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We measure stretched exponential behavior, exp(- (t/t_0)**beta), over many decades in a one-dimensional array of coupled chaotic electronic elements just above a crisis-induced intermittency transition. There is strong spatial heterogeneity…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 E. R. Hunt , P. M. Gade , Normand Mousseau

We show that short-range correlations have a dramatic impact on the steady-state phase diagram of quantum driven-dissipative systems. This effect, never observed in equilibrium, follows from the fact that ordering in the steady state is of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-07-29 Jiasen Jin , Alberto Biella , Oscar Viyuela , Leonardo Mazza , Jonathan Keeling , Rosario Fazio , Davide Rossini

Local periodic perturbations induce frequency-dependent propagation waves in an excitable spatio-temporally chaotic system. We show how segments of noise-contaminated and chaotic perturbations induce characteristic sequences of excitations…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gerold Baier , Markus Muller

We discuss the non-equilibrium critical phenomena in liquids, and the models for these phenomena based on local equilibrium and extended scaling assumptions. Special situations are proposed for experimental tests of the theory.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexander Patashinski

At incident powers much higher than the threshold for filamentation a pulse from a high-power laser generates in the transversal plane a complex structure. It consists of randomly meandering stripes defining connected regions where the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Florin Spineanu , Madalina Vlad

We introduce a stochastic nonlocal reaction--diffusion model arising in tumour dynamics. Spatial dispersal is described by the fractional Laplacian, accounting for anomalous diffusion and long--range relocation events. The system is…

We theoretically investigate the flow of the atomic excitations in a driven chiral-coupled atomic chain with nonreciprocal decay channels. This one-dimensional system allows infinite-range dipole-dipole interaction, and enables directional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-06 H. H. Jen

Many networks of physical and biological interest are characterized by a long-range coupling mediated by a chemical which diffuses through a medium in which oscillators are embedded. We considered a one-dimensional model for this effect for…

In this paper we develop a metastability theory for a class of stochastic reaction-diffusion equations exposed to small multiplicative noise. We consider the case where the unperturbed reaction-diffusion equation features multiple…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Michael Salins , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

A major open question in studies of nonequilibrium quantum dynamics is the identification of the time scales involved in the relaxation process of isolated quantum systems that have many interacting particles. We demonstrate that long time…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-05-30 Mauro Schiulaz , E. Jonathan Torres-Herrera , Lea F. Santos

We study chemical oscillators in the presence of phase separation. By imposing timescale separation between slow reactions and fast diffusion, we define a dynamics at phase equilibrium for the relevant degrees of freedom. We demonstrate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-23 Jonathan Bauermann , Giacomo Bartolucci , Artemy Kolchinsky

Nonintegrable systems thermalize, leading to the emergence of fluctuating hydrodynamics. Typically, this hydrodynamics is diffusive. We use the effective field theory (EFT) of diffusion to compute higher-point functions of conserved…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-14 Luca V. Delacretaz , Ruchira Mishra

A self-consistent equation to derive a discreteness-induced stochastic steady state is presented for reaction-diffusion systems. For this formalism, we use the so-called Kuramoto length, a typical distance over which a molecule diffuses in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuichi Togashi , Kunihiko Kaneko

Eukaryotic cells respond to a chemoattractant gradient by forming intracellular gradients of signaling molecules that reflect the extracellular chemical gradient - an ability called directional sensing. Quantitative experiments have…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2017-02-08 Keita Kamino , Yohei Kondo

We consider a velocity field with linear viscous interactions defined on a one dimensional lattice. Brownian baths with different parameters can be coupled to the boundary sites and to the bulk sites, determining different kinds of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-18 Andrea Plati , Andrea Puglisi

We study the dynamics of density fluctuations in purely diffusive systems away from equilibrium. Under some conditions the static density correlation function becomes long-ranged. We then analyze this behavior in the framework of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 I. Pagonabarraga , M. Rubi

A field-theoretic description of critical behavior of Ising systems with long-range interactions is obtained in the two-loop approximation directly in the three-dimensional space. It is shown that long-range interactions affect the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Belim

We address the question: Why may reaction-diffusion equations with hysteretic nonlinearities become ill-posed and how to amend this? To do so, we discretize the spatial variable and obtain a lattice dynamical system with a hysteretic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Pavel Gurevich , Sergey Tikhomirov

We study two modifications of the collisional thick-target model (CTTM) based on the global and local re-acceleration of non-thermal electrons by static and stochastic electric fields during their transport from the coronal acceleration…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-15 M. Varady , M. Karlický , Z. Moravec , J. Kasparova

Reaction-diffusion systems where transition rates exhibit quenched disorder are common in physical and chemical systems. We study pair reactions on a periodic two-dimensional lattice, including continuous deposition and spontaneous…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-11-10 A. Wolff , I. Lohmar , J. Krug , Y. Frank , O. Biham