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The definition of index for differential algebraic equations (DAEs) or integral algebraic equations (IAEs) in the linear case (time variable) depends only on the coefficients of integrals or differential operators and the coefficients of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-17 B. Shiri

It is sometimes desirable to produce for a nonlinear system of ODEs a new representation of simpler structural form, but it is well known that this goal may imply an increase in the dimension of the system. This is what happens if in this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-11-04 Benito Hernández-Bermejo , Victor Fairén , Léon Brenig

For a complete lattice $L$ and a relational structure $\mathfrak{X}=(X,(R_i)_I)$, we introduce the convolution algebra $L^{\mathfrak{X}}$. This algebra consists of the lattice $L^X$ equipped with an additional $n_i$-ary operation $f_i$ for…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-02-10 John Harding , Carol Walker , Elbert Walker

In this paper we derive structure theorems that characterize the spaces of linear and non-linear differential operators that preserve finite dimensional subspaces generated by polynomials in one or several variables. By means of the useful…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-06-20 David Gomez-Ullate , Niky Kamran , Robert Milson

We study from a Hamiltonian point of view the generalized dispersionless KdV hierarchy of equations. From the so called dispersionless Lax representation of these equations we obtain three compatible Hamiltonian structures. The second and…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 J. C. Brunelli

In a vertex algebra setting, we consider non-local screening operators associated to the basis of any non-integral lattice. We have previously shown that, under certain restrictions, these screening operators satisfy the relations of a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Ilaria Flandoli , Simon D. Lentner

We prove two structure theorems for simple, locally finite dimensional Lie algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p$ which give sufficient conditions for the algebras to be of the form $[R^{(-)}, R^{(-)}] / (Z(R)…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-11-22 Johanna Hennig

A new class of integrable mappings and chains is introduced. Corresponding $(1+2)$ integrable systems invariant with respect to such discrete transformations are presented in an explicit form. Their soliton-type solutions are constructed in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Leznov

We consider Fredholm determinants of matrix convolution operators associated to matrix versions of the $n - $th Airy functions. Using the theory of integrable operators, we relate them to a fully noncommutative Painlev\'e II hierarchy,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-06 Sofia Tarricone

A class of multidimensional integrable hierarchies connected with commutation of general (unreduced) (N+1)-dimensional vector fields containing derivative over spectral variable is considered. They are represented in the form of generating…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-03-16 L. V. Bogdanov

We develop efficient group-theoretical approach to the problem of classification of evolution equations that admit non-local transformation groups (quasi-local symmetries), i.e., groups involving integrals of the dependent variable. We…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-01-07 Renat Zhdanov

Zero-curvature representations (ZCRs) are one of the main tools in the theory of integrable PDEs. In particular, Lax pairs for $(1+1)$-dimensional PDEs can be interpreted as ZCRs. In [arXiv:1303.3575], for any $(1+1)$-dimensional scalar…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-04-13 Sergei Igonin , Gianni Manno

We generate hierarchies of derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger-type equations and their nonlocal extensions from Lie algebra splittings and automorphisms. This provides an algebraic explanation of some known reductions and newly established…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-04-10 Zhiwei Wu , Jingsong He

Tensor hierarchy algebras constitute a class of non-contragredient Lie superalgebras, whose finite-dimensional members are the "Cartan-type" Lie superalgebras in Kac's classification. They have applications in mathematical physics,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Martin Cederwall , Jakob Palmkvist

We introduce a diagram category, study its structure, and investigate some of its applications to the representation theory of Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras. The morphisms of the category, which contains a subcategory isomorphic to the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-21 G. I. Lehrer , R. B. Zhang

We study a quite general family of dynamical $r$-matrices for an auxiliary loop algebra ${\cal L}({su(2)})$ related to restricted flows for equations of the KdV type. This underlying $r$-matrix structure allows to reconstruct Lax…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 P. P. Kulish , S. Rauch-Wojciechowski , A. V. Tsiganov

In this work we develop a general procedure for constructing the recursion operators fro non-linear integrable equations admitting Lax representation. Svereal new examples are given. In particular we find the recursion operators for some…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 Metin Gurses , Atalay Karasu , Vladimir Sokolov

Conformal algebras, recently introduced by Kac, encode an axiomatic description of the singular part of the operator product expansion in conformal field theory. The objective of this paper is to develop the theory of ``multi-dimensional''…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bojko Bakalov , Alessandro D'Andrea , Victor G. Kac

This paper addresses some fundamental issues in nonconvex analysis. By using pure complementary energy principle proposed by the author, a class of fully nonlinear partial diforerential equations in nonlinear elasticity is able to converted…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-04 David Yang Gao

This paper establishes a categorical framework for phase spaces of Lie algebras, pre-Lie bialgebras, Manin triples, classical s-matrices, and relative Rota-Baxter operators by introducing the concept of coherent homomorphisms. Starting with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Qi Wang , Xueyi Wang , Jiefeng Liu
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