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Let $f(x,y)$ be a real polynomial of degree $d$ with isolated critical points, and let $i$ be the index of $grad f$ around a large circle containing the critical points. An elementary argument shows that $|i| \leq d-1$. In this paper we…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Alan H. Durfee

Let Pd,n denote the space of all real polynomials of degree at most d on R^n. We prove a new estimate for the logarithmic measure of the sublevel set of a polynomial P in Pd,1. Using this estimate, we prove a sharp estimate for a singular…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-10-08 M. Papadimitrakis , I. R. Parissis

We give a new proof of Hilbert's Syzygy Theorem for monomial ideals. In addition, we prove the following. If S=k[x_1,...,x_n] is a polynomial ring over a field, M is a squarefree monomial ideal in S, and each minimal generator of M has…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-29 Guillermo Alesandroni

It is known that the elementary symmetric polynomials $e_k(x)$ have the property that if $ x, y \in [0,\infty)^n$ and $e_k(x) \leq e_k(y)$ for all $k$, then $||x||_p \leq ||y||_p$ for all real $0\leq p \leq 1$, and moreover $||x||_p \geq…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-02-20 Ivo Klemes

We lift upper and lower estimates from linear functionals to $n$-homogeneous polynomials and using this result show that $l_\infty$ is finitely represented in the space of $n$-homogeneous polynomials, $n\ge2$, for any infinite dimensional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Sean Dineen

This paper is devoted to present new error bounds of regularized gap functions for polynomial variational inequalities with exponents explicitly determined by the dimension of the underlying space and the number/degree of the involved…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Dinh Bui Van , Tien-Son Pham

Let $(K,v)$ be a henselian valued field. Let $\mathbb{P}^{dless}\subset K[x]$ be the set of monic, irreducible polynomials which are defectless and have degree greater than one. For a certain equivalence relation $\,\approx\,$ on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Nathália Moraes de Oliveira , Enric Nart

In this article we provide an experimental algorithm that in many cases gives us an upper bound of the global infimum of a real polynomial on $\R^{n}$. It is very well known that to find the global infimum of a real polynomial on $\R^{n}$,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-25 María López Quijorna

We give a strong version of a classic inequality of \L ojasiewicz; one which collapses to the usual inequality in the complex analytic case. We show that this inequality for a pair, quadruple, or octuple of real analytic functions allows us…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-29 David B. Massey

It was recently proved by Bayart et al. that the complex polynomial Bohnenblust--Hille inequality is subexponential. We show that, for real scalars, this does no longer hold. Moreover, we show that, if $D_{\mathbb{R},m}$ stands for the real…

We consider \L ojasiewicz inequalities for a non-degenerate holomorphic function with an isolated singularity at the origin. We give an explicit estimation of the \L ojasiewicz exponent in a slightly weaker form than the assertion in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-01 Mutsuo Oka

In this paper we obtain quite general and definitive forms for Hardy-Littlewood type inequalities. Moreover, when restricted to the original particular cases, our approach provides much simpler and straightforward proofs and we are able to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Nacib Albuquerque , Frédéric Bayart , Daniel Pellegrino , Juan B. Seoane-Sepúlveda

The celebrated Ore-DeMillo-Lipton-Schwartz-Zippel (ODLSZ) lemma asserts that n-variate non-zero polynomial functions of degree d over a field $\mathbb{F}$ are non-zero over any "grid" $S^n$ for finite subset $S \subseteq \mathbb{F}$, with…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Prashanth Amireddy , Amik Raj Behera , Srikanth Srinivasan , Madhu Sudan

We establish effective bounds on the number of periodic points of degree-$d$ polynomials $\phi$ defined over $p$-adic fields and number fields, under a mild reduction hypothesis that is satisfied by all unicritical polynomials $X^d + c$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Isaac Rajagopal , Robin Zhang

In this paper we prove that for any definable subset $X\subset \mathbb{R}^{n}$ in a polynomially bounded o-minimal structure, with $dim(X)<n$, there is a finite set of regular projections (in the sense of Mostowski ). We give also a weak…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-18 M'hammed Oudrane

Orlicz spaces are generalizations of Lebesgue spaces. The sufficient and necessary conditions for generalized H\"{o}lder's inequality in Lebesgue spaces and in weak Lebesgue spaces are well known. The aim of this paper is to present…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Ifronika , Al Azhary Masta , Muhammad Nur , Hendra Gunawan

We consider the optimizers $u$ in the Hardy-Sobolev inequality for the space $\dot{W}^{s,p}({\mathbb R}^N)$ with order of differentiability $s\in ]0,1[$. After proving existence through concentration-compactness, we derive the pointwise…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Salvatore Marano , Sunra Mosconi

For any real numbers $b,c\in\mathbb{R}$, we form the sequence of polynomials $\left\{ H_{m}(z)\right\} _{m=0}^{\infty}$ satisfying the four-term recurrence \[ H_{m}(z)+cH_{m-1}(z)+bH_{m-2}(z)+zH_{m-3}(z)=0,\qquad m\ge3, \] with the initial…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Khang Tran , Andres Zumba

We show that any weighted geometric mean of Chebyshev polynomials is bounded from above by another Chebyshev polynomial. We also study a related homogeneous cyclic inequality $$ \left (\sum_{i=1}^n x_i^{(a+b+1)/2} \right )^2 \geq…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Mohammad Javaheri , Harry Shen

A continuous selection of polynomial functions is a continuous function whose domain can be partitioned into finitely many pieces on which the function coincides with a polynomial. Given a set of finitely many polynomials, we show that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-09 Feng Guo , Liguo Jiao , Do Sang Kim