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Related papers: Decay Rates and Survival Probabilities in Open Qua…

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Strongly Rydberg-blockaded two-level atoms form a Rydberg superatom, which is excited only to a collective symmetrical Dicke state. However, emerging often in the alkali-earth atoms, the spontaneous decay from the Rydberg state to an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-21 Chang Qiao , Wenxian Zhang

The spreading properties of the stationary states of the quantum multidimensional harmonic oscillator are analytically discussed by means of the main dispersion measures (radial expectation values) and the fundamental entropy-like…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-07 J. S. Dehesa , I. V. Toranzo

We compute the distribution of the decay rates (also referred to as residues) of the eigenstates of a disordered slab from a numerical model. From the results of the numerical simulations, we are able to find simple analytical formulae that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Patra

We calculate the decay rate for a state prepared in a thermal density matrix centered on a metastable ground state. We find a rate that is intrinsically time {\it dependent}, as opposed to the {\it constant} rates of previous works. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Boyanovsky , R. Holman , D. -S. Lee , J. P. Silva , A. Singh

Anderson localization is related to exponential localization of a particle in the configuration space in the presence of a disorder potential. Anderson localization can be also observed in the momentum space and corresponds to quantum…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-06-07 Krzysztof Giergiel , Krzysztof Sacha

Experiments in dense, ultracold gases of rubidium Rydberg atoms show a considerable decrease of the radiative excited state lifetimes compared to dilute gases. This accelerated decay is explained by collective and cooperative effects,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tun Wang , S. F. Yelin , R. Cote , E. E. Eyler , S. M. Farooqi , P. L. Gould , M. Kostrun , D. Tong , D. Vrinceanu

We establish exponential localization for a multi-particle Anderson model in a Euclidean space of an arbitrary dimension, in presence of a non-trivial short-range interaction and an alloy-type random external potential. Specifically, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-09 Anne Boutet de Monvel , Victor Chulaevsky , Peter Stollmann , Yuri Suhov

We study the decay of a prepared state into non-flat continuum. We find that the survival probability $P(t)$ might exhibit either stretched-exponential or power-law decay, depending on non-universal features of the model. Still there is a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 James Aisenberg , Itamar Sela , Tsampikos Kottos , Doron Cohen , Alex Elgart

Anderson localization describes disorder-induced phase transitions, distinguishing between localized and extended states. In quasiperiodic systems, a third multifractal state emerges, characterized by unique energy and wave functions.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-10-15 Shan-Zhong Li , Yi-Cai Zhang , Yucheng Wang , Shanchao Zhang , Shi-Liang Zhu , Zhi Li

Rydberg atoms allow for the experimental study of open many-body systems and nonequilibrium phenomena. High dephasing rates are a generic feature of these systems, and therefore they can often be described by rate equations, i.e. in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-15 Tom Schlegel , Evangelia Konstantinidou , Michael Fleischhauer , Daniel Brady

We establish strong dynamical localization for a class of multi-particle Anderson models in a Euclidean space with an alloy-type random potential and a sub-exponentially decaying interaction of infinite range. For the first time in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-07-18 Victor Chulaevsky

Anderson localization is a consequence of coherent interference of multiple scattering events in the presence of disorder, which leads to an exponential suppression of the transmission. The decay of the transmission is typically probed at a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 Hichem Eleuch , Michael Hilke , Richard MacKenzie

Taking into account that a proper description of disordered systems should focus on distribution functions, the authors develop a powerful numerical scheme for the determination of the probability distribution of the local density of states…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-06-20 Gerald Schubert , Alexander Weisse , Gerhard Wellein , Holger Fehske

Anderson localization is a paradigmatic coherence effect in disordered systems, often analyzed in the absence of dissipation. Here we consider the case of coherent dissipation, occurring for open system with coupling to a common decay…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-31 A. Biella , F. Borgonovi , R. Kaiser , G. L. Celardo

We present a theoretical study of the survival probability of a state initially prepared in the one-particle sector of a multi-qubit system. The motivation for our work is the ongoing laboratory development of multi-qubit platforms based on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-02 Paolo Muratore-Ginanneschi , Bayan Karimi , Jukka Pekola

Randomness and disorder have strong impact on transport processes in quantum systems and give rise to phenomena such as Anderson localization [1-3], many-body localization [4] or glassy dynamics [5]. Their characteristics thereby depend on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-02 Carsten Lippe , Tanita Klas , Jana Bender , Patrick Mischke , Thomas Niederprüm , Herwig Ott

Results of large-scale numerical simulations are reported on the Anderson localization in a two-dimensional square lattice tight-binding model with random flux. Localization lengths, fluctuations of the conductance, and the density of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-01-23 A. Furusaki

We consider a d-dimensional random quantum walk with site-dependent random coin operators. The corresponding transition coefficients are characterized by deterministic amplitudes times independent identically distributed site-dependent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-06 Alain Joye

We study the time dependence of the ionization probability of Rydberg atoms driven by a microwave field, both in classical and in quantum mechanics. The quantum survival probability follows the classical one up to the Heisenberg time and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Giuliano Benenti , Giulio Casati , Giulio Maspero , Dima L. Shepelyansky

In the presence of strong random scattering the behavior of particles with degenerate spectra is quite different from Anderson localization of particles in a single band: it creates geometric states rather than confining the particles to an…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-04-21 K. Ziegler