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Related papers: Classification of Plane Congruences in P4(C) (I)

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We propose a geometric correspondence between (a) linearly degenerate systems of conservation laws with rectilinear rarefaction curves and (b) congruences of lines in projective space whose developable surfaces are planar pencils of lines.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. I. Agafonov , E. V. Ferapontov

We continue the work of [1, 2, 3] by analyzing the equivalence relation of bi-embeddability on various classes of countable planes, most notably the class of countable non-Desarguesian projective planes. We use constructions of the second…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-10-16 Filippo Calderoni , Gianluca Paolini

Classically, an indecomposable class $R$ in the cone of effective curves on a K3 surface $X$ is representable by a smooth rational curve if and only if $R^2=-2$. We prove a higher-dimensional generalization conjectured by Hassett and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-16 Benjamin Bakker

We consider projective varieties with degenerate Gauss image whose focal hypersurfaces are non-reduced schemes. Examples of this situation are provided by the secant varieties of Severi and Scorza varieties. The Severi varieties are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Emilia Mezzetti , Orsola Tommasi

In this article we show that non-singular quadrics and non-singular Hermitian varieties are completely characterized by their intersection numbers with respect to hyperplanes and spaces of codimension 2. This strongly generalizes a result…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-10 Stefaan De Winter , Jeroen Schillewaert

We classify the cohomology classes of Lagrangian 4-planes $\P^4$ in a smooth manifold $X$ deformation equivalent to a Hilbert scheme of 4 points on a $K3$ surface, up to the monodromy action. Classically, the cone of effective curves on a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-27 Benjamin Bakker , Andrei Jorza

For $N \geq 4$ we classify the $(N-3)$-degenerate smooth CR maps of the three-dimensional unit sphere into the $(2N-1)$-dimensional unit sphere. Each of these maps has image being contained in a five-dimensional complex-linear space and is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-04-29 Giuseppe della Sala , Bernhard Lamel , Michael Reiter , Duong Ngoc Son

We classify, up to projective automorphism, all homogeneous pre-foliations of co-degree one and degree four on the complex projective plane $\Ptwo$ whose Legendre transform defines a flat $4$-web. The classification is organized according…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Carla Pracias , Maycol Falla Luza

The main goal of this note is to begin a systematic study on conic-line arrangements in the complex projective plane. We show a de Bruijn-Erd\H{o}s-type inequality and Hirzebruch-type inequality for a certain class of conic-line…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-13 Piotr Pokora , Tomasz Szemberg

In this article we obtain the classification of the congruences of lines with one-dimensional focal locus. It turns out that one can restrict to study the case of $\mathbb{P}^3$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-03 Pietro De Poi

We present a local classification of smooth projective surfaces in 3-space via projective transformations in accordance with singularity types of central projections up to codimension 4. We also discuss relations between our classification…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-28 Hiroaki Sano , Yutaro Kabata , Jorge Luiz Deolindo Silva , Toru Ohmoto

We are interested in the local extrinsic geometry of smooth surfaces in 4-space, and classify jets of Monge forms by projective transformations according to $\mathcal{A}^3$-types of their central projections.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-26 Jorge Luiz Deolindo Silva , Yutaro Kabata

Congruences, or $2$-parameter families of lines in $3$-space are of interest in many situations, in particular in geometric optics. In this paper we consider elements of their geometry which are invariant under affine changes of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-06 J. W. Bruce , F. Tari

Non-dicritical codimension one foliations on projective spaces of dimension four or higher always have an invariant algebraic hypersurface. The proof relies on a strengthening of a result by Rossi on the algebraization/continuation of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-11 Jorge Vitorio Pereira

We propose a new method for segmentation-free joint estimation of orthogonal planes, their intersection lines, relationship graph and corners lying at the intersection of three orthogonal planes. Such unified scene exploration under…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-27 Christiane Sommer , Yumin Sun , Leonidas Guibas , Daniel Cremers , Tolga Birdal

In this paper we study some Erdos type problems in discrete geometry. Our main result is that we show that there is a planar point set of n points such that no four are collinear but no matter how we choose a subset of size $n^{5/6+o(1)} $…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-15 Jozsef Balogh , Jozsef Solymosi

Lagrangian curves in 4-space entertain intriguing relationships with second order deformation of plane curves under the special affine group and null curves in a 3-dimensional Lorentzian space form. We provide a natural affine symplectic…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Emilio Musso , Evelyne Hubert

Let $X$ be a smooth irreducible projective curve of genus $g$ and gonality 4. We show that the canonical model of $X$ is contained in a uniquely defined surface, ruled by conics, whose geometry is deeply related to that of $X$. This surface…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-25 Michela Brundu , Gianni Sacchiero

We classify nets of conics in Desarguesian projective planes over finite fields of odd order, namely, two-dimensional linear systems of conics containing a repeated line. Our proof is geometric in the sense that we solve the equivalent…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-16 Michel Lavrauw , Tomasz Popiel , John Sheekey

P. Ellia and G.Sacchiero have shown that if $S$ is a smooth surface in $\Pn 4$ which is ruled in conics, then $S$ has degree 4 or 5. In this paper we give a proof of this result combining the ideas of Ellia and Sacchiero as they are used in…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Robert Braun , Kristian Ranestad