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Related papers: Scaling universalities of kth-nearest neighbor dis…

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Universal scaling of distances between vertices of Erdos-Renyi random graphs, scale-free Barabasi-Albert models, science collaboration networks, biological networks, Internet Autonomous Systems and public transport networks are observed. A…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Janusz A. Holyst , Julian Sienkiewicz , Agata Fronczak , Piotr Fronczak , Krzysztof Suchecki

The concept of universality has shaped our understanding of many-body physics, but is mostly limited to homogenous systems. Here, we present a study of universality on a non-homogeneous graph, the long-range diluted graph (LRDG). Its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-05-21 Giacomo Bighin , Tilman Enss , Nicolò Defenu

We investigate a two-dimensional statistical model of N charged particles interacting via logarithmic repulsion in the presence of an oppositely charged compact region K whose charge density is determined by its equilibrium potential at an…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-07-04 Christopher D. Sinclair , Maxim L. Yattselev

We consider random geometric graphs on the plane characterized by a non-uniform density of vertices. In particular, we introduce a graph model where $n$ vertices are independently distributed in the unit disc with positions, in polar…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-04-06 C. T. Martinez-Martinez , J. A. Mendez-Bermudez , Francisco A. Rodrigues , Ernesto Estrada

We use deposition models of kinetic roughening of a growing surface to introduce the concepts of universality and scaling and to analyze the qualitative and quantitative role of different parameters. In particular, we focus on two classes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-06 Alessandro Santini , Paolo Politi

We study random surfaces constructed by glueing together $N/k$ filled $k$-gons along their edges, with all $(N-1)!! = (N-1)(N-3)...3\cdot 1$ pairings of the edges being equally likely. (We assume that lcm $\{2,k\}$ divides $N$.) The Euler…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-02-23 Kevin Fleming , Nicholas Pippenger

We show that local deformations, near closed subsets, of solutions to open partial differential relations can be extended to global deformations, provided all but the highest derivatives stay constant along the subset. The applicability of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Christian Baer , Bernhard Hanke

The $k$ nearest neighbour learning rule (under the uniform distance tie breaking) is universally consistent in every metric space $X$ that is sigma-finite dimensional in the sense of Nagata. This was pointed out by C\'erou and Guyader…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Benoît Collins , Sushma Kumari , Vladimir G. Pestov

We have evaluated by numerical simulation the average size $R_K$ of random polygons of fixed knot topology $K = \emptyset, 3_1, 3_1\sharp4_1$, and we have confirmed the scaling law $R^2_K \sim N^{2\nu_K}$ for the number $N$ of polygonal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hiroshi Matsuda , Akihisa Yao , Hiroshi Tsukahara , Tetsuo Deguchi , Ko Furuta , Takeo Inami

Let $S$ be an orientable surface with negative Euler characteristic. For $k \in \mathbb{N}$, let $\mathcal{C}_{k}(S)$ denote the $\textit{k-curve graph}$, whose vertices are isotopy classes of essential simple closed curves on $S$, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-11-17 Tarik Aougab

We give a metric characterization of the scalar curvature of a smooth Riemannian manifold, analyzing the maximal distance between $(n+1)$ points in infinitesimally small neighborhoods of a point. Since this characterization is purely in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-19 Giona Veronelli

We simulate competitive two-component growth on a one dimensional substrate of $L$ sites. One component is a Poisson-type deposition that generates Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) correlations. The other is random deposition (RD). We derive the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-02-01 A. Kolakowska , M. A. Novotny , P. S. Verma

Higher-order spacing ratios are investigated analytically using a Wigner-like surmise for Gaussian ensembles of random matrices. For $k$-th order spacing ratio $(r^{(k)}$, $k>1)$ the matrix of dimension $2k+1$ is considered. A universal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-24 Udaysinh T. Bhosale

The dynamic scaling of curved interfaces presents features that are strikingly different from those of the planar ones. Spherical surfaces above one dimension are flat because the noise is irrelevant in such cases. Kinetic roughening is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Carlos Escudero

We give a dimensionality reduction procedure to approximate the sum of distances of a given set of $n$ points in $R^d$ to any "shape" that lies in a $k$-dimensional subspace. Here, by "shape" we mean any set of points in $R^d$. Our…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-06-25 Zhili Feng , Praneeth Kacham , David P. Woodruff

We demonstrate the non-universal behavior of finite size scaling in (1+1) dimension of a nonlinear discrete growth model involving extended particles in generalized point of view. In particular, we show the violation of the universal nature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-25 Pradipta Kumar Mandal , Debnarayan Jana

We identify the scaling region of a width O(n^{-1}) in the vicinity of the accumulation points $t=\pm 1$ of the real roots of a random Kac-like polynomial of large degree n. We argue that the density of the real roots in this region tends…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. P. Aldous , Y. V. Fyodorov

Extensive dynamical simulations of Restricted Solid on Solid models in $D=2+1$ dimensions have been done using parallel multisurface algorithms implemented on graphics cards. Numerical evidence is presented that these models exhibit KPZ…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-08 Jeffrey Kelling , Géza Ódor , Sibylle Gemming

A random k-out mapping (digraph) on [n] is generated by choosing k random images of each vertex one at a time, subject to a "preferential attachment" rule: the current vertex selects an image i with probability proportional to a given…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-08-25 Nicholas R. Peterson , Boris Pittel

We first review the derivation of the exact expression for the average distance $<r_n>$ of the n-th neighbour of a reference point among a set of N random points distributed uniformly in a unit volume of a D-dimensional geometric space.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pratip Bhattacharyya , Bikas K. Chakrabarti , Anirban Chakraborti
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