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A theory of cotetrad fields on a four-dimensional manifold is considered. Its configuration space coincides with that of the Teleparallel Equivalent of General Relativity but its dynamics is much simpler. We carry out the Legendre…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-02-16 Andrzej Okolow , Jedrzej Swiezewski

Using the Gitman-Lyakhovich-Tyutin generalization of the Ostrogradsky method for analyzing singular systems, we consider the Hamiltonian formulation of metric and tetrad gravities in two-dimensional Riemannian spacetime treating them as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. N. Ghalati , N. Kiriushcheva , S. V. Kuzmin

A hypercomplex manifold is a manifold equipped with a triple of complex structures $I, J, K$ satisfying the quaternionic relations. We define a quaternionic analogue of plurisubharmonic functions on hypercomplex manifolds, and interpret…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-11-03 Semyon Alesker , Misha Verbitsky

We proved the existence of supersymmetric Hermitian metrics with torsion on a class of non-Kaehler manifolds.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ji-Xiang Fu , Shing-Tung Yau

Three-dimensional N = 4 supersymmetric quantum field theories admit two topological twists, the Rozansky-Witten twist and its mirror. Either twist can be used to define a supersymmetric compactification on a Riemann surface and a corre-…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-20 Davide Gaiotto

We characterize HKT structure in terms of nondegenrate complex Poisson bivector on hypercomplex manifold. We extend the characterization to the twistor space. After considering the flat case in detail, we show that the twistor space of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Gueo Grantcharov , Lisandra Hernandez-Vazquez

This is the first in a series of papers in which we develop a twistor-based method of constructing hyperkaehler metrics from holomorphic functions and elliptic curves. As an application, we revisit the Atiyah-Hitchin manifold and derive in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-05 Radu A. Ionas

We study the intrinsic torsion of almost quaternion-Hermitian manifolds via the exterior algebra. In particular, we show how it is determined by particular three-forms formed from simple combinations of the exterior derivatives of the local…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-20 Francisco Martin Cabrera , Andrew Swann

We consider a complex Hermitian manifold of complex dimensions four with a Hermitian metric and a Chern connection. It is shown that the action that determines the dynamics of the metric is unique, provided that the linearized Einstein…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ali H. Chamseddine

We investigate the relation between supersymmetry and geometry for two dimensional sigma models with target spaces of arbitrary signature, and Lorentzian or Euclidean world-sheets. In particular, we consider twisted forms of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Mohab Abou Zeid , Christopher M. Hull

We discuss topological theories, arising from the general $\mathcal{N}=2$ twisted gauge theories. We initiate a program of their study in the Gromov-Witten paradigm. We re-examine the low-energy effective abelian theory in the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-07 Andrei Losev , Nikita Nekrasov , Samson Shatashvili

In an earlier work, we considered a family of restriction problems for classical groups (over local and global fields) and proposed precise answers to these problems using the local and global Langlands correspondence. These restriction…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Wee Teck Gan , Benedict H. Gross , Dipendra Prasad

We introduce a plethora of skew algebroids on twistor spaces and describe the corresponding foliations. In a forthcoming paper, we use these algebroids to derive results about bihermitian manifolds, also known as generalized Kahler…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-15 Steven Gindi

We show that Plebanski's second heavenly equation, when written as a first-order nonlinear evolutionary system, admits multi-Hamiltonian structure. Therefore by Magri's theorem it is a completely integrable system. Thus it is an example of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Neyzi , Y. Nutku , M. B. Sheftel

We find geometric conditions on a four-dimensional almost Hermitian manifold under which the almost complex structure is a harmonic map or a minimal isometric imbedding of the manifold into its twistor space.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Johann Davidov , Absar Ul Haq , Oleg Mushkarov

Several sets of quaternionic functions are described and studied with respect to hy-perholomorphy, addition and (non commutative) multiplication, on open sets of H, then Hamil-ton 4-manifolds analogous to Riemann surfaces, for H instead of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-01-08 Pierre Dolbeault

We formulate a noncommutative description of topological half-flat gravity in four dimensions. BRST symmetry of this topological gravity is deformed through a twisting of the usual BRST quantization of noncommutative gauge theories. Finally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Garcia-Compean , O. Obregon , C. Ramirez

We present a twistor description for null two-surfaces (null strings) in 4D Minkowski space-time. The Lagrangian density for a variational principle is taken as a surface-forming null bivector. The proposed formulation is reparametrization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-14 Kostyantin Ilyenko

We consider supersymmetric theories with a warped extra dimension where supersymmetry is broken by boundary conditions that preserve an R-symmetry. It is shown that this supersymmetry breaking mechanism naturally invokes the Stuckelberg…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Tony Gherghetta , Alex Pomarol

A conformally invariant generalization of the Willmore energy for compact immersed submanifolds of even dimension in a Riemannian manifold is derived and studied. The energy arises as the coefficient of the log term in the renormalized area…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-13 C. Robin Graham , Nicholas Reichert