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Related papers: Decay Rates and Survival Probabilities in Open Qua…

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We have studied the distribution of resonant widths $P (\Gamma)$ in one-, two- and three dimensional multiple light scattering systems. $P (\Gamma)$ should follow a universal power law $P (\Gamma) \sim \Gamma^{-1}$ in the localized regime…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. A. Pinheiro , M. Rusek , A. Orlowski , B. A. van Tiggelen

Continuous One-dimensional models supporting extended states are studied. These delocalized statesoccur at well defined values of the energy and are consequences of simple statistical correlation rules. We explicitly study alloys of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Hilke , J. C. Flores

A systematic study of the decay rates of antiprotonic helium (\pbhef and \pbhet) at CERN AD (Antiproton Decelerator) has been made by a laser spectroscopic method. The decay rates of some of its short-lived states, namely those for which…

The long-time behavior of the survival probability for unstable multilevel systems that follows the power-decay law is studied based on the N-level Friedrichs model, and is shown to depend on the initial population in unstable states. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Manabu Miyamoto

In a neutral atom quantum computer, the qubits are individual neutral atoms trapped in optical tweezers. Excitations to Rydberg states form the basis for the entanglement procedure that is at the basis of multi-qubit quantum gates. However,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-11 R. J. P. T. de Keijzer , O. Tse , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans

We consider a run-and-tumble particle whose speed and tumbling rate are space-dependent on an infinite line. Unlike most of the previous work on such models, here we make the physical assumption that at large distances, these rates saturate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-10 Kavita Jain , Sakuntala Chatterjee

We observe a universal ionization threshold for microwave driven one-electron Rydberg states of H, Li, Na, and Rb, in an {\em ab initio} numerical treatment without adjustable parameters. This sheds new light on old experimental data, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andreas Krug , Andreas Buchleitner

We study the critical dynamics of matter waves at the 3D Anderson mobility edge in cold-atom disorder quench experiments. General scaling arguments are supported by precision numerics for the spectral function, diffusion coefficient, and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-09-20 Cord A. Müller , Dominique Delande , Boris Shapiro

We consider the Activated Random Walk model in any dimension with any sleep rate and jump distribution and ergodic initial state. We show that the stabilization properties depend only on the average density of particles, regardless of how…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Leonardo T. Rolla , Vladas Sidoravicius , Olivier Zindy

The exact probability distributions of the resistance, the conductance and the transmission are calculated for the one-dimensional Anderson model with long-range correlated off-diagonal disorder at E=0. It is proved that despite of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Hosein Cheraghchi , S. Mahdi Fazeli

Following [7,8], we analyze regularity properties of single-site probability distributions of the random potential and of the Integrated Density of States (IDS) in the Anderson models with infinite-range interactions and arbitrary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-10 Victor Chulaevsky

In the present article explicit expressions for the decay rate and energy level shifts of an atom in the presence of an ideal conducting wedge, two parallel plates and a half-sheet are obtained in the frame work of the canonical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Zahra Mohammadi , Fardin Kheirandish

We investigate the role of the cross decay rates in a system composed by two electromagnetic modes interacting with the same reservoir. Two feasible experiments sensitive to the magnitudes and phases of these rates are described. We show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Rossi , A. R. Bosco de Magalhães , M. C. Nemes

In a tight binding framework, we analyze the characteristics of electronic states in strongly disordered materials (hopping sites are placed randomly with no local order) with tunneling matrix elements decaying exponentially in the atomic…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-02-01 D. J. Priour

We demonstrate that the probability density of a quantum state moving freely in one dimension may decay faster than 1/t. Inverse quadratic and cubic dependences are illustrated with analytically solvable examples. Decays faster than 1/t…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. A. Damborenea , I. L. Egusquiza , J. G. Muga

Open quantum systems undergo decoherence, which is responsible for the transition from quantum to classical behavior. The time scale in which decoherence takes place can be analyzed using upper limits to its rate. We examine the dynamics of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-10 Yifeng Yang , Zhenyu Xu , Adolfo del Campo

Understanding quantum phase transitions in highly excited Hamiltonian eigenstates is currently far from being complete. It is particularly important to establish tools for their characterization in time domain. Here we argue that a scaled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-16 Miroslav Hopjan , Lev Vidmar

We present a quantitative semiclassical theory for the decay of nondispersive electronic wave packets in driven, ionizing Rydberg systems. Statistically robust quantities are extracted combining resonance assisted tunneling with subsequent…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sandro Wimberger , Peter Schlagheck , Christopher Eltschka , Andreas Buchleitner

The change in the decay rate of an excited atom that is brought about by extinction and thermal-radiation effects in a nearby dielectric medium is determined from a quantummechanical model. The medium is a collection of randomly distributed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-23 L. G. Suttorp , A. J. van Wonderen

When the initial state of a quantum mechanical system is an excited state, then it is expected that the occupation, or survival, probability of that state will decrease. This is studied numerically within the Bixon-Jortner model, which was…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-08 James P. Lavine