Related papers: Concrete representation of martingales
Nevanlinna theory studies the value distribution of meromorphic functions and provides powerful results in the form of the First and Second Main Theorems. In this paper, we introduce quaternionic analogues of the Nevanlinna functions.…
This paper is a review containing new original results on the finite order variational sequence and its different representations with emphasis on applications in the theory of variational symmetries and conservation laws in physics.
We consider summation of some finite and infinite functional p-adic series with factorials. In particular, we are interested in the infinite series which are convergent for all primes p, and have the same integer value for an integer…
Two new generalizations of the relation of comonotonicity of lattice-valued vectors are introduced and discussed. These new relations coincide on distributive lattices and they share several properties with the comonotonicity for the…
We consider series of the form $\sum a_n \{n\cdot x\}$, where $n\in\Z^{d}$ and $\{x\}$ is the sawtooth function. They are the natural multivariate extension of Davenport series. Their global (Sobolev) and pointwise regularity are studied…
We generalize recent matrix-based factorization theorems for Lambert series generating functions generating the coefficients $(f \ast 1)(n)$ for some arithmetic function $f$. Our new factorization theorems provide analogs to these…
There are numerous ways to represent real numbers. We may use, e.g., Cauchy sequences, Dedekind cuts, numerical base-10 expansions, numerical base-2 expansions and continued fractions. If we work with full Turing computability, all these…
In this paper we introduce the concept of conic martingales}. This class refers to stochastic processes having the martingale property, but that evolve within given (possibly time-dependent) boundaries. We first review some results about…
During the study of the topic of limit summability of functions (introduced by the author in 2001), we encountered some types of functions that are related to the mean value theorem. In this paper, we formally define mean value and…
A theorem of Hoischen states that given a positive continuous function $\varepsilon:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$, an integer $n\geq 0$, and a closed discrete set $E\subseteq\mathbb{R}$, any $C^n$ function $f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$ can be…
A new continuity for set-valued functions is introduced, and an existence theorem is proved for such continuous set-valued functions.
We show the pointwise convergence of the averages \[ \mathcal{A}_N f(x) = \frac{1}{\# \mathbf{B}_N} \sum_{n \in \mathbf{B}_N} f(x + n) \] for $f \in \ell^1(\mathbb{Z})$ where $\mathbf{B}_N = \mathbf{B} \cap [1, N]$, and $\mathbf{B}$ is a…
We discuss subsets $S$ of ${\mathbb{R}}^n$ such that every real valued function $f$ on $S$ is of the form {equation*} f(x_1,x_2,...,x_n) = u_1(x_1) + u_2(x_2) + ... + u_n(x_n), {equation*} and the related concepts and situations in…
The purpose of this paper is to study certain set-valued integrals in UMD Banach spaces and provide a compatible form of the martingale representation theorem for set-valued martingales. Under specific conditions, these martingales can be…
Zeckendorf's Theorem says that for all $k \geq 3$, every nonnegative integer has a unique $k$-Zeckendorf representation as a sum of distinct $k$-bonacci numbers, where no $k$ consecutive $k$-bonacci numbers are present in the…
Given a sequence of Boolean functions $(f_n)_{n \geq 1}$, $f_n \colon \{ 0,1 \}^{n} \to \{ 0,1 \}$, and a sequence $(X^{(n)})_{n\geq 1} $ of continuous time $p_n $-biased random walks $ X^{(n)} = (X_t^{(n)})_{t \geq 0}$ on $ \{ 0,1 \}^{n}$,…
We establish a theory of NC functions on a class of von Neumann algebras with a particular direct sum property, e.g. $B(\mathcal{H})$. In contrast to the theory's origins, we do not rely on appealing to results from the matricial case. We…
Skorokhod's representation theorem states that if on a Polish space, there is defined a weakly convergent sequence of probability measures $\mu_n\stackrel{w}\to\mu_0,$ as $n\to \infty$, then there exist a probability space $(\Omega,…
Let $f_1,\dots,f_k\in\mathbb{R}[X]$ be polynomials of degree at most $d$ with $f_1(0)=\dots=f_k(0)=0$. We show that there is an integer $n<x$ such that the fractional parts $\|f_i(n)\|\ll x^{c/k}$ for all $1\le i\le k$ and for some constant…
We prove upper and lower bounds for certain sums of products of fractional parts by using majoring and minorizing functions from Fourier analysis. In special cases the upper bounds are sharp if there exist counterexamples to the Littlewood…