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Related papers: Muon Catalyzed Fusion in 3 K Solid Deuterium

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A theoretical study on thermonuclear fusion including deuterium-tritium (D-T) fusion and D-$^{3}$He fusion in intense laser fields has been shown in this article. With the laser fields expected to be available in the near future, some…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-09 Jintao Qi

Molecular deuteration is commonly seen in starless cores and is expected to occur on a timescale comparable to that of the core contraction. Thus, the deuteration serves as a chemical clock, allowing us to investigate dynamical theories of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-14 Sheng-Jun Lin , Shih-Ping Lai , Laurent Pagani , Charlène Lefèvre , Travis J. Thieme

We study the production of the dimuonium (also known as true muonium) in two and three photon fusion processes in nucleus--nucleus collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) energies. A new formalism is introduced for the production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-31 C. A. Bertulani , D. Bhandari , F. S. Navarra

The rate of muon capture in a muonic hydrogen atom is calculated in heavy-nucleon chiral perturbation theory up to next-to-next-to leading order. To this order, we present the systematic evaluation of all the corrections due to the QED and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-06-04 U. Raha , F. Myhrer , K. Kubodera

Muon colliders provide an exciting new direction to expand the energy frontier of particle physics. We point out a new use of these facilities for neutrino and beyond the Standard Model physics using their main detectors. Muon decays along…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-31 Luc Bojorquez-Lopez , Matheus Hostert , Carlos A. Argüelles , Zhen Liu

This study focuses on a fuel cell composed of Lithium Deuteride (LiD) in a spherical geometry, in which isotropic monoenergetic neutrons of 0.025 eV (thermal neutrons) are generated at the center. The objective is to investigate the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-03-14 Serena Fattori , Rino Persiani , Ugo Abundo

The effective on-site Coulomb interaction (Hubbard $U$) between 5$f$ electrons in actinide metals (Th-Cf) is calculated with the framework of density-functional theory (DFT) using linear response approach. The $U$ values seldom rely on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-14 Ruizhi Qiu , Bingyun Ao , Li Huang

The ground bound states in the five-body muonic ions $a b \mu e_2$ (or $(a b \mu e_2)^{-}$), where $(a, b) = (p, d, t)$, are considered for the first time. As follows from accurate numerical computations of these five-body ions they are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-01-30 Alexei M. Frolov

At low energies, far below Coulumb barrier, fusion nuclear reactions are very sensitive to its shape, which is usually in experiments modified by atomic electrons of targer or both projectile and target particles. This article describes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 E. D. Donets , E. E. Donets , T. Itahashi , N. Kudomi

This work was carried out with using the Caltech Submillimeter Observatory and presents the observational study of HDS and D2S towards a sample of Class 0 sources, and dense cores. We report the first detection of doubly deuterated hydrogen…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Vastel , T. G. Phillips , C. Ceccarelli , J. Pearson

Light nuclei production is sensitive to the baryon density fluctuations and can be used to probe the QCD phase transition in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. In this work, we studied the production of proton, deuteron, triton in central…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-05-18 Hui Liu , Dingwei Zhang , Shu He , Kai-jia Sun , Ning Yu , Xiaofeng Luo

Muon colliders and neutrino factories are attractive options for future facilities aimed at achieving the highest lepton-antilepton collision energies and precision measurements of parameters of the Higgs boson and the neutrino mixing…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-08-14 Daniel M. Kaplan

The hydrogen-like muonium atom ($\mu^+e^-$) consists of a positive muon ($\mu^+$) and an electron ($e^-$). Since it was first observed by Hughes et al. in 1960, a series of precision experiments could be carried out testing bound state…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 K. Jungmann

The quasi-free pn->dphi reaction has been studied at the Cooler Synchrotron COSY-Juelich, using the internal proton beam incident on a deuterium cluster-jet target and detecting a fast deuteron in coincidence with the K+K- decay of the…

The chemical evolution in high-mass star-forming regions is still poorly constrained. Studying the evolution of deuterated molecules allows to differentiate between subsequent stages of high-mass star formation regions due to the strong…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-07-15 Th. Gerner , Y. Shirley , H. Beuther , D. Semenov , H. Linz , T. Abertsson , Th. Henning

We consider the most accurate tests of bound state QED, precision theory of simple atoms, related to the hyperfine splitting in light hydrogen-like atoms. We discuss the HFS interval of the 1s state in muonium and positronium and of the 2s…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. G. Karshenboim , S. I. Eidelman , P. Fendel , V. G. Ivanov , N. N. Kolachevsky , V. A. Shelyuto , T. W. Haensch

We consider deuteron formation in heavy ion collisions at intermediate energies. The elementary reaction rates (Nd -> NNN) in this context are calculated using rigorous Faddeev methods. To this end an in-medium Faddeev equation that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Beyer , C. Kuhrts , G. Roepke

We calculated reaction rate constants including atom tunneling of the reaction of dihydrogen with the hydroxy radical down to a temperature of 50 K. Instanton theory and canonical variational theory with microcanonical optimized…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-05-31 Jan Meisner , Johannes Kästner

In the current study, the influence of turbulent mixing and local reaction rates on deflagration to detonation transition (DDT) was investigated using a state-of-the-art large eddy simulation (LES) strategy. Specifically, detonation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-08-10 Brian Maxwell , Andrzej Pekalski , Matei Radulescu