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The field theoretic renormalization group and the operator product expansion are applied to the model of passive vector (magnetic) field advected by a random turbulent velocity field. The latter is governed by the Navier--Stokes equation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-01 N. V. Antonov , M. M. Kostenko

Numerical and physical experiments on two-dimensional (2d) turbulence show that the differences of transverse components of velocity field are well described by a gaussian statistics and Kolmogorov scaling exponents. In this case the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 Victor Yakhot

In this article we study the global regularity of 2D generalized magnetohydrodynamic equations (2D GMHD), in which the dissipation terms are $- \nu (- \triangle)^{\alpha} u$ and $- \kappa (-\triangle)^{\beta} b$. We show that smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-28 Chuong V. Tran , Xinwei Yu , Zhichun Zhai

In this paper, we investigate the two-dimensional extension of a recently introduced set of shallow water models based on a regularized moment expansion of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Matthew Bauerle , Andrew J. Christlieb , Mingchang Ding , Juntao Huang

We present a full two-fluid magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) description for a completely ionized hydrogen plasma, retaining the effects of the Hall current, electron pressure and electron inertia. According to this description, each plasma…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Nahuel Andrés , Carlos Gonzalez , Luis Martin , Pablo Dmitruk , Daniel Gómez

The theory of mean field electrodynamics for diffusive processes in Electron Magnetohydrodynamic (EMHD) model is presented. In contrast to Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) the evolution of magnetic field here is governed by a nonlinear equation…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Amita Das , P. H. Diamond

I give three different arguments for an upper critical dimension $d_{max}>3$ above which the 1941 Kolmogorov mean field theory becomes essentially exact, and anomalous scaling vanishes. The first argument concerns the number of degrees of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark Nelkin

We study a variation of the dynamic universality class of model H in a spatial dimension of $d=4-\epsilon$, by frustrating charge diffusion and momentum density fluctuations along $d_T=1$ or $d_T=2$ dimensions, while keeping the same…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 Ho-Ung Yee

We describe a numerical code to solve the equations for ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). It is based on an explicit finite difference scheme on an Eulerian grid, called the Total Variation Diminishing (TVD) scheme, which is a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Dongsu Ryu , T. W. Jones

In an earlier paper (Wan et al. 2012), the authors showed that a similarity solution for anisotropic incompressible 3D magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence, in the presence of a uniform mean magnetic field $\vB_0$, exists if the ratio of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-04 Riddhi Bandyopadhyay , William H. Matthaeus , Sean Oughton , Minping Wan

We derive relations for the decay of the kinetic and magnetic energies and the growth of the Taylor and integral scales in unforced, incompressible, homogeneous and isotropic three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (3DMHD) turbulence with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Chirag Kalelkar , Rahul Pandit

We construct and study global solutions for the 3-dimensional incompressible MHD systems with arbitrary small viscosity. In particular, we provide a rigorous justification for the following dynamical phenomenon observed in many contexts:…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Ling-Bing He , Li Xu , Pin Yu

We develop a framework for studying the statistical properties of current sheets in numerical simulations of 3D magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence. We describe an algorithm that identifies current sheets in a simulation snapshot and then…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-06-27 Vladimir Zhdankin , Dmitri A. Uzdensky , Jean C. Perez , Stanislav Boldyrev

A reason has been given for the inverse energy cascade in the two-dimensionalised rapidly rotating 3D incompressible turbulence. For such system, literature shows a possibility of the exponent of wavenumber in the energy spectrum's relation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sagar Chakraborty

We present the first study of the multiscaling of time-dependent velocity and magnetic-field structure functions in homogeneous, isotropic magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence in three dimensions. We generalize the formalism that has been…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-08 Samriddhi Sankar Ray , Ganapati Sahoo , Rahul Pandit

The paper describes an explicit multi-dimensional numerical scheme for Special Relativistic Two-Fluid Magnetohydrodynamics of electron-positron plasma and a suit of test problems. The scheme utilizes Cartesian grid and the third order WENO…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Maxim Barkov , Serguei S. Komissarov , Vitaly Korolev , Andrey Zankovich

Through appropriate projections of an exact renormalization group equation, we study fixed points, critical exponents and nontrivial renormalization group flows in scalar field theories in $2<d<4$. The standard upper critical dimensions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Peter E. Haagensen , Yuri Kubyshin , Jose I. Latorre , Enrique Moreno

Extending investigations of Barker, Humpherys, Lafitte, Rudd, and Zumbrun for compressible gas dynamics and Freist\"uhler and Trakhinin for compressible magnetohydrodynamics, we study by a combination of asymptotic ODE estimates and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-09 Blake Barker , Jeffrey Humpherys , Kevin Zumbrun

A signed measure analysis of two-dimensional intermittent magnetohydrodynamic turbulence is presented. This kind of analysis is performed to characterize the scaling behavior of the sign-oscillating flow structures, and their geometrical…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Sorriso-Valvo , V. Carbone , A. Noullez , H. Politano , A. Pouquet , P. Veltri

We propose explicit forms for the steady state distributions governing fully developed turbulence in two and three spatial dimensions. We base our proposals on the crucial importance of the area and volume preserving diffeomorphisms in the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-05-19 Djordje Minic , Michel Pleimling , Anne E. Staples