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Let $C$ be a hyperelliptic curve of genus $g\ge 2$ over a discrete valuation field $K$ with perfect residue field. We study the minimal Weierstrass models of $C$. When there is more than one such model, we find interesting properties on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Qing Liu

We examine the two-point correlation functions of the fields exp(i$\alpha\Phi$) in the sine-Gordon theory at all values of the coupling constant $\hat\beta$. Using conformal perturbation theory, we write down explicit integral expressions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Robert M. Konik , Andre LeClair

We consider multi-variable sigma function of a genus $g$ hyperelliptic curve as a function of two group of variables -jacobian variables and parameters of the curve. In the theta-functional representation of sigma-function, the second group…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-10-29 Victor Buchstaber , Victor Enolski , Dmitry Leykin

We investigate the first-order system `$s\,' = c^3, \, c\,' = - s^3; \, s(0) = 0, \, c(0) = 1$'. Its solutions have the property that $s \, c$, $s^2$ and $c^2$ extend to simply-poled elliptic functions, which we explicitly identify in terms…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-03-19 P. L. Robinson

Given a lattice $\Lambda \subset \mathbb C\simeq \mathbb R^2$ with associated Weierstrass function $\wp_{\Lambda}$, we determine the algebraic curves in $\mathbb R^2$ whose image via $\wp_{\Lambda}$ is contained in an algebraic curve.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Arshay Sheth , Matteo Tamiozzo

For primes $p>3$ we produce a new derivation of the universal $p$-adic sigma function and $p$-adic Weierstrass zeta functions of Mazur and Tate for ordinary elliptic curves by a method that highlights congruences among coefficients in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-10 Clifford Blakestad , David Grant

We look for Riemann surfaces whose automorphism group acts transitively on the Weierstrass points. We concentrate on hyperelliptic surfaces, surfaces with PSL(2, q) as automorphism group, Platonic surfaces and Fermat curves.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-12-10 Zoe Laing , David Singerman

When the Seiberg-Witten curve of a four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theory wraps a Riemann surface as a multi-sheeted cover, a topological constraint requires that in general the curve should develop ramification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-18 Chan Y. Park

Motivated by the necessity to find exact solutions with the elliptic Weierstrass function of the Einstein's equations (see gr-qc/0105022),the present paper develops further the proposed approach in hep-th/0107231, concerning the s.c. cubic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bogdan G. Dimitrov

We explain which Weierstrass elliptic functions are locally definable from other elliptic functions and exponentiation in the context of o-minimal structures. The proofs make use of the predimension method from model theory to exploit…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Gareth Jones , Jonathan Kirby , Tamara Servi

In this paper we consider the problem of calculating the higher-order Weierstrass weight of the branch points of a superelliptic curve $C$. For any $q>1$, we give an exact formula for the $q$-weight of an affine branch point. We also find a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-15 Caleb McKinley Shor

We find a closed formula for the number $\operatorname{hyp}(g)$ of hyperelliptic curves of genus $g$ over a finite field $k=\mathbb{F}_q$ of odd characteristic. These numbers $\operatorname{hyp}(g)$ are expressed as a polynomial in $q$ with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Enric Nart

We derive novel analytical solutions describing timelike and null geodesics in the Kerr spacetime. The solutions are parameterized explicitly by constants of motion -- the energy, the angular momentum, and the Carter constant -- and initial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-24 Adam Cieślik , Eva Hackmann , Patryk Mach

We determine the Weierstrass semigroup $H(P_{\infty}, P_{1}, \ldots , P_{m})$ at several points on the $GK$ curve. In addition, we present conditions to find pure gaps on the set of gaps $G(P_{\infty}, P_{1}, \ldots , P_{m})$. Finally, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Alonso S. Castellanos , Guilherme Tizziotti

The sine-Gordon model serves as a foundational $1+1$-dimensional quantum field theory with numerous applications in condensed matter physics. Despite its integrability, characterizing its finite-temperature behavior remains a significant…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-15 M. Tóth , J. H. Pixley , G. Takács , M. Kormos

We rewrite the loop equations of the hermitian matrix model, in a way which allows to compute all the correlation functions, to all orders in the topological $1/N^2$ expansion, as residues on an hyperelliptical curve. Those residues, can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Eynard

We classify elliptic curves over the rationals whose N\'eron model over the integers is semi-abelian, with good reduction at p=2, and whose Mordell--Weil group contains an element of order two that stays non-trivial at p=2. Furthermore, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-14 Stefan Schröer

We consider a scalar Hamiltonian nonlinear wave equation formulated on networks; this is a non standard problem because these domains are not locally homeomorphic to any subset of the Euclidean space. More precisely, we assume each edge to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-20 Denys Dutykh , Jean-Guy Caputo

Elliptic functions are largely studied and standardized mathematical objects. The two usual approaches are due to Jacobi and Weierstrass. From a contour integral which allowed us to unify many summation formulae (Euler-MacLaurin, Poisson,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Jean-Christophe Feauveau

A universal system of difference equations associated with a hyperelliptic curve is derived constituting the discrete analogue of the Dubrovin equations arising in the theory of finite-gap integration. The parametrisation of the solutions…

solv-int · Physics 2015-06-26 F. W. Nijhoff