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In this paper we review existing data and analyze experimental opportunities for modern experiments to investigate the signals of intrinsic heavy quarks.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-09 Sergey Koshkarev , Stefan Groote

Alpha clustering and alpha condensation in lighter nuclei is presently strongly and increasingly discussed in the literature both from the experimental side as from the theoretical one. A discussion of the present status of the theory as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 P. Schuck

Collective effects are reviewed for collisions of various systems - from proton-proton to heavy ion - in wide energy range. In proton-proton interactions studies of hadron jets devote to the better understanding of some basic features of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-10-20 V. A. Okorokov

Muon colliders and neutrino factories are attractive options for achieving the highest lepton-antilepton collision energies and the most precise measurements of the parameters of the neutrino mixing matrix. The performance and cost of these…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel M. Kaplan

Over the last ten years, we have seen a significant increase in industrial data, tremendous improvement in computational power, and major theoretical advances in machine learning. This opens up an opportunity to use modern machine learning…

In this article we review the current state of the field of solar neutrinos, including flavour oscillations, non-standard effects, solar models, cross section measurements, and the broad experimental program thus motivated and enabled. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-19 G. D. Orebi Gann , K. Zuber , D. Bemmerer , A. Serenelli

This paper summarizes new experimental results in low energy neutrino cross sections as presented in the neutrino scattering working group at the NuFact05 workshop. Several questions and directives for future NuFact workshops are also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 G. P. Zeller

This article reviews the research program and efforts for the TEXONO Collaboration among scientists from Taiwan and China. These include reactor-based neutrino physics at the Kuo-Sheng Power Plant in Taiwan as well as various R&D efforts…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Henry Tsz-King Wong , Jin Li

We review recent progress in the experimental knowledge of and theoretical speculations about nucleon form factors, with special emphasis on the large Q2 region.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kees de Jager , Bernard Pire

We describe the status of our effort to realize a first neutrino factory and the progress made in understanding the problems associated with the collection and cooling of muons towards that end. We summarize the physics that can be done…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-29 M. M. Alsharo'a

The present level of development of molecular force field methods is assessed from the point of view of simulation-based engineering, outlining the immediate perspective for further development and highlighting the newly emerging discipline…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-05-22 Martin Horsch , Christoph Niethammer , Jadran Vrabec , Hans Hasse

New developments in the study of multi-meson systems are reviewed. We highlight a new recursive algorithm for generating the requisite contractions needed for studying complex systems of mesons involving large numbers of particles or…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-01-14 William Detmold , Brian Smigielski

It is essential to find new ways of enabling experts in different disciplines to collaborate more efficient in the development of ever more complex systems, under increasing market pressures. One possible solution for this challenge is to…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-02-03 Cláudio Gomes , Casper Thule , David Broman , Peter Gorm Larsen , Hans Vangheluwe

I briefly review the recent status of research on physics potential of neutrino factories with emphasis on measurements of the CP phase.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Osamu Yasuda

Nowadays, in many scientific and industrial fields there is an increasing need for estimating treatment effects and answering causal questions. The key for addressing these problems is the wealth of observational data and the processes for…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-05-24 Niki Kiriakidou , Christos Diou

This document is both a synthesis of current notions about complex systems, and a practical approach description. A disambiguation is proposed and exposes possible reasons for controversies related to causation and emergence. Theoretical…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2008-03-05 Nicolas Brodu

Application of the phase modulated pulsed light for advance spectroscopic measurements is the area of growing interest. The phase modulation of the light causes modulation of the signal. Separation of the spectral components of the…

Optics · Physics 2017-10-25 Vladimir Al. Osipov , Tonu Pullerits

We give a status report of our current theoretical work on QCD near the light-cone.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 H. J. Pirner

Some features of modern simulation tools for high-energy physics are reviewed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-01 Tanju Gleisberg , Stefan Hoeche , Frank Krauss , Radoslaw Matyszkiewicz , Marek Schoenherr , Steffen Schumann , Frank Siegert , Jan Winter

Recently, there has been great interest in estimating the conditional average treatment effect using flexible machine learning methods. However, in practice, investigators often have working hypotheses about effect heterogeneity across…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-09-13 Chan Park , Hyunseung Kang