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While general quantum field theories (QFTs) have yet to be rigorously defined in mathematics, they have generated new mathematics and have served as a unifying principle connecting different branches of the subject. In 1989, Witten made a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-10 Masahito Yamazaki

We give the definition and explore the algebraic structure of a class of quantum symmetries, called topological symmetries, which are generalizations of supersymmetry in the sense that they involve topological invariants similar to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Aghababaei Samani , A. Mostafazadeh

We carry on the study of the Alexander Conway invariant from the quantum field theory point of view started in \cite{RS91}. We first discuss in details $S$ and $T$ matrices for the $U(1,1)$ super WZW model and obtain, for the level $k$ an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-18 Lev Rozansky , Herbert Saleur

It was pointed out by Eliashberg in his ICM 2006 plenary talk that the integrable systems of rational Gromov-Witten theory very naturally appear in the rich algebraic formalism of symplectic field theory (SFT). Carefully generalizing the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-17 Oliver Fabert , Paolo Rossi

Recent studies by Copetti, C\'ordova and Komatsu have revealed that when non-invertible symmetries are spontaneously broken, the conventional crossing relation of the S-matrix is modified by the effects of the corresponding topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-14 Soichiro Shimamori , Satoshi Yamaguchi

Let $A$ be a finite or countable alphabet and let $\theta$ be literal (anti)morphism onto $A^*$ (by definition, such a correspondence is determinated by a permutation of the alphabet). This paper deals with sets which are invariant under…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-07-28 Jean Néraud , Carla Selmi

An invariant for twisted K theory classes on a 3-manifold is introduced. The invariant is then applied to the twisted equivariant classes arising from the supersymmetric Wess-Zumino-Witten model based on the group SU(2). It is shown that…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Jouko Mickelsson

We study the Witten--Reshetikhin--Turaev SU(2) invariant for the Seifert manifold $S^3/\Gamma$ where $\Gamma$ is a finite subgroup of SU(2). We show that the WRT invariants can be written in terms of the Eichler integral of the modular…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-03-11 Kazuhiro Hikami

In a previous work, it was shown that the 8-dimensional topological quantum field theory for a metric and a Kalb-Ramond 2-form gauge field determines N = 1 D = 8 supergravity. It is shown here that, the combination of this TQFT with that of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Laurent Baulieu

In this paper we study the Real Gromov-Witten theory of local 3-folds over Real curves. We show that this gives rise to a 2-dimensional Klein TQFT defined on an extension of the category of unorientable surfaces. We use this structure to…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Penka Georgieva , Eleny-Nicoleta Ionel

Quantum field theory (QFT) based on the principles of special relativity (SR) and it is in fact the \emph{kinematic theory of fields}. The root assumption is that there is "relativistic description" of \emph{any} isolated quantum system in…

General Physics · Physics 2018-08-02 Peter Leifer

This paper is a shortened version of the previous work hep-th/9907099: We propose a topological quantum field theory as a twisted candidate to formulate covariant matrix strings. The model relies on the octonionic or complexified instanton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Laurent Baulieu , Celine Laroche , Nikita Nekrasov

We show that the Reshetikhin-Turaev-Walker invariant of 3-manifolds can be normalized to obtain an invariant of 4-dimensional thickenings of 2-complexes. Moreover when the underlying semisimple tortile category comes from the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivelina Bobtcheva , Frank Quinn

The quantum modularity conjecture, first introduced by Don Zagier, is a general statement about a relation between $\mathfrak{sl}_2$ quantum invariants of links and 3-manifolds at roots of unity related by a modular transformation. In this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Pavel Putrov , Ayush Singh

We extend Turaev's definition of torsion invariants of 3-dimensional manifolds equipped with non-singular vector fields, by allowing (suitable) tangency circles to the boundary, and manifolds with non-zero Euler characteristic. We show that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Riccardo Benedetti , Carlo Petronio

We describe the tropical curves in toric varieties and define the tropical Gromov-Witten invariants. We introduce amplitudes for the higher topological quantum mechanics (HTQM) on special trees and show that the amplitudes are equal to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-06 Andrey Losev , Vyacheslav Lysov

We give an informal summary of ongoing work which uses tools distilled from the theory of fibre bundles to classify and connect invariant fields associated with spin motion in storage rings. We mention four major theorems. One ties…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Klaus Heinemann , Desmond P. Barber , James A. Ellison , Mathias Vogt

We define a relative version of the Turaev-Viro invariants for an ideally triangulated compact 3-manifold with non-empty boundary and a coloring on the edges, generalizing the Turaev-Viro invariants [35] of the manifold. We also propose the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Tian Yang

Starting from a Lie group G whose Lie algebra is equipped with an invariant nondegenerate symmetric bilinear form, we show that 4-dimensional BF theory with cosmological term gives rise to a TQFT satisfying a generalization of Atiyah's…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-28 John C. Baez

Twisted four-dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory famously gives a useful point of view on the Donaldson and Seiberg-Witten invariants of four-manifolds. In this paper we generalize the construction to include a path integral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-20 Jay Cushing , Gregory W. Moore , Martin Roček , Vivek Saxena