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We present a new technique to study Jacobian variety decompositions using subgroups of the automorphism group of the curve and the corresponding intermediate covers. In particular, this new method allows us to produce many new examples of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-02 Jennifer Paulhus , Anita M. Rojas

Existence of superdecomposable pure-injective modules reflects complexity in the category of finite-dimensional representations over an algebra. Such an existence occurs when an algebra is non-domestic; a conjecture due to M. Prest. G.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Shantanu Sardar

We prove that in odd characteristic the jacobian of a hyperelliptic curve $y^2=f(x)$ has no nontrivial endomorphisms over an algebraic closure of the ground field if the Galois group of the polynomial $f$ of even degree is ``very big". The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuri G. Zarhin

We prove that if $X$ and $S$ are smooth varieties and $f\colon X\to S$ is an elliptic fibration with singular fibers curves of types I$_N$ with $N\geq 1$, II, III and IV, then the relative Jacobian $\hat{f}\colon \bar{M}_{X/S}\to S$ of $f$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ana Cristina Lopez

For every finite collection C of abelian varieties over F_q, we produce an explicit upper bound on the genus of curves over F_q whose Jacobians are isogenous to a product of powers of elements of C.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-16 Noam D. Elkies , Everett W. Howe , Christophe Ritzenthaler

Consider the Jacobian of a hyperelliptic genus two curve defined over a prime field of characteristic p and with complex multiplication. In this paper we show that the p-Sylow subgroup of the Jacobian is either trivial or of order p.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-25 Christian Robenhagen Ravnshoj

Using an Euclidean approach, we prove a new upper bound for the number of closed points of degree 2 on a smooth absolutely irreducible projective algebraic curve defined over the finite field $\mathbb F\_q$.This bound enables us to provide…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-08 Yves Aubry , Annamaria Iezzi

We provide in this paper an upper bound for the number of rational points on a curve defined over a one variable function field over a finite field. The bound only depends on the curve and the field, but not on the Jacobian variety of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-09 Amilcar Pacheco , Fabien Pazuki

Let $f=(f_1, f_2)$ be a regular sequence of affine curves in $\bC^2$. Under some reduction conditions achieved by composing with some polynomial automorphisms of $\bC^2$, we show that the intersection number of curves $(f_i)$ in $\bC^2$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-06 Wenhua Zhao

We state two recent results concerning the linearization of integrable systems on generalised Jacobians. Then we apply this to the (complexified) spherical pendulum.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-30 Lubomir Gavrilov

We prove an unexpected general relation between the Jacobian syzygies of a projective hypersurface $V\subset \mathbb{P}^n$ with only isolated singularities and the nature of its singularities. This allows to establish a new method for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Aline V. Andrade , Valentina Beorchia , Alexandru Dimca , Rosa M. Miró-Roig

A curve, that is, a connected, reduced, projective scheme of dimension 1 over an algebraically closed field, admits two types of compactifications of its (generalized) Jacobian: the moduli schemes of P-quasistable torsion-free, rank-1…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-10 Eduardo Esteves

In Dokchitser (2007) it is shown that given an elliptic curve $E$ defined over a number field $K$ then there are infinitely many degree 3 extensions $L/K$ for which the rank of $E(L)$ is larger than $E(K)$. In the present paper we show that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-06 Dave Mendes da Costa

We survey results and open questions about the $p$-ranks and Newton polygons of Jacobians of curves in positive characteristic $p$. We prove some geometric results about the $p$-rank stratification of the moduli space of (hyperelliptic)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-15 Jeff Achter , Rachel Pries

We study deformations of rational curves and their singularities in positive characteristic. We use this to prove that if a smooth and proper surface in positive characteristic $p$ is dominated by a family of rational curves such that one…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-08 Kazuhiro Ito , Tetsushi Ito , Christian Liedtke

Consider the Jacobian of a genus two curve defined over a finite field and with complex multiplication. In this paper we show that if the l-Sylow subgroup of the Jacobian is not cyclic, then the embedding degree of the Jacobian with respect…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Robenhagen Ravnshoj

We show that when G is a finite group which contains an elementary Abelian subgroup of order p^2 and k is an algebraically closed field of characteristic p, then the study of simple endotrivial kG-modules which are not monomial may be…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Geoffrey R. Robinson

We show that if f: X --> Y is a finite, separable morphism of smooth curves defined over a finite field F_q, where q is larger than an explicit constant depending only on the degree of f and the genus of X, then f maps X(F_q) surjectively…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-06-09 Robert M. Guralnick , Thomas J. Tucker , Michael E. Zieve

We introduce the notion of an approximate jacobian Newton diagram which is the jacobian Newton diagram of the morphism $(f^{(k)},f)$, where $f$ is a branch and $f^{(k)}$ is a characteristic approximate root of $f$. We prove that the set of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-13 Evelia R. García Barroso , Janusz Gwozdziewicz

We give equations for 13 genus-2 curves over $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}$, with models over $\mathbb{Q}$, whose unpolarized Jacobians are isomorphic to the square of an elliptic curve with complex multiplication by a maximal order. If the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-13 Alexandre Gélin , Everett W. Howe , Christophe Ritzenthaler
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