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The purpose of this paper is to show that the third unramified cohomology with divisible coefficients of a smooth projective geometrically rational threefold over a finite field must vanish under $\Z_{\ell}$-exactness Hard Lefschetz…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-07 Nguyen Le Dang Thi

In this paper we consider some dissipative versions of the modified Korteweg de Vries equation $u_t+u_{xxx}+|D_x|^{\alpha}u+u^2u_x=0$ with $0<\alpha\leq 3$. We prove some well-posedness results on the associated Cauchy problem in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-10-23 Wengu Chen , Junfeng Li , Changxing Miao

Motivated by the classification of solutions of harmonic functions, we investigate Liouville type theorems for the fractional Navier-Stokes equations in $\mathbb{R}^3$ under some conditions on the boundedness of fractional derivatives. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Wendong Wang , Guoxu Yang , Jianbo Yu

Given scheme-theoretic equations for a nonsingular subvariety, we prove that the higher cohomology groups for suitable twists of the corresponding ideal sheaf vanish. From this result, we obtain linear bounds on the multigraded…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-03 Victor Lozovanu , Gregory G. Smith

An analog of the lattice KdV equation of Nijhoff et al. is constructed on a hexagonal lattice. The resulting system of difference equations exhibits soliton solutions with interesting local structure: there is a nontrivial phase shift on…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Jeremy Schiff

We prove that there exists a nonzero holderian real-to-real function vanishing together with its M. Rietz potential in all points of some set of positive length. This result improves the one of D. Beliaev and V. Havin. We also extend the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-12-13 Konstantin Izyurov

We prove the existence of solutions to the Sturm-Liouville (SL) equation -y"(x)+q(x)y(x) = s^2 y(x) with periodic and quasi-periodic potential q(x) using theory of SL vessels, implementing a Backlund transformation of SL equation. In this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-12-11 Andrey Melnikov

I show that the general implicit-function problem (or parametrized fixed-point problem) in one complex variable has an explicit series solution given by a trivial generalization of the Lagrange inversion formula. I give versions of this…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-11-16 Alan D. Sokal

It is shown that equations of the Korteweg-de Vries hierarchy and their conservation laws can be expressed via the whole powers of an integro-differential operator and functions provided by them.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-11-10 B. P. Ryssev

New exact solutions to the KdV2 equation (known also as the extended KdV equation) are constructed. The KdV2 equation is a second order approximation of the set of Boussinesq's equations for shallow water waves which in first order…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-09 Piotr Rozmej , Anna Karczewska

A classical result of N. Levinson characterizes the existence of a nonzero integrable function vanishing on a nonempty open subset of the real line in terms of the pointwise decay of its Fourier transform. We prove an analogue of this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-10 Mithun Bhowmik , Swagato K. Ray

In this paper, we investigate the three dimensional stationary compressible Navier-Stokes equations, and obtain Liouville type theorems if a smooth solution $(\rho, \mathbf{u})$ satisfies some suitable conditions. In particular, our results…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-10 Zhouyu Li , Pengcheng Niu

We investigate the quasi-integrability properties of various deformations of the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation, depending on two parameters $\varepsilon_1$ and $\varepsilon_2$, which include among them the regularized long-wave (RLW) and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-04 F. ter Braak , L. A. Ferreira , W. J. Zakrzewski

An orbifold version of Bogomolov decomposition theorem is established for compact K\"ahler spaces with quotient singularities and first Chern class zero.The proof is a direct adaptation of the classical smooth case, using Ricci-flat…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frederic Campana

We prove an inversion theorem for the Fourier transform defined for normal functions, in the case when such functions are of moderate decrease, and in dimensions 2 and 3. This improves on Carleson's general almost everywhere convergence…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-01 Tristram de Piro

Donaldson-Thomas (DT) invariants of a quiver with potential can be expressed in terms of simpler attractor DT invariants by a universal formula. The coefficients in this formula are calculated combinatorially using attractor flow trees. In…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Hülya Argüz , Pierrick Bousseau

Let $X$ be a smooth complete curve, and let $Bun_n$ be the moduli stack of rank $n$ vector bundles on $X$. Let $E$ be a local system on $X$. In a recent paper of E.Frenkel, K.Vilonen and the author, it was shown that the vanishing of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Gaitsgory

Given a smooth function $K(x)$ satisfying a polynomially cone condition and $x\cdot\nabla K\leq 0$, we prove that there is no solution $u\in C^\infty(\mathbb{R}^2)$ of the equation $$-\Delta u=K(x)e^{2u}\quad \mathrm{on}\;\mathbb{R}^2$$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Mingxiang Li

Given a smooth projective variety over a perfect field of positive characteristic, we prove that the higher cohomologies vanish for the tensor product of the Witt canonical sheaf and the Teichmuller lift of an ample invertible sheaf. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-15 Hiromu Tanaka

Using Gromov-Witten theory the numbers of complex plane rational curves of degree d through 3d-1 general given points can be computed recursively with Kontsevich's formula that follows from the so-called WDVV equations. In this paper we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-09 Andreas Gathmann , Hannah Markwig