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In the context of Free Probability Theory, we study two different constructions that provide new examples of factors of type ${\rm II_1}$ with prescribed fundamental group. First we investigate state-preserving group actions on the almost…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Cyril Houdayer

We define the finite extension property for $d$-dimensional subshifts, which generalizes the topological strong spatial mixing condition defined by Brice\~no (2016), and we prove that this property is invariant under topological conjugacy.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-06-15 Raimundo Briceño , Kevin McGoff , Ronnie Pavlov

In this paper we consider a semigroup of completely positive maps $\tau=(\tau_t,t \ge 0)$ with a faithful normal invariant state $\phi$ on a type-$II_1$ factor $\cla_0$ and propose an index theory. We :achieve this via a more general…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anilesh Mohari

Given a 2-category $\twocat{K}$ admitting a calculus of bimodules, and a 2-monad T on it compatible with such calculus, we construct a 2-category $\twocat{L}$ with a 2-monad S on it such that: (1)S has the adjoint-pseudo-algebra property.…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claudio Hermida

The aim of this paper is to define and study the constructions of alternating and symmetric (super)powers of metric generalized Jordan (super)pairs. These constructions are obtained by transference via the Faulkner construction. The…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Diego Aranda-Orna , Alejandra S. Córdova-Martínez

Epitaxial semiconductor-superconductor hybrid materials are an excellent basis for studying mesoscopic and topological superconductivity, as the semiconductor inherits a hard superconducting gap while retaining tunable carrier density.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-10 D. Sherman , J. S. Yodh , S. M. Albrecht , J. Nygård , P. Krogstrup , C. M. Marcus

The Connes Embedding Problem (CEP) asks whether every separable II_1 factor embeds into an ultrapower of the hyperfinite II_1 factor. We show that the CEP is equivalent to the computability of the universal theory of every type II_1 von…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-08-13 Isaac Goldbring , Bradd Hart

We introduce a general notion of covering property, of which many classical definitions are particular instances. Notions of closure under various sorts of convergence, or, more generally, under taking kinds of accumulation points, are…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Paolo Lipparini

It is a wide open problem to give an intrinsic criterion for a II_1 factor $M$ to admit a Cartan subalgebra $A$. When $A \subset M$ is a Cartan subalgebra, the $A$-bimodule $L^2(M)$ is "simple" in the sense that the left and right action of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Anna Sofie Krogager , Stefaan Vaes

We review recent interactions between mathematical theory of two-dimensional topological order and operator algebras, particularly the Jones theory of subfactors. The role of representation theory in terms of tensor categories is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-02 Yasuyuki Kawahigashi

For each 1<s<\infty, a Popa algebra A_s is constructed that embeds as a weakly dense C*-subalgebra of the interpolated free group factor L(F_s). Certain approximation properties for A_s are shown. It follows that L(F_s) has the weak…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nathanial P. Brown , Kenneth J. Dykema

We classify irreducible II_1 subfactors A \subset B such that B \ominus A is reducible as an A-A bimodule, with index at most 6+1/5, leaving aside the composite subfactors at index exactly 6. Previous work has already achieved this up to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-09-03 Zhengwei Liu , Scott Morrison , David Penneys

We study functors F from C_f to D where C and D are simplicial model categories and C_f is the full subcategory of C consisting of objects that factor a fixed morphism f from A to B. We define the analogs of Eilenberg and Mac Lane's cross…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-03-03 Kristine Bauer , Brenda Johnson , Randy McCarthy

Researchers in condensed matter physics recently study two-dimensional topological order in terms of tensor networks involving certain 3- and 4-tensors. Their 3-tensors satisfying the "zipper condition" play an important role there and such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-02 Yasuyuki Kawahigashi

Let $\mathrm{cof}(\mu)=\mu$ and $\kappa$ be a supercompact cardinal with $\mu<\kappa$. Assume that there is an increasing and continuous sequence of cardinals $\langle\kappa_\xi\mid \xi<\mu\rangle$ with $\kappa_0:=\kappa$ and such that, for…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-01-16 Alejandro Poveda

An open question of Sorin Popa asks whether or not every $R^{\mathcal{U}}$-embeddable factor admits an embedding into $R^{\mathcal{U}}$ with factorial relative commutant. We show that there is a locally universal McDuff II$_1$ factor $M$…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Isaac Goldbring

We introduce a notion of planar algebra, the simplest example of which is a vector space of tensors, closed under planar contractions. A planar algebra with suitable positivity properties produces a finite index subfactor of a II_1 factor,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vaughan F. R. Jones

We show that any type ${\rm III_1}$ factor with separable predual satisfying Connes' Bicentralizer Property (CBP) has a singular maximal abelian $\ast$-subalgebra that is the range of a normal conditional expectation. We also investigate…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-02-01 Cyril Houdayer , Sorin Popa

In this article we describe properties of the 2-functor from the 2-category of comonads to the 2-category of functors that sends a comonad to its forgetful functor. This allows us to describe contexts where algebras over a monad are…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-04 Brice Le Grignou

We show that if the principal graph of a subfactor planar algebra of modulus \delta>2 is stable for two depths, then it must end in A_{finite} tails. This result is analogous to Popa's theorem on principal graph stability. We use these…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-08-09 Stephen Bigelow , David Penneys
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