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We show that Baumslag-Solitar groups are virtually 2-avoidable, that is, they admit finite index subgroup whose first homology is devoid of $\mathbb{Z}_2$ summand. We also prove virtual 2-avoidability for some other classes of one-relator…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-21 Satyanath Howladar

We solve a problem on filling by Levi-flat hypersurfaces for a class of totally real 2-tori in a real 4-manifold with an almost complex structure tamed by an exact symplectic form. As an application we obtain a simple proof of Gromov's…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-11-08 A. Sukhov , A. Tumanov

We prove a new structural result for the spherical Tits building attached to SL_n(K) for many number fields K, and more generally for the fraction fields of many Dedekind domains O: the Steinberg module St_n(K) is generated by integral…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Thomas Church , Benson Farb , Andrew Putman

We extend the Boutet de Monvel Toeplitz index theorem to complex manifold with isolated singularities following the relative $K$-homology theory of Baum, Douglas, and Taylor for manifold with boundary. We apply this index theorem to study…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-05-30 Ronald G. Douglas , Xiang Tang , Guoliang Yu

We study certain toric Gorenstein varieties with isolated singularities which are the quotient spaces of generic unimodular representations by the one-dimensional torus, or by the product of the one-dimensional torus with a finite abelian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Xiaojun Chen , Leilei Liu , Jieheng Zeng

We obtain nonvanishing estimates for central values of certain self-dual Rankin-Selberg $L$-functions on $\operatorname{GL}_2({\bf{A}}_F) \times \operatorname{GL}_2({\bf{A}}_F)$, and more generally $\operatorname{GL}_r({\bf{A}}_F) \times…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Jeanine Van Order

For $m\geq 1$ we prove an existence result for the equation $$(-\Delta_g)^m u+\lambda=\lambda\frac{e^{2mu}}{\int_M e^{2mu}d\mu_g}$$ on a closed Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ of dimension $2m$ for certain values of $\lambda$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-08-11 Luca Martinazzi , Mircea Petrache

The signature of closed oriented manifolds is well-known to be multiplicative under finite covers. This fails for Poincar\'e complexes as examples of C. T. C. Wall show. We establish the multiplicativity of the signature, and more…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Markus Banagl

The Kashiwara-Vergne Lie algebra $\mathfrak{krv}$ encodes symmetries of the Kashiwara-Vergne problem on the properties of the Campbell-Hausdorff series. It is conjectures that $\mathfrak{krv} \cong \mathbb{K}t \oplus \mathfrak{grt}_1$,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-04-23 Anton Alekseev , Anna Lachowska , Elise Raphael

Given a totally nonholonomic distribution of rank two on a three-dimensional manifold we investigate the size of the set of points that can be reached by singular horizontal paths starting from a same point. In this setting, the Sard…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-18 André Belotto da Silva , Ludovic Rifford

Let $S$ be a closed Shimura variety uniformized by the complex $n$-ball. The Hodge conjecture predicts that every Hodge class in $H^{2k} (S, \Q)$, $k=0, \ldots, n$, is algebraic. We show that this holds for all degree $k$ away from the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-04 Nicolas Bergeron , John Millson , Colette Moeglin

We prove a diagonalisation theorem for the tautological, or generalised Miller-Morita-Mumford classes of compact, smooth, simply-connected definite $4$-manifolds. Our result can be thought of as a families version of Donaldson's…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-24 David Baraglia

A $g$-tuple of disjoint, linearly independent circles in a Riemann surface of genus $g$ determines a `Heegaard torus' in its $g$-fold symmetric product. Changing the circles by a handleslide produces a new torus. It is proved that, for…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-27 Timothy Perutz

We continue our study of the Wilson conjecture for $\omega$-categorical Lie algebras and prove that $\omega$-categorical $4$-Engel Lie algebras of characteristic $3$ are nilpotent. We develop a set of tools to adapt in the definable context…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Christian d'Elbée

Our (weak) conjecture claims that a finite dimensional Lie algebra ${\bf g}$ over the field of complex numbers is semi-simple iff the Leibniz homology vanishes in positive dimensions $HL_i({\bf g})=0$, $i>0$. We will indicate a mistake in…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2019-09-02 Teimuraz Pirashvili

I. Hambleton, L. Taylor and B. Williams conjectured a general formula in spirit of H. Lenstra for the decomposition of $G_n(RG)$ for any finite group $G$ and noetherian ring $R.$ The conjectured decomposition was shown to hold for some…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-07 Julia Semikina

We develop a ring-theoretic approach for blowing up many noncommutative projective surfaces. Let T be an elliptic algebra (meaning that, for some central element g of degree 1, T/gT is a twisted homogeneous coordinate ring of an elliptic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-01 D. Rogalski , S. J. Sierra , J. T. Stafford

We construct a Grothendieck-Witt space for any stable infinity category with duality. If we apply our construction to perfect complexes over a commutative ring in which 2 is invertible we recover the classical Grothendieck-Witt space. Our…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Markus Spitzweck

We establish the absence of zero divisors in the reduction algebra of a Lie algebra g with respect to its reductive Lie sub-algebra k. The class of reduction algebras include the Lie algebras (they arise when k is trivial) and the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-10-03 S. Khoroshkin , O. Ogievetsky

We show that a ring $R$ is regular if $Tor_{i}^{R}(R^{+},k) = 0$ for some $i\geq 1$ assuming further that $R$ is a $\mathbb{N}$-graded ring of dimension $2$ finitely generated over an equi-characteristic zero field $k$. This answers a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Shravan Patankar
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