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We give an overview of some recent results in hypersymplectic and para-quaternionic Kahler geometry, and introduce the notion of split three-Sasakian manifold. In particular, we discuss the twistor spaces and Swann bundles of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. S. Dancer , H. R. Jorgensen , A. F. Swann

Twists of four-dimensional supersymmetric quantum field theories (SQFTs) isolate protected sectors with rich algebraic structures. We develop a unified framework for analyzing symmetries and anomalies in four-dimensional holomorphically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-23 Pieter Bomans , Niklas Garner , Brian R. Williams , Jingxiang Wu

The internal space of a N=4 supersymmetric model with Wess-Zumino term has a connection with totally skew-symmetric torsion and holonomy in $\SP(n)$. We study the mathematical background of this type of connections. In particular, we relate…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Gueo Grantcharov , Yat Sun Poon

We introduce two notions of hyperbolicity for not necessarily K\"ahler $n$-dimensional compact complex manifolds $X$. The first, called {\it balanced hyperbolicity}, generalises Gromov's K\"ahler hyperbolicity by means of Gauduchon's…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Samir Marouani , Dan Popovici

The geometry arising from Michelson & Strominger's study of N=4B supersymmetric quantum mechanics with superconformal D(2,1;alpha)-symmetry is a hyperKaehler manifold with torsion (HKT) together with a special homothety. It is shown that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Yat Sun Poon , Andrew Swann

Recent general results on Hamiltonian reductions under polar group actions are applied to study some reductions of the free particle governed by the Laplace-Beltrami operator of a compact, connected, simple Lie group. The reduced systems…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Feher , B. G. Pusztai

A new method for computing exact conformal partial wave expansions is developed and applied to approach the problem of Hilbert space (Wightman) positivity in a non-perturbative four-dimensional quantum field theory model. The model is based…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. M. Nikolov , K. -H. Rehren , I. T. Todorov

The correspondence of stationary, axisymmetric, asymptotically flat space-times and bundles over a reduced twistor space has been established in four dimensions. The main impediment for an application of this correspondence to examples in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-03 Norman Metzner

In this document we present a twistor correspondence for half-flat almost-Grassmannian structures on real and complex manifolds. We provide foundational results regarding local theory in the complex setting and a global correspondence when…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Matthew Lam

We perform the maximal twist of eleven-dimensional supergravity. This twist is partially topological and exists on manifolds of $G_2 \times SU(2)$ holonomy. Our derivation starts with an explicit description of the Batalin-Vilkovisky…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-28 Richard Eager , Fabian Hahner

N = 2 supersymmetry in four space-time dimensions is intimately related to hyperkahler and quaternionic Kahler geometries. On one hand, the target spaces for rigid supersymmetric sigma-models are necessarily hyperkahler manifolds. On the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-06 Sergei M. Kuzenko

We find a principle of harmonic analyticity underlying the quaternionic (quaternion-K\"ahler) geometry and solve the differential constraints which define this geometry. To this end the original $4n$-dimensional quaternionic manifold is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Galperin , E. Ivanov , O. Ogievetsky

Various aspects of low energy M theory compactified to four dimensions are considered. If the supersymmetry parameter is parallel in the unwarped metric, then supersymmetry requires that the warp factor is trivial, the background four-form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. S. Acharya , B. Spence

This is a survey on quaternion Hermitian Weyl (locally conformally quaternion K\"ahler) and hyperhermitian Weyl (locally conformally hyperk\"ahler) manifolds. These geometries appear by requesting the compatibility of some quaternion…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Liviu Ornea

Using superspace techniques we construct the general theory describing D=4, N=2 supergravity coupled to an arbitrary number of vector and scalar--tensor multiplets. The scalar manifold of the theory is the direct product of a special…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Riccardo D'Auria , Gianguido Dall'Agata , Luca Sommovigo , Silvia Vaula'

Mainly motivated by a conjecture of Alesker and Verbitsky, we study a class of elliptic equations on compact hyperhermitian manifolds. By adapting the approach of Sz\'ekelyhidi to the hypercomplex setting, we prove some a priori estimates…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Giovanni Gentili

In this paper, we construct tools from the holomorphic twistor spaces that we introduced in \cite{Gindi1} to derive results about the complex geometries of their base manifolds. In particular, we develop a new approach to studying…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-22 Steven Gindi

Using the formalism of extended N=4 supersymmetric quantum mechanics we consider the procedure of the construction of multi-well potentials. We demonstrate the form-invariance of Hamiltonians entering the supermultiplet, using the presented…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-12-23 Victor P. Berezovoj , Glib I. Ivashkevych , Mikhail I. Konchatnij

Four-manifold theory is employed to study the existence of (twisted) generalized complex structures. It is shown that there exist (twisted) generalized complex structures that have more than one type change loci. In an example-driven…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Rafael Torres

Four-dimensional twisted group lattices are used as models for space-time structure. Compared to other attempts at space-time deformation, they have two main advantages: They have a physical interpretation and there is no difficulty in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 O. Lechtenfeld , S. Samuel