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In the present work we discuss non-linear physics problems such as Nielsen-Olesen strings, superconducting bosonic straight strings and static vortex rings. We start with a toy model. We search for antiperiodic solitons of the Goldstone…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-20 C. G. K. Doudoulakis

We prove the existence of both local and global smooth solutions to the Cauchy problem in the whole space and the periodic problem in the n-dimensional torus for the incompressible viscoelastic system of Oldroyd-B type in the case of near…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Zhen Lei , Chun Liu , Yi Zhou

We are interested in the problem of existence of soliton-like solutions for the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation. In particular we study some necessary and sufficient conditions on the nonlinear term to obtain solitons of a given charge. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-10-12 Claudio Bonanno

We prove an asymptotic stability result for the water wave equations linearized around small solitary waves. The equations we consider govern irrotational flow of a fluid with constant density bounded below by a rigid horizontal bottom and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-09-03 Robert L. Pego , Shu-Ming Sun

We consider the Landau-Lifshitz equation for the spin torque oscillator - a uniaxial ferromagnet in an external magnetic field with polarised spin current driven through it. In the absence of the Gilbert damping, the equation turns out to…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-04-22 I. V. Barashenkov , Alexander Chernyavsky

We define combinatorial analogues of stable and unstable minimal surfaces in the setting of weighted pseudomanifolds. We prove that, under mild conditions, such combinatorial minimal surfaces always exist. We use a technique, adapted from…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Weiyan Huang , Daniel Medici , Nick Murphy , Haoyu Song , Scott A. Taylor , Muyuan Zhang

In this paper, we are concerned with the existence of invariant curves of the planar twist mappings where the perturbations are almost periodic. As an application, the existence of almost periodic solutions and the boundedness of all…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Yingdu Dong , Xiong Li

We study the elastic response of composites of rods embedded in elastic media. We calculate the micro-mechanical response functions, and bulk elastic constants as functions of rod density. We find two fixed points for Poisson's ratio with…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 Moumita Das , F. C. MacKintosh

We consider the rotating and translating equilibria of open finite vortex sheets with endpoints in two-dimensional potential flows. New results are obtained concerning the stability of these equilibrium configurations which complement…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-22 Bartosz Protas , Stefan G. Llewellyn Smith , Takashi Sakajo

We study the gradient flow of Spin($7$)-structures and construct the first explicit solutions, in the homogeneous setting. As an intermediate step, we obtain formulae expressing the Spin($7$)-torsion tensor and gradient flow in terms of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-24 Joseph Duthie

We prove the existence of at least two geometrically different periodic solution with winding number N for the forced relativistic pendulum. The instability of a solution is also proved. The proof is topological and based on the version of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Stefano Marò

We prove well-posedness, partial regularity, and stability of the thin-film equation $h_t + (m(h) h_{zzz})_z = 0$ with general mobility $m(h) = h^n$ and mobility exponent $n\in (1,\tfrac{3}{2})\cup (\tfrac{3}{2},3)$ in the regime of perfect…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Manuel V. Gnann , Anouk C. Wisse

The vortex-like solutions are studied in the framework of the gauge model of disclinations in elastic continuum. A complete set of model equations with disclination driven dislocations taken into account is considered. Within the linear…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Pudlak , V. A. Osipov

In this paper we apply a nonconforming rotated bilinear tetrahedral element to the Stokes problem in $\mathbb{R}^3$. We show that the element is stable in combination with a piecewise linear, continuous, approximation of the pressure. This…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Peter Hansbo , Mats G. Larson

This is an elementary and self--contained review of twistor theory as a geometric tool for solving non-linear differential equations. Solutions to soliton equations like KdV, Tzitzeica, integrable chiral model, BPS monopole or Sine-Gordon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-24 Maciej Dunajski

This paper is devoted to describe the deformations and the elastic energy for structures made of straight rods of thickness $2\delta$ when $\delta$ tends to 0. This analysis relies on the decomposition of the large deformation of a single…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-19 Dominique Blanchard , Georges Griso

The goal of this paper is to investigate some rigidity properties of stable solutions of elliptic equations set on manifolds with boundary. We provide several types of results, according to the dimension of the manifold and the sign of its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-07-16 Yannick Sire , Enrico Valdinoci

We construct one soliton solutions for the nonlinear Schroedinger equation with variable quadratic Hamiltonians in a unified form by taking advantage of a complete (super) integrability of generalized harmonic oscillators. The soliton wave…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-25 Erwin Suazo , Sergei K. Suslov

In both the Gardner equation and its extensions, the non-convex convection bounds the range of solitons / compactons velocities beyond which they dissolve and kink/anti-kink form. Close to solitons barrier we unfold a narrow strip of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-08-26 Philip Rosenau , Alexander Oron

We obtain the exact nontopological soliton lattice solutions of the Associated Lam\'e equation in different parameter regimes and compute the corresponding energy for each of these solutions. We show that in specific limits these solutions…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-26 Ioana Bena , Avinash Khare , Avadh Saxena
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