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Given a compact orientable surface with finitely many punctures $\Sigma$, let $\Cal S(\Sigma)$ be the set of isotopy classes of essential unoriented simple closed curves in $\Sigma$. We determine a complete set of relations for a function…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Feng Luo

The space of measured laminations $\mathcal{ML}(\Sigma)$ associated to a topological surface $\Sigma$ of genus $g$ with $n$ punctures is an integral piecewise linear manifold of real dimension $6g-6+2n$. There is also a natural symplectic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-13 Leonid Monin , Vanya Telpukhovskiy

In this paper, we use new results together with established facts about Thurston's compactification of Teichm\"uller space to address the geometric P=W conjecture for $\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{C})$, which concerns projective compactifications…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Ashwin Ayilliath-Kutteri , Mohammad Farajzadeh-Tehrani , Charles Frohman

Many classical objects on a surface S can be interpreted as cross-ratio functions on the circle at infinity of the universal covering. This includes closed curves considered up to homotopy, metrics of negative curvature considered up to…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-08-02 Francis Bonahon , Dragomir Saric

To investigate the degree $d$ connectedness locus, Thur\-ston studied \emph{$\sigma_d$-invariant laminations}, where $\sigma_d$ is the $d$-tupling map on the unit circle, and built a topological model for the space of quadratic polynomials…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Alexander Blokh , Lex Oversteegen , Nikita Selinger , Vladlen Timorin , Sandeep Chowdary Vejandla

We define a notion of isotropic surfaces in $\mathbb{O}$, i.e. on which some canonical symplectic forms vanish. Using the cross-product in $\mathbb{O}$ we define a map $\rho\colon Gr\_2(\mathbb{O})\to S^6$ from the Grassmannian of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Idrisse Khemar

The theme of this survey is that subgroups of the mapping class group of a finite type surface S can be studied via the geometric/dynamical properties of their action on the Thurston compactification of the Teichmuller space of S, just as…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lee Mosher

We consider the relations between different measures of complexity for free homotopy classes of curves on a surface $\Sigma$, including the minimum number of self-intersections, the minimum length of the words representing them in a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-07-20 Max Neumann-Coto , Macarena Covadonga Robles Arenas

The goal of this note is to generalize Thurston's Topological Characterization of Rational Functions to the setting when both the covering degree and the set of marked points are infinite. A relevant class of branched coverings are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Konstantin Bogdanov

We show that for every $\epsilon>0$, there exists a compact lamination by $\epsilon$-holomorphic surfaces in the complex projective plane, minimal, and that carries hyperbolic holonomy. We call $\epsilon$-holomorphic a real 2-dimensional…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bertrand Deroin

We will investigate the local geometry of the surfaces in the $7$-dimensional Euclidean space associated to harmonic maps from a Riemann surface $\Sigma$ into $S^6$. By applying methods based on the use of harmonic sequences, we will…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-12 Pedro Morais , Rui Pacheco

Based on Nielsen fixed point theory and Gr\"{o}bner-Shirshov basis, we obtain a simple method to compute geometric intersection numbers and self-intersection geometric numbers of loops on surfaces.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-13 Ying Gu , Xuezhi Zhao

Let $S$ be a hyperbolic oriented Riemann surface of finite type. The main purpose of this paper is to show that non-trivial geometric intersection between closed curves on $S$ is detected by some symplectic submodules they naturally…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Marco Boggi , Pavel Zalesskii

It is known that every nonorientable surface $\Sigma$ has an orientable double cover $\tilde{\Sigma}$. The covering map induces an involution on the moduli space $\tilde{\M}$ of gauge equivalence classes of flat $G$-connections on…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nan-Kuo Ho

In this paper we consider an inverse problem of determining a minimal surface embedded in a Riemannian manifold. We show under a topological condition that if $\Sigma$ is a $2$-dimensional embedded minimal surface, then the knowledge of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Cătălin I. Cârstea , Matti Lassas , Tony Liimatainen , Leo Tzou

Deformation spaces Hom($\pi$,G)/G of representations of the fundamental group $\pi$ of a surface $\Sigma$ in a Lie group $G$ admit natural actions of the mapping class group $Mod_\Sigma$, preserving a Poisson structure. When $G$ is compact,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-06-17 William M. Goldman

For a compact surface $X_0$, Thurston introduced a compactification of its Teichm\"uller space $\mathcal T(X_0)$ by completing it with a boundary $\mathcal{PML}(X_0)$ consisting of projective measured geodesic laminations. We introduce a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-27 Francis Bonahon , Dragomir Šarić

The intersection of two orthogonal cylinders represents a classical problem in computational geometry with direct applications to engineering design, manufacturing, and numerical simulation. While analytical solutions exist for the fully…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Fynn Jerome Aschmoneit , Bastiaan Cockx

Let $\Sigma$ be a compact surface. We prove that the set of surface cubications modulo flips, up to isotopy, is in one-to-one correspondence with $\Z/2\Z\oplus H_1(\Sigma,\Z/2\Z)$.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-05-15 Louis Funar

Let $C$ be a smooth projective curve defined over $\Qbar$, let $\pi:\mathcal{E}\lra C$ be an elliptic surface and let $\sigma_{P_1},\sigma_{P_2},\sigma_{Q}$ be sections of $\pi$ (corresponding to points $P_1,P_2, Q$ of the generic fiber $E$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Dragos Ghioca , Negin Shadgar
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