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Related papers: Analytic hypoellipticity in dimension two

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For certain problems involving vector fields, it is possible to find an associated imaginary field that, in conjunction with the first, forms a complex field for which the equation can be solved. This result is generalized to arbitrary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dennis Hou

The purpose of this paper is presenting a theoretical basis for the study of $\omega$-Hamiltonian vector fields in a more general approach than the classical one. We introduce the concepts of $\omega$-symplectic group and…

We are concerned with rigid analytic geometry in the general setting of Henselian fields $K$ with separated analytic structure, whose theory was developed by Cluckers--Lipshitz--Robinson. It unifies earlier work and approaches of numerous…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-19 Krzysztof Jan Nowak

We present a constructive criterion for flatness of a morphism of analytic spaces X -> Y or, more generally, for flatness over Y of a coherent sheaf of modules on X. The criterion is a combination of a simple linear-algebra condition "in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-01-11 Janusz Adamus , Edward Bierstone , Pierre D. Milman

We generalize double bracket vector fields, originally defined on semisimple Lie algebras, to Poisson manifolds equipped with a pseudo-Riemannian metric by utilizing a symmetric contravariant 2-tensor field. We extend the normal metric on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Petre Birtea , Zohreh Ravanpak , Cornelia Vizman

In this paper, we introduce the concept of a relative Heffter space which simultaneously generalizes those of relative Heffter arrays and Heffter spaces. Given a subgroup $J$ of an abelian group $G$, a relative Heffter space is a resolvable…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Laura Johnson , Lorenzo Mella , Anita Pasotti

We demonstrate counterexamples to Wilmshurst's conjecture on the valence of harmonic polynomials in the plane, and we conjecture a bound that is linear in the analytic degree for each fixed anti-analytic degree. Then we initiate a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-08-30 Seung-Yeop Lee , Antonio Lerario , Erik Lundberg

Let X be an analytic vector field on a real or complex 2-manifold, and K a compact set of zeros of X whose fixed point index is not zero. Let A denote the Lie algebra of analytic vector fields Y on M such that at every point of M the values…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-09 Morris W. Hirsch

This article emphasizes an extension of the study of metric and par- tition dimension to hypergraphs. We give a sharp lower bounds for the metric and partition dimension of hypergraphs in general and give exact values under specified…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Imran Javaid , Azeem Haider , Muhammad Salman , Sadaf Mehtab

We consider sequences of elliptic and parabolic operators in divergence form and depending on a family of vector fields. We show compactness results with respect to G-convergence, or H-convergence, by means of the compensated compactness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-21 Alberto Maione , Fabio Paronetto , Eugenio Vecchi

A row and a column of two linear relations in Hilbert spaces are presented respectively as a sum and an intersection of two linear relations. As an application, necessary and sufficient conditions for the adjoint of a column to be a row are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-04 Rytis Jursenas

We provide a simple, combinatorial criteria for a hierarchically hyperbolic space to be relatively hyperbolic by proving a new formulation of relative hyperbolicity in terms of hierarchy structures. In the case of clean hierarchically…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-16 Jacob Russell

It is shown that the well-known triviality of the Einstein field equations in two dimensions is not a sufficient condition for the Einstein-Hilbert action to be a total divergence, if the general covariance is to be preserved, that is, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Kiriushcheva , S. V. Kuzmin

We prove local refined versions of Hardy's and Rellich's inequalities as well as of uncertainty principles for sums of squares of vector fields on bounded sets of smooth manifolds under certain assumptions on the vector fields. We also give…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-30 Michael Ruzhansky , Durvudkhan Suragan

In the paper a concept of a double symmetry is introduced, and its qualitative characteristics and rigorous definitions are given. We describe two ways to construct the double-symmetric field theories and present an example demonstrating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L. M. Slad

We use Salem's method to prove that there is a lower bound for partial sums of series of bi-orthogonal vectors in a Hilbert space, or the dual vectors. This is applied to some lower bounds on $L^{1}$ norms for orthogonal expansions. There…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-03-02 Christopher Meaney

Analytical harmonic superfields are the basic variables of a standard harmonic formalism of SYM^2_4-theory. We consider superfield actions for alternative formulations of this theory using the unconstrained harmonic prepotentials. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 B. M. Zupnik

Let $K$ be a perfect field and let $k \subset K$ be a subfield. In previous work of the second author and C. Pappacena, left finite dimensional simple two-sided $k$-central vector spaces over $K$ were classified by arithmetic data…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-04-04 J. Hart , A. Nyman

In this paper, we study Vekua-type operators associated with diagonal operators on compact Lie groups. Characterizations of global hypoellipticity and global solvability properties are presented on classes of Vekua-type operators with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Ricardo Paleari da Silva

Let $\AAutH (X)$ be the subgroup of the group $\AutH (X)$ of holomorphic automorphisms of a normal affine algebraic surface $X$ generated by elements of flows associated with complete algebraic vector fields. Our main result is a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Shulim Kaliman , Frank Kutzschebauch , Matthias Leuenberger