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We give a Lie-algebraic classification of third order quasilinear equations which admit non-trivial Lie point symmetries.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-10-07 P. Basarab-Horwath , F. Gungor , V. Lahno

Nongraded infinite-dimensional Lie algebras appeared naturally in the theory of Hamiltonian operators, the theory of vertex algebras and their multi-variable analogues. They play important roles in mathematical physics. This survey article…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xiaoping Xu

We address a new numerical scheme based on a class of machine learning methods, the so-called Extreme Learning Machines with both sigmoidal and radial-basis functions, for the computation of steady-state solutions and the construction of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-17 Gianluca Fabiani , Francesco Calabrò , Lucia Russo , Constantinos Siettos

We give a process to construct non-split, three-dimensional simple Lie algebras from involutions of sl(2,k), where k is a field of characteristic not two. Up to equivalence, non-split three-dimensional simple Lie algebras obtained in this…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Philippe Meyer

We consider a matrix nonlinear partial differential equation that generalizes Heisenberg ferromagnet equation. This generalized Heisenberg ferromagnet equation is completely integrable with a linear bundle Lax pair related to the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-11-28 T. Valchev

We introduce a new nonlinear model for classification, in which we model the joint distribution of response variable, y, and covariates, x, non-parametrically using Dirichlet process mixtures. We keep the relationship between y and x linear…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Babak Shahbaba , Radford M. Neal

In this paper, we develop an algebraic approach to classifying contact symmetries of the second-order nonlinear evolution equations. Up to contact isomorphisms, all inequivalent PDEs admitting semi-simple algebras, solvable algebras of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-11 Qing Huang , Renat Zhdanov , Changzheng Qu

The algebraic structure and the spectral properties of a special class of multi-component NLS equations, related to the symmetric spaces of {\bf BD.I}-type are analyzed. The focus of the study is on the spectral theory of the relevant Lax…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-06-03 Vladimir S. Gerdjikov , Georgi G. Grahovski

In this note, we address the following question: Why certain nonassociative algebra structures emerge in the regularity theory of elliptic type PDEs and also in constructing nonclassical and singular solutions? The aim of the paper is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-12 Vladimir G. Tkachev

The broadly applied notions of Lie bialgebras, Manin triples, classical $r$-matrices and $\mathcal{O}$-operators of Lie algebras owe their importance to the close relationship among them. Yet these notions and their correspondences are…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-12-12 Chengming Bai , Li Guo , Yunhe Sheng

The class of nonlinear evolution equations - gauge equivalent to the N-wave equations related to the simple Lie algebra g are derived and analyzed. They are written in terms of the functions S(x,t) satisfying r= rank g nonlinear…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Vladimir S. Gerdjikov , Georgi G. Grahovski , Nikolay A. Kostov

By the recursion operator of the Kaup-Newell hierarchy we construct the relativistic derivative NLS (RDNLS) equation and the corresponding Lax pair. In the nonrelativistic limit $c \rightarrow \infty$ it reduces to DNLS equation and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-07-26 Oktay K. Pashaev , Jyh-Hao Lee

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic different from 2. Up to isomorphism, the algebra $\operatorname{Mat}_{n \times n}(k)$ can be endowed with a $k$-linear involution in one way if $n$ is odd and in two ways if $n$ is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Taeuk Nam , Cindy Tan , Ben Williams

The aim of this note is to introduce the notion of a $\operatorname{D}$-Lie algebra and to prove some elementary properties of $\operatorname{D}$-Lie algebras, the category of $\operatorname{D}$-Lie algebras, the category of modules on a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-24 Helge Øystein Maakestad

This paper gives a new integrable hierarchy of nonlinear evolution equations. The DP equation: $m_t+um_x+3mu_x=0, m=u-u_{xx}$, proposed recently by Desgaperis and Procesi \cite{DP[1999]}, is the first one in the negative hierarchy while the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Darryl D. Holm , Zhijun Qiao

The group classification problem for the class of (1+1)-dimensional linear $r$th order evolution equations is solved for arbitrary values of $r>2$. It is shown that a related maximally gauged class of homogeneous linear evolution equations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-08 Alexander Bihlo , Roman O. Popovych

Zero-curvature representations (ZCRs) are one of the main tools in the theory of integrable PDEs. In particular, Lax pairs for (1+1)-dimensional PDEs can be interpreted as ZCRs. In [arXiv:1303.3575], for any (1+1)-dimensional scalar…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-02-06 Sergei Igonin , Gianni Manno

We incorporate a category of certain modules for an affine Lie algebra, of a certain fixed non-positive-integral level, considered by Kazhdan and Lusztig, into the representation theory of vertex operator algebras, by using the logarithmic…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lin Zhang

We show some classes of higher order partial difference equations admitting a zero-curvature representation and generalizing lattice potential KdV equation. We construct integrable hierarchies which, as we suppose, yield generalized…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-09-25 Andrei K. Svinin

We give a classification of all third-order nonlinear evolution equations which admit solvable Lie symmetry algebras $\mathsf{A}$ and which are not linearized. We have found that there are 48 types of equations for $\dim\mathsf{A}=3$, 88…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-15 P. Basarab-Horwath , F. Güngör