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According to a theorem of Treves, the conserved functionals of the AKNS equation vanish on all pairs of formal Laurent series of a specified form, both of them with a pole of the first order. We propose a new and very simple proof for this…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Carlo Morosi , Livio Pizzocchero

We have found a possibility to streamline the proof of the Treves' theorem (Duke Math. J., 108, 251-295, 2001) on an algebraic characterization of the KdV hierarchy which makes it significantly shorter, following essentially the logic of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 L. A. Dickey

This paper discusses the construction of a new $(3+1)$-dimensional Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation. By employing the KdV's recursion operator, we extract two equations, and with elemental computation steps, the obtained result is $…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-29 Nardjess Benoudina , Chaudry Massood Khalique , Ji Lin

In this paper we prove four cases of the vanishing conjecture of differential operators with constant coefficients and also a conjecture on the Laurent polynomials with no holomorphic parts, which were proposed in [Zh3] by the third named…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-08-12 Arno van den Essen , Roel Willems , Wenhua Zhao

We introduce an equation defined on a multi-dimensional lattice, which can be considered as an extension to the coprimeness-preserving discrete KdV like equation in our previous paper. The equation is also interpreted as a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-09-16 Ryo Kamiya , Masataka Kanki , Takafumi Mase , Tetsuji Tokihiro

In this paper we study the Liouville type properties for solutions to the steady incompressible Navier-Stoks equations in $\mathbf{R}^{3}$. It is shown that any solution to the steady Navier-Stokes equations in $\mathbf{R}^{3}$ with finite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Zhouping Xin , Deliang Xu

In a recent series of papers by Lou et al., it was conjectured that higher dimensional integrable equations may be constructed by utilizing some conservation laws of (1 + 1)-dimensional systems. We prove that the deformation algorithm…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-12-21 Matteo Casati , Danda Zhang

We prove the Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem for surfaces of del Pezzo type over imperfect fields of characteristic $p > 5$. As a consequence, we deduce the Grauert-Riemenschneider vanishing theorem for excellent divisorial log terminal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Shikha Bhutani

In this paper, we study the Liouville-type property for smooth solutions to the steady 3D tropical climate model. We prove that if a smooth solution $(u,v,\theta)$ satisfies $u \in L^3 (\mathbb{R}^3)$, $v \in L^2 (\mathbb{R}^3)$, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-01 Youseung Cho , Hyunjin In , Minsuk Yang

We establish new Liouville-type theorems for the stationary Navier-Stokes equations in $\mathbb{R}^3$. A central open problem in this context is whether the classical $L^{9/2}(\mathbb{R}^3)$ condition of G.Galdi can be relaxed. In this note…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Gaston Vergara-Hermosilla

In this paper we study the Liouville-type properties for solutions to the steady incompressible Euler equations with forces in $\Bbb R^N$. If we assume "single signedness condition" on the force, then we can show that a $C^1 (\Bbb R^N)$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Dongho Chae

A classical result due to Levinson characterizes the existence of non-zero functions defined on a circle vanishing on an open subset of the circle in terms of the pointwise decay of their Fourier coefficients [13]. We prove certain analogue…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Mithun Bhowmik

We provide a complete classification of point symmetries and low-order local conservation laws of the generalized quasilinear KdV equation in terms of the arbitrary function. The corresponding interpretation of symmetry transformation…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-02-08 María de los Santos Bruzón , Elena Recio , Tamara María Garrido , Rafael de la Rosa

We propose a new formulation of the Korteweg-de Vries equation (KdV) on the real line, via a gauge transform. While KdV and the gauged equation are equivalent for smooth solutions, the latter is better behaved at low regularity in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Andreia Chapouto , Simão Correia , João Pedro Ramos

In this paper, we investigate the steady simplified Ericksen-Leslie system. For three dimension, we obtain Liouville theorems if $u$ and $\nabla d$ satisfy the Galdi's[1] condition, or some decay conditions. Note that the simplified…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-17 Yihang Hao , Xiangao Liu , Xiaotao Zhang

In this note we show a Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem for pl-contractions on threefolds in characteristic $p>5$. We deduce several applications for klt threefolds: the vanishing of higher direct images of structure sheaves of Mori fibre…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-17 Fabio Bernasconi

We present a simple a direct proof of the complete integrability of the quantum KdV equation at $c=-2$, with an explicit description of all the conservation laws.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Di Francesco , P. Mathieu , D. Senechal

We study axially symmetric $D$-solutions of three dimensional steady Navier-Stokes equations. We prove that if the velocity $u$ decays like $|x'|^{-(\frac{2}{3})^+}$ uniformly for $z$, or the vorticity $\omega$ decays like…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-27 Na Zhao

In this paper, using a novel approach involving the truncated Laurent expansion in the Painlev\'e analysis of the (2+1) dimensional K-dV equation, we have trilinearized the evolution equation and obtained rather general classes of solutions…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Senthil Kumar , R. Radha , M. Lakshmanan

We prove Grauert-Riemenschneider-type vanishing theorems for excellent dlt threefolds pairs whose closed points have perfect residue fields of positive characteristic $p>5$. Then we discuss applications to dlt singularities and to Mori…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Fabio Bernasconi , János Kollár
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