya , V. Zelevinsky

Properties of the yrast states of a system of $N$ bosons confined to a one-dimensional ring and interacting via contact forces is examined both variationally and by numerical diagonalizations. The latter allow for obtaining numerical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-03-16 E. J. V. de Passos , A. F. R. de Toledo Piza

We study the fluctuation properties of a one-dimensional many-body quantum system composed of interacting bosons, and investigate the regimes where quantum noise or, respectively, thermal excitations are dominant. For the latter we develop…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-07-16 H. -P. Stimming , N. J. Mauser , J. Schmiedmayer , I. E. Mazets

A model is proposed to study the possible pairing structures of N-boson systems with nonzero spin. Analytical solutions have been obtained. The emphasis is placed on the spin-structures of ground states with attractive or repulsive pairing…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-01-10 Chengguang Bao

The ground and low-lying collective states of a rotating system of $N=3$ bosons harmonically confined in quasi-two-dimension and interacting via repulsive finite-range Gaussian potential is studied in weakly to moderately interacting…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-03 Mohd. Imran , M. A. H. Ahsan

Pair vibrations are studied for a Hamiltonian with neutron-neutron, proton-proton and neutron-proton pairing. The spectrum is found to be rich in strongly correlated, low-lying excited states. Changing theratio of diagonal to off-diagonal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-09 R. R. Chasman , P. Van Isacker

The low-lying spectra including the first few excited positive and negative parity bands of some heavy even-even nuclei from the rare earth and actinide mass regions are investigated within the framework of the symplectic Interacting Vector…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 H. G. Ganev

We study angularly excited as well as interacting non-topological solitons, so-called Q-balls and their gravitating counterparts, so-called boson stars in 3+1 dimensions. Q-balls and boson stars carry a non-vanishing Noether charge and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-15 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

The solvable quantum mechanical model for the relativistic two-body system composed of spin-1/2 and spin-0 particles is constructed. The model includes the oscillator-type interaction through a combination of Lorentz-vector and -tensor…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. A. Kulikov , R. S. Tutik

The Interacting Boson plus broken-pairs Model has been used to describe high-spin bands in spherical and transitional nuclei. In the spherical nucleus $^{104}$Cd the model reproduces the structure of high-spin bands built on a vibrational…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Bonsignori , D. Vretenar , S. Cacciamani , L. Corradini

The theoretical approach to consideration of the Hamiltonian with pairing forces using a technique of the finite boson representation is developed. It is shown that a simultaneous description of the pairing vibrational state in $^{56}$Ni…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-28 G. Nikoghosyan , E. A. Kolganova , D. A. Sazonov , R. V. Jolos

The spectra of $N$-boson systems with arbitrary nonzero spin $\mathfrak{f}$ have been studied. Firstly, only the singlet pairing interaction is considered, a set of eigenstates together with the eigenenergies are analytically obtained. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-03-30 Y. Z. He , Y. M. Liu , Z. B. Li , C. G. Bao

We study quantum vortex states of strongly interacting bosons in a two-dimensional rotating optical lattice. The system is modeled by Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian with rotation. We consider lattices of different geometries, such as square,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-02-03 Mukesh P. Khanore , Bishwajyoti Dey

In addition to shape oscillations, low-energy excitation spectra of deformed nuclei are also influenced by pairing vibrations. The simultaneous description of these collective modes and their coupling has been a long-standing problem in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-05-26 K. Nomura , D. Vretenar , Z. P. Li , J. Xiang

In the random-interaction ensembles, three proportional correlations between quadrupole moments of the first two $I^{\pi}=2^+$ states robustly emerge, including $Q(2^+_1)=\pm Q(2^+_2)$ correlations consistently with realistic nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-10 Y. Lei