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It is experimentally well-established that non-equilibrium long-range correlations of concentration fluctuations appear in free diffusion of a solute in a solvent, but it remains unknown how such correlations are established dynamically. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-13 Marco Bussoletti , Mirko Gallo , Amir Jafari , Gregory L. Eyink

We consider a system of reaction-diffusion equations in a bounded interval of the real line, with emphasis on the metastable dynamics, whereby the time-dependent solution approaches the steady state in an asymptotically exponentially long…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-27 Marta Strani

Self-organization phenomena in ensembles of self-propelled particles open pathways to the synthesis of new dynamic states not accessible by traditional equilibrium processes. The challenge is to develop a set of principles that facilitate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-26 Bo Zhang , Alexey Snezhko , Andrey Sokolov

In this article, we carry out a study of long-term behavior of reaction-diffusion systems augmented with self- and cross-diffusion, using an augmented Gray-Scott system as a general example. The methodology remains generic, and is therefore…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-08-16 Benjamin Aymard

We investigate the oscillatory dynamics and bifurcation structure of a reaction-diffusion system with bistable nonlinearity and mass conservation, which was proposed by [Otsuji et al, PLoS Comp. Biol. 3 (2007), e108]. The system is a useful…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-23 Masataka Kuwamura , Hirofumi Izuhara , Shin-ichiro Ei

In systems of diffusing particles, we investigate large deviations of a time-averaged measure of clustering around one particle. We focus on biased ensembles of trajectories, which realise large-deviation events. The bias acts on a single…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-02 Jakub Dolezal , Robert L. Jack

Eukaryotic cilia and flagella are chemo-mechanical oscillators capable of generating long-range coordinated motions known as metachronal waves. Pair synchronization is a fundamental requirement for these collective dynamics, but it is…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-06-03 Douglas R. Brumley , Nicolas Bruot , Jurij Kotar , Raymond E. Goldstein , Pietro Cicuta , Marco Polin

The distinguishability of at least two species of particles in the classical lattice gas with no interactions except hard-core exclusion entails additional interparticle correlations. A nonlinear mixing flow appears and manifests itself…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-02-07 O. V. Kliushnychenko , S. P. Lukyanets

We examine spin excitation or polarization transfer via long-range interacting spin chains with diagonal and off-diagonal disorder. To this end, we determine the mean localization length of the single-excitation eigenstates of the chain for…

We identify the dynamical heterogeneities as an essential prerequisite for stretched exponential relaxation in dynamically frustrated systems. This heterogeneity takes the form of ordered domains of finite but diverging lifetime for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. I. Simdyankin , Normand Mousseau

It is generally recognized that a distinguishing feature of life is its peculiar capability to avoid equilibration. The origin of this capability and its evolution along the timeline of abiogenesis is not yet understood. We propose to study…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-10-13 Dmitry Yu. Zubarev , Leonardo A. Pachón

The unique fluctuation-dissipation theorem for equilibrium stands in contrast with the wide variety of nonequilibrium linear response formulae. Their most traditional approach is "analytic", which, in the absence of detailed balance,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-01-21 Marco Baiesi , Christian Maes

Living systems operate out of equilibrium, continuously consuming energy to sustain organised, functional states. Their emergent behaviour usually relies on a set of interconnected chemical reaction networks (CRNs) driven by external fluxes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-03 Shiling Liang , Paolo De Los Rios , Daniel Maria Busiello

We study the response of a highly-excited time dependent quantum many-body state to a sudden local perturbation, a sort of orthogonality catastrophe problem in a transient non-equilibrium environment. To this extent we consider, as key…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-23 Marco Schiró , Aditi Mitra

We develop a general classification of the nature of the instabilities yielding spatial organization in open nonideal reaction-diffusion systems, based on linear stability analysis. This encompasses dynamics where chemical species diffuse,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-05 Timur Aslyamov , Francesco Avanzini , Étienne Fodor , Massimiliano Esposito

We examine traveling-wave solutions on a regular ring network with one additional long-range link that spans a distance d. The nodes obey the FitzHugh-Nagumo kinetics in the excitable regime. The additional shortcut induces a plethora of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-23 Thomas Isele , Benedikt Hartung , Philipp Hövel , Eckehard Schöll

Several different enzymes display an apparent diffusion coefficient that increases with the concentration of their substrate. Moreover, their motion becomes directed in substrate gradients. Currently, there are several competing models for…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-09-23 Giovanni Giunta , Hamid Seyed-Allaei , Ulrich Gerland

Temperature gradients represent energy sources that can be harvested to generate steady reaction or transport fluxes. Technological developments could lead to the transfer of free energy from heat sources and sinks to chemical systems for…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-03-13 Mohammed Loukili , Ludovic Jullien , Guillaume Baffou , Raphaël Plasson

Enhanced diffusion and anti-chemotaxis of enzymes have been reported in several experiments in the last decade, opening up entirely new avenues of research in the bio-nanosciences both at the applied and fundamental level. Here, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-29 Daniel Maria Busiello , Paolo De Los Rios , Francesco Piazza

One of the hypothesized functions of biomolecular condensates is to act as chemical reactors, where chemical reactions can be modulated, i.e. accelerated or slowed down, while substrate molecules enter and products exit from the condensate.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-07-02 Alexandra Shelest , Hugo Le Roy , Daniel M. Busiello , Paolo De Los Rios
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