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It is proved that for $n \geq 6$, the number of perfect matchings in a simple connected cubic graph on $2n$ vertices is at most $4 f_{n-1}$, with $f_n$ being the $n$-th Fibonacci number. The unique extremal graph is characterized as well.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-01 Peter Horak , Dongryul Kim

We introduce new sufficient conditions for intrinsic knotting and linking. A graph on n vertices with at least 4n-9 edges is intrinsically linked. A graph on n vertices with at least 5n-14 edges is intrinsically knotted. We also classify…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Campbell , T. W. Mattman , R. Ottman , J. Pyzer , M. Rodrigues , S. Williams

The self-dual spaces of polynomials are related to Bethe vectors in the Gaudin model associated to the Lie algebras of types B and C. In this paper, we give lower bounds for the numbers of real self-dual spaces in intersections of Schubert…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-05-17 Kang Lu

Let $L$ be a set of $n$ axis-parallel lines in $\mathbb{R}^3$. We are are interested in partitions of $\mathbb{R}^3$ by a set $H$ of three planes such that each open cell in the arrangement $\mathcal{A}(H)$ is intersected by as few lines…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-12-25 Boris Aronov , Abdul Basit , Mark de Berg , Joachim Gudmundsson

Our main results concern complete intersections of three real quadrics. We prove that the maximal number $B^0_2(N)$ of connected components that a regular complete intersection of three real quadrics in $\Bbb{P}^N$ can have differs at most…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-01 Alex Degtyarev , Ilia Itenberg , Viatcheslav Kharlamov

It is well-known that a line can intersect at most $2n-1$ cells of the $n \times n$ chessboard. Here we consider the high dimensional version: how many cells of the $d$-dimensional $n\times \ldots \times n$ box can a hyperplane intersect?…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Imre Barany , Peter Frankl

The totally nonnegative part of a partial flag variety G/P is known to have a decomposition into semi-algebraic cells. We show that the closure of a cell is again a union of cells and give a combinatorial description of the closure…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Konstanze Rietsch

In this article, we use the Bruhat and Schubert cells to calculate the cellular homology of the maximal compact subgroup $K$ of a connected semisimple Lie group $G$ whose Lie algebra is a split real form. We lift to the maximal compact…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-02 Mauro Patrão , Ricardo Sandoval

In this paper we describe the relationship between the finite free resolutions of perfect ideals in split format (for Dynkin formats) and certain intersections of opposite Schubert varieties with the big cell for homogeneous spaces $G/P$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Steven V Sam , Jerzy Weyman

We discuss the property of (almost) complete intersection of LSS-ideals of graphs of some special forms, like trees, unicyclic, and bicyclic graphs. Further, we give a sufficient condition for the complete intersection property of twisted…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Marie Amalore Nambi , Neeraj Kumar , Chitra Venugopal

A 3-connected graph is a brick if the graph obtained from it by deleting any two distinct vertices has a perfect matching. The importance of bricks stems from the fact that they are building blocks of the matching decomposition procedure of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Fuliang Lu , Huali Pan

Developing a previous idea of Faltings, we characterize the complete intersections of codimension 2 in P^n, n>=3, over an algebraically closed field of any characteristic, among l.c.i. X, as those that are subcanonical and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alessandro Arsie

Let X be the direct product of two Grassmann varieties of k- and l-planes in a finite-dimensional vector space V, and let B be the isotropy group of a complete flag in V. We consider B-orbits in X, which are an analog to Schubert cells in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-03 Evgeny Smirnov

For any complex reductive connected Lie group G, many of the structure constants of the ordinary cohomology ring H^*(G/B; Z) vanish in the Schubert basis, and the rest are strictly positive. We present a combinatorial game, the ``root…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kevin Purbhoo

Let $\mathrm{R}$ be a real closed field and $Q_1, \ldots, Q_{\ell} \in \mathrm{R}[X_1, \ldots,X_k]$ such that for each $i, 1 \leq i \leq \ell$, $\mathrm{deg} (Q_i) \leq d_i$. For $1 \leq i \leq \ell$, denote by $\mathcal{Q}_i = \{Q_1,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-24 Sal Barone , Saugata Basu

We prove that any triple of complete flags in $\mathbb R^d$ admits a common generating set of size $\lfloor 5d/3\rfloor$ and that this bound is sharp. This result extends the classical linear-algebraic fact -- a consequence of the Bruhat…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Federico Glaudo , Noah Kravitz , Chayim Lowen

We give a closed-form formula for the Hilbert function of the tangent cone at the identity of a Schubert variety X in the Grassmannian in both group theoretic and combinatorial terms. We also give a formula for the multiplicity of X at the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Kreiman , V. Lakshmibai

In this paper, we count all non-isomorphic lattices on $n$ elements, containing four reducible elements and having nullity three. This work is in respect of Birkhoff's open problem (which is NP-complete) of counting all finite lattices on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Ashok Nivrutti Bhavale

We discuss a relationship between Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson classes for Schubert cells in flag manifolds, Fomin-Kirillov algebra, and the generalized nil-Hecke algebra. We show that nonnegativity conjecture in Fomin-Kirillov algebra implies…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-18 Seung Jin Lee

Relative self-linking and linking "numbers" for pairs of knots in oriented 3-manifolds are defined in terms of intersection invariants of immersed surfaces in 4-manifolds. The resulting concordance invariants generalize the usual…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Rob Schneiderman
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