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A connected graph is called \emph{geodetic} if there is a unique shortest path between each pair of vertices. We introduce a systematic method for constructing new presentations of free products that give rise to previously unknown geodetic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Joshua Abraham , Murray Elder , Adam Piggott , Kane Townsend

In this paper we study CAT(0) groups and their splittings as graphs of groups. For one-ended CAT(0) groups with isolated flats we prove a theorem characterizing exactly when the visual boundary is locally connected. This characterization…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-05 G. Christopher Hruska , Kim Ruane

We give a presentation of a finite crystallographic reflection group in terms of an arbitrary seed in the corresponding cluster algebra of finite type and interpret the presentation in terms of companion bases in the associated root system.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Michael Barot , Bethany Marsh

We develop a method to give presentations of quantized function algebras of complex reductive groups. In particular, we give presentations of quantized function algebras of automorphism groups of finite dimensional simple complex Lie…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Pavel Etingof , Sergey Neshveyev

We calculate certain homotopy groups of the moduli spaces for representations of a compact oriented surface in the Lie groups GL(n,C) and U(p,q). Our approach relies on the interpretation of these representations in terms of Higgs bundles…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-11 Steven B. Bradlow , Oscar Garcia-Prada , Peter B. Gothen

The problem of constructing or characterizing strongly regular Cayley graphs (or equivalently, regular partial difference sets) has garnered significant attention over the past half-century. In 2003, Miklavi\v{c} and Poto\v{c}nik [European…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Xiongfeng Zhan , Xueyi Huang , Lu Lu

Two finitely generated monoids are constructed, one finitely presented the other not, whose (directed, unlabelled) Cayley graphs are isomorphic.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-18 J. Awang , M. Pfeiffer , N. Ruskuc

Using the formalism of discrete quantum group gauge theory, one can construct the quantum algebras of observables for the Hamiltonian Chern-Simons model. The resulting moduli algebras provide quantizations of the algebra of functions on the…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Anton Yu. Alekseev , Volker Schomerus

We describe new combinatorial methods for constructing an explicit free resolution of Z by ZG-modules when G is a group of fractions of a monoid where enough least common multiples exist (``locally Gaussian monoid''), and, therefore, for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Patrick Dehornoy , Yves Lafont

A "biased expansion" of a graph is a kind of branched covering graph with additional structure related to combinatorial homotopy of circles. Some but not all biased expansions are constructed from groups ("group expansions"); these include…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-18 Thomas Zaslavsky

We firstly prove the completeness of the category of crossed modules in a modified category of interest. Afterwards, we define pullback crossed modules and pullback cat$^1$-objects that are both obtained by pullback diagrams with extra…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-13 Kadir Emir , Selim Çetin

With a view to study problems of smoothability, we construct a minimal free resolution for the coordinate ring of an algebroid monomial curve associated to an $AS$ numerical semigroup (i.e. generated by an arithmetic sequence), obtained…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-12-04 Anna Oneto , Grazia Tamone

These notes give an elementary introduction to Lie groups, Lie algebras, and their representations. Designed to be accessible to graduate students in mathematics or physics, they have a minimum of prerequisites. Topics include definitions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Brian C. Hall

In this paper we prove some results on the covering morphisms of internal groupoids. We also give a result on the coverings of the crossed modules of groups with operations.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-29 H. Fulya Akız , Nazmiye Alemdar , Osman Mucuk , Tunçar Şahan

In this article we complete the work of enumerating typical abelian coverings of Cayley graphs, by reducing the problem to enumerating certain subgroups of finite abelian groups.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Haimiao Chen

We investigate properties which ensure that a given finite graph is the commuting graph of a group or semigroup. We show that all graphs on at least two vertices such that no vertex is adjacent to all other vertices is the commuting graph…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-18 Michael Giudici , Bojan Kuzma

In this paper, we construct and study derived character maps of finite-dimensional representations of $\infty$-groups. As models for $\infty$-groups we take homotopy simplicial groups, i.e. homotopy simplicial algebras over the algebraic…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-01 Yuri Berest , Ajay C. Ramadoss

Let G be a finitely generated group and Cay(G, S) be the Cayley graph of G with respect to a finite generating set S. We characterize the Gromov hyperbolicity of G in terms of the genericity of contracting elements in Cay(G, S).

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-04 Kunal Chawla , Inhyeok Choi , Giulio Tiozzo

We apply the theory of Groebner bases to the computation of free resolutions over a polynomial ring, the defining equations of a canonically embedded curve, and the unirationality of the moduli space of curves of a fixed genus.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-09-11 Christine Berkesch , Frank-Olaf Schreyer

We describe a set of defining relations for automorphism groups of finitely generated free algebras of Nielsen-Schreier varieties. In particular, this gives a representation of the automorphism groups of free Lie algebras by generators and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-01-03 Ualbai Umirbaev