Related papers: On Local Borg-Marchenko Uniqueness Results

We give a simple proof that for a continuous local martingale $M_{t}$ $$ \liminf_{\varepsilon\downarrow0}\varepsilon \log Ee^{(1-\varepsilon) \langle M\rangle_{\infty}/2}<\infty \Longrightarrow E\exp(M_{\infty}-\langle…

Let $0 \leq \alpha<n$, $M_{\alpha}$ be the fractional maximal operator, $M^{\sharp}$ be the sharp maximal operator and $b$ be the locally integrable function. Denote by $[b, M_{\alpha}]$ and $[b, M^{\sharp}]$ be the commutators of the…

We study localization properties of low-lying eigenfunctions of magnetic Schr\"odinger operators $$\frac{1}{2} \left(- i\nabla - A(x)\right)^2 \phi + V(x) \phi = \lambda \phi,$$ where $V:\Omega \rightarrow \mathbb{R}_{\geq 0}$ is a given…

We study 1D discrete Schr\"odinger operators $H$ with integer-valued potential and show that, $(i)$, invertibility (in fact, even just Fredholmness) of $H$ always implies invertibility of its half-line compression $H_+$ (zero Dirichlet…

We present a new approach (distinct from Gel'fand-Levitan) to the theorem of Borg-Marchenko that the m-function (equivalently, spectral measure) for a finite interval or half-line Schr\"odinger operator determines the potential. Our…

We show that the half-line $m$ functions associated with the vector-valued Schrodinger operators are the elements in the Siegel upper half space. We introduce a metric on the space of $m$ functions associated to the vector-valued discrete…

We show that formal Schr\"odinger operators with singular potentials from the space W^{-1}_{2,unif}(R) can be naturally defined to give selfadjoint and bounded below operators, which depend continuously in the uniform resolvent sense on the…

We explore the optimality of the constants making valid the recently established Little Grothendieck inequality for JB$^*$-triples and JB$^*$-algebras. In our main result we prove that for each bounded linear operator $T$ from a…

We prove a weak-type (1,1) inequality for square functions of non-commutative martingales that are simultaneously bounded in $L^2$ and $L^1$. More precisely, the following non-commutative analogue of a classical result of Burkholder holds:…

We characterize the Hermite-Biehler (de Branges) functions $E$ which correspond to Shroedinger operators with $L^2$ potential on the finite interval. From this characterization one can easily deduce a recent theorem by Horvath. We also…

Assumptions on a likelihood function, including a local Glivenko-Cantelli condition, imply the existence of M-estimators converging to an M-functional. Scatter matrix-valued estimators, defined on all empirical measures on ${\Bbb{R}}^d$ for…

More than three decades ago, Boyd and Balakrishnan established a regularity result for the two-norm of a transfer function at maximizers. Their result extends easily to the statement that the maximum eigenvalue of a univariate real analytic…

Let $\{K_t\}_{t>0}$ be the semigroup of linear operators generated by a Schr\"odinger operator $-L=\Delta - V(x)$ on $\mathbb R^d$, $d\geq 3$, where $V(x)\geq 0$ satisfies $\Delta^{-1} V\in L^\infty$. We say that an $L^1$-function $f$…

We study a class of Schr\"odinger operators on $\Z^2$ with a random potential decaying as $|x|^{-\dex}$, $0<\dex\leq\frac12$, in the limit of small disorder strength $\lambda$. For the critical exponent $\dex=\frac12$, we prove that the…

We prove that if a solution of the discrete time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation with bounded real potential decays fast at two distinct times then the solution is trivial. For the free Shr\"odinger operator and for operators with…

We study the spectrum of the one-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger operator $H_0$ with a matrix singular distributional potential $q=Q'$ where $Q\in L^{2}_{\mathrm{loc}}(\mathbb{R},\mathbb{C}^{m})$. We obtain generalizations of Ismagilov's…

In this note we establish the boundedness properties of local maximal operators $M_G$ on the fractional Sobolev spaces $W^{s,p}(G)$ whenever $G$ is an open set in $\mathbb{R}^n$, $0<s<1$ and $1<p<\infty$. As an application, we characterize…

We demonstrate that the second eigenfunction of a perturbed fractional Laplace operator on a bounded interval can exhibit two sign changes, in stark contrast with the classical expectation that it should have exactly one zero. Our…

The paper studies the uniqueness problem for the one-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger operator associated with the formal differential expression \begin{equation*} l[u] =-u''+qu + i[(ru)'+ru'], \end{equation*} in the complex Hilbert space…

We consider the Schr\"{o}dinger operator on a finite interval with an $L^1$-potential. We prove that the potential can be uniquely recovered from one spectrum and subsets of another spectrum and point masses of the spectral measure (or…