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We are concerned with the complexity reduction of a stochastic system of differential equations governing the dynamics of a neuronal circuit describing a decision-making task. This reduction is based on the slow-fast behavior of the problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-05 José A. Carrillo , Stéphane Cordier , Gustavo Deco , Simona Mancini

In this paper, we study the backward stochastic differential equations driven by G-Brownian motion under the condition that the generator is time-varying Lipschitz continuous with respect to y and time-varying uniformly continuous with…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-26 Bingru Zhao

We construct a stochastic process whose drift is a function of the process's local time at a reflecting barrier. The process arose as a model of the interactions of a Brownian particle and an inert particle in (Knight, 2001). Interesting…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David White

In this paper we apply the method of stochastic characteristics to a Lighthill-Whitham-Richards model. The stochastic perturbation can be seen as errors in measurement of the traffic density. For concrete examples we solve the equation…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Nora Müller , Wolfgang Bock

We study the controllability of a Partial Differential Equation of transport type, that arises in crowd models. We are interested in controlling it with a control being a vector field, representing a perturbation of the velocity, localized…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Michel Duprez , Morgan Morancey , Francesco Rossi

This is a guide to the mathematical theory of Brownian motion and related stochastic processes, with indications of how this theory is related to other branches of mathematics, most notably the classical theory of partial differential…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-28 Jim Pitman , Marc Yor

We survey recent developments in the field of complexity of pathwise approximation in $p$-th mean of the solution of a stochastic differential equation at the final time based on finitely many evaluations of the driving Brownian motion.…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-04 T. Müller-Gronbach , L. Yaroslavtseva

This article is concerned with stochastic differential equations driven by a $d$ dimensional fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H>1/4$, understood in the rough paths sense. Whenever the coefficients of the equation satisfy a…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-05 Xi Geng , Cheng Ouyang , Samy Tindel

We consider stochastic dynamical systems defined by differential equations with a uniform random time delay. The latter equations are shown to be equivalent to deterministic higher-order differential equations: for an $n$-th order equation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-10-11 P. L. Krapivsky , J. M. Luck , K. Mallick

Continuity of local time for Brownian motion ranks among the most notable mathematical results in the theory of stochastic processes. This article addresses its implications from the point of view of applications. In particular an extension…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Jorge M. Ramirez , Edward C. Waymire , Enrique A. Thomann

This article is concerned with stochastic differential equations driven by a $d$ dimensional fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H>1/4$, understood in the rough paths sense. Whenever the coefficients of the equation satisfy a…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-03 Xi Geng , Cheng Ouyang , Samy Tindel

We consider a reflected backward stochastic differential equations with default time and an optional barrier in a filtration generated by a one-dimensional Brownian motion and a defaultable process. We suppose that the barrier have…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Badr Elmansouri , Mohamed El Otmani

In this paper, we suggest a useful technique based on time change to be effective for dealing with the backward stochastic differential equations. We show the relation between the BSDEs with stochastic Lipschtz coeffecients and the ones…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Hun O , Mun-chol Kim , Chol-kyu Pak

We consider the stochastic continuity equation perturbed by a fractional Brownian motion and the drift is allowed to be discontinuous. We show that for almost all paths of the fractional Brownian motion there exists a solution to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-26 Torstein Nilssen

Using the method of Krylov's estimates, we prove the existence of weak solutions of stochastic differential equations driven by purely discontinuous Levy processes satisfying an additional assumption. The diffusion coefficient is assumed to…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. P. Kurenok

We consider a stochastic partial differential equation close to bifurcation of pitchfork type, where a one-dimensional space changes its stability. For finite-time Lyapunov exponents we characterize regions depending on the distance from…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-04-24 Dirk Blömker , Alexandra Neamtu

This paper is concerned with a class of uncertain backward stochastic differential equations (UBSDEs) driven by both an $m$-dimensional Brownian motion and a $d$-dimensional canonical process with uniform Lipschitzian coefficients. Such…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-01-30 Weiyin Fei

This paper considers binomial approximation of continuous time stochastic processes. It is shown that, under some mild integrability conditions, a process can be approximated in mean square sense and in other strong metrics by binomial…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-02-09 Nikolai Dokuchaev

We show that any stochastic differential equation (SDE) driven by Brownian motion with drift satisfying the Krylov-R\"ockner condition has exactly one solution in an ordinary sense for almost every trajectory of the Brownian motion.…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Lukas Anzeletti , Khoa Lê , Chengcheng Ling

We recently proposed a method for estimation of states and parameters in stochastic differential equations, which included intermediate time points between observations and used the Laplace approximation to integrate out these intermediate…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Uffe Høgsbro Thygesen