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We introduce a pseudo-metric on the contactomorphism group of any contact manifold $(M,\xi)$ with a cooriented contact structure $\xi$. It is the contact analogue of a corresponding semi-norm in Hofer's geometry, and on certain classes of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Lukas Nakamura

We are concerned with orderable groups and particularly those with orderings invariant not only under multiplication, but also under a given automorphism or family of automorphisms. Several applications to topology are given: we prove that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Dale Rolfsen , Bert Wiest

We show that the identity component of the group of diffeomorphisms of a closed oriented surface of positive genus admits many unbounded quasi-morphisms. As a corollary, we also deduce that this group is not uniformly perfect and its…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Jonathan Bowden , Sebastian Hensel , Richard Webb

Let S be a compact surface - or the interior of a compact surface - and let V be the manifold of cooriented contact elements of S equiped with its canonical contact structure. A diffeomorphism of V that preserves the contact structure and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Giroux

It is a well known result in the covering groups that a subgroup $G$ of the fundamental group at the identity of a semi-locally simply connected topological group determines a covering morphism of topological groups with characteristic…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Osman Mucuk , Tunçar Şahan

We use differential forms on loop spaces to prove that the fundamental group of certain geometric transformation groups is infinite. Examples include both finite and infinite dimensional Lie groups. The finite dimensional examples are the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Yoshiaki Maeda , Steven Rosenberg

We extract a nonnegative integer-valued invariant, which we call the "order of algebraic torsion", from the Symplectic Field Theory of a closed contact manifold, and show that its finiteness gives obstructions to the existence of symplectic…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-12 Janko Latschev , Chris Wendl

We relate non-orderability in contact topology to shortening in the contact Hofer norm. Combined with considerations of open books, this provides many new examples of non-orderable contact manifolds, including contact boundaries of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-06 Jakob Hedicke , Egor Shelukhin

The contact invariant is an element in the monopole Floer homology groups of an oriented closed three manifold canonically associated to a given contact structure. A non-vanishing contact invariant implies that the original contact…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-29 Mariano Echeverria

In this note, we consider contractible loops of contactomorphisms that are positive over some non-empty closed subset of a contact manifold. Such closed subsets are called immaterial. We argue that the complement of a Reeb-invariant…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Igor Uljarević

We show the existence of elements of infinite order in some homotopy groups of the contactomorphism group of overtwisted spheres. It follows in particular that the contactomorphism group of some high dimensional overtwisted spheres is not…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-04 Eduardo Fernández , Fabio Gironella

We show the irreducibility of some unitary representations of the group of symplectomorphisms and the group of contactomorphisms.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-17 Łukasz Garncarek

Cosymplectic and normal almost contact structures are analogues of symplectic and complex structures that can be defined on 3-manifolds. Their existence imposes strong topological constraints. Generalized geometry offers a natural common…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Joan Porti , Roberto Rubio

We show that contact reductions can be described in terms of symplectic reductions in the traditional Marsden-Weinstein-Meyer as well as the constant rank picture. The point is that we view contact structures as particular (homogeneous)…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-12 Katarzyna Grabowska , Janusz Grabowski

We show that an oriented elliptic 3-manifold admits a universally tight positive contact structure iff the corresponding group of deck transformations on $S^3$ preserves a standard contact structure pointwise. We also relate univerally…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Siddhartha Gadgil

We extend Fedosov deformation quantization to general contact manifolds. Unlike the case of symplectic manifolds, not every classical observable on a contact manifold is generally quantized. On examination of possible obstructions to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-04 Boris M. Elfimov , Alexey A. Sharapov

Given a cooriented contact manifold $(M,\xi)$, it is possible to define a notion of positivity on the group $\mathrm{Diff}(M)$ of diffeomorphisms of $M$, by looking at paths of diffeomorphisms that are positively transverse to the contact…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Jakob Hedicke

In this paper, we prove that on any contact manifold, there exists an arbitrary C^{\infty}-small contactomorphism which does not admit a square root. In particular, there exists an arbitrary C^{\infty}-small contactomorphism which is not…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Yoshihiro Sugimoto

Partial connections are (singular) differential systems generalizing classical connections on principal bundles, yielding analogous decompositions for manifolds with nonfree group actions. Connection forms are interpreted as maps…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Debra Lewis , Nilima Nigam , Peter Olver

We consider the standard Darboux space equipped with the radial symmetric contact form. We study co-orientation preserving contactomorphisms between relatively compact domains up to the boundary. We determine the contactomorphism classes…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Jan Eyll , Jonas Fritsch , Kai Zehmisch