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We show that, up to Lagrangian isotopy, there is a unique Lagrangian torus inside each of the following uniruled symplectic four-manifolds: the symplectic vector space $\mathbb{R}^4$, the projective plane $\mathbb{C}P^2$, and the monotone…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Georgios Dimitroglou Rizell , Elizabeth Goodman , Alexander Ivrii

Let V be a rational quadratic space of signature (m,2). A conjecture of Kudla relates the arithmetic degrees of top degree special cycles on an integral model of a Shimura variety associated with SO(V) to the coefficients of the central…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Jan Hendrik Bruinier , Tonghai Yang

Toric varieties associated with root systems appeared very naturally in the theory of group compactifications. Here they are considered in a very different context. We prove the vanishing of higher cohomology groups for certain line bundles…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Qëndrim R. Gashi

Let L/K be a finite Galois extension of number fields with Galois group G. Let p be a rational prime and let r be a non-positive integer. By examining the structure of the p-adic group ring Z_p[G], we prove many new cases of the p-part of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-06 Henri Johnston , Andreas Nickel

In this paper we study higher level Deligne--Lusztig representations of reductive groups over discrete valuation rings, with finite residue field $\mathbb{F}_q$. In previous work we proved that, at even levels, these geometrically…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-10 Zhe Chen , Alexander Stasinski

We prove two finite dimensional approximation results and a symplectic non-squeezing property for the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) flow on the circle T. The nonsqueezing result relies on the aforementioned approximations and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Colliander , M. Keel , G. Staffilani , H. Takaoka , T. Tao

In this article we prove several important results on graded rings, especially monoid-rings, that are motivated and inspired by Kaplansky's zero-divisor, unit and idempotents conjectures. Among the main results, we first generalize…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Abolfazl Tarizadeh

Given a compact, three-dimensional, real-analytic Lorentzian manifold $(M,g)$, we prove that the identity component of the conformal group preserves a metric in the conformal class $[g]$, or $(M,g)$ is conformally flat.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Charles Frances , Karin Melnick

In this paper we report on a local classification of four dimensional Ricci solitons which have a $2$-dimensional Abelian Killing algebra $\mathcal{G}_{2}$, whose Killing leaves are non-null and orthogonally intransitive. The classification…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-21 Diego Catalano Ferraioli

We introduce the notion of twisted gravitating vortex on a compact Riemann surface. If the genus of the Riemann surface is greater than 1 and the twisting forms have suitable signs, we prove an existence and uniqueness result for suitable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Chengjian Yao

Let $X$ be a compact, hyperbolic surface of genus $g\geq 2$. In this paper, we prove that the twisted Selberg and Ruelle zeta functions, associated with an arbitrary, finite-dimensional, complex representation $\chi$ of $\pi_1(X)$ admit a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-06 Jan Frahm , Polyxeni Spilioti

Suppose that $EE$ is a totally real number field which is the composite of all of its subfields $E$ that are relative quadratic extensions of a base field $F$. For each such $E$ with ring of integers $\O_E$, assume the truth of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jonathan W. Sands , Lloyd D. Simons

We prove that there exists a nonzero holderian real-to-real function vanishing together with its M. Rietz potential in all points of some set of positive length. This result improves the one of D. Beliaev and V. Havin. We also extend the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-12-13 Konstantin Izyurov

We describe a very large class of conjectural relations in the tautological ring of the moduli space $\bar{M}_{g,n}$ of stable curves of genus $g$ with $n$ marked points, extending and generalizing the Faber-Zagier relations. These notes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-10 Aaron Pixton

We prove that, under a simple condition on the cohomology ring, every closed 4-manifold has mod 2 Seiberg-Witten simple type. This result shows that there exists a large class of topological 4-manifolds such that all smooth structures have…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Tsuyoshi Kato , Nobuhiro Nakamura , Kouichi Yasui

We prove the Tate conjecture for divisor classes and the Mumford-Tate conjecture for the cohomology in degree 2 for varieties with $h^{2,0}=1$ over a finitely generated field of characteristic 0, under a mild assumption on their moduli. As…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-15 Ben Moonen

In this paper we consider the topological side of a problem which is the analogue of Sen's S-duality testing conjecture for Hitchin's moduli space of rank 2 stable Higgs bundles of fixed determinant of odd degree over a Riemann surface. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Tamas Hausel

Let ($\mathfrak{g},\mathsf{g})$ be a pair of complex finite-dimensional simple Lie algebras whose Dynkin diagrams are related by (un)folding, with $\mathsf{g}$ being of simply-laced type. We construct a collection of ring isomorphisms…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Ryo Fujita , David Hernandez , Se-jin Oh , Hironori Oya

Relations among tautological classes on the moduli space of stable curves are obtained via the study of Witten's r-spin theory for higher r. In order to calculate the quantum product, a new formula relating the r-spin correlators in genus 0…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-21 R. Pandharipande , A. Pixton , D. Zvonkine

In this article, we first consider the $L^{2}$ \textit{Morse-Novikov cohomology} on a complete Riemannian manifold $M$ equipped with a parallel $1$-form which includes Vaisman manifold. Based on a vanishing theorem of $L^{2}$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-29 Teng Huang , Qiang Tan