English

Connectedness properties and splittings of groups with isolated flats

Group Theory 2021-05-05 v3 Geometric Topology

Abstract

In this paper we study CAT(0) groups and their splittings as graphs of groups. For one-ended CAT(0) groups with isolated flats we prove a theorem characterizing exactly when the visual boundary is locally connected. This characterization depends on whether the group has a certain type of splitting over a virtually abelian subgroup. In the locally connected case, we describe the boundary as a tree of metric spaces in the sense of \'Swi\k{a}tkowski. A significant tool used in the proofs of the above results is a general convex splitting theorem for arbitrary CAT(0) groups. If a CAT(0) group splits as a graph of groups with convex edge groups, then the vertex groups are also CAT(0) groups.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1705.00784,
  title  = {Connectedness properties and splittings of groups with isolated flats},
  author = {G. Christopher Hruska and Kim Ruane},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1705.00784},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

37 pages. The introduction has been substantially rewritten. A claimed result from an earlier version about the semistability of all CAT(0) groups with isolated flats has been removed because the proof contained an error. A correct proof of that result can be found in the article arXiv:1904.12947. Some theorem numbers may have changed