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Effects of geometric constraints on a steady flow potential are described by an elliptic-hyperbolic generalization of the harmonic map equations. Sufficient conditions are given for global triviality.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas H. Otway

We study the necessary and sufficient conditions for a Finsler surface with $(\alpha,\beta)$-metrics to be with reversible geodesics.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-08 Ioana M. Masca , Sorin V. Sabau , Hideo Shimada

The purpose of this paper is to present a solution to perhaps the final remaining case in the line of study concerning the generalization of Forelli's theorem on the complex analyticity of the functions that are: (1) $\mathcal{C}^\infty$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-02-27 Jae-Cheon Joo , Kang-Tae Kim , Gerd Schmalz

Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a composite-system statistical operator, and, separately, for the possibility of its being correlated or uncorrelated, are derived in terms of its range dimension and the range…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Herbut

The Null Surface Formulation of General Relativity is developed for 2+1 dimensional gravity. The geometrical meaning of the metricity condition is analyzed and two approaches to the derivation of the field equations are presented. One…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Diego M. Forni , Mirta Iriondo , Carlos N. Kozameh

For about twenty five years it was a kind of folk theorem that complex vector-fields defined on $\Omega\times \mathbb R_t$ (with $\Omega$ open set in $\mathbb R^n$) by $$ L_j = \frac{\partial}{\partial t_j} + i \frac {\partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Makhlouf Derridj , Bernard Helffer

We prove the existence of normal forms for some local real-analytic Levi-flat hypersurfaces with an isolated line singularity. We also give sufficient conditions for that a Levi-flat hypersurface with a complex line as singularity to be a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Arturo Fernández-Pérez

Vector calculus in three-dimensional space is ubiquitous in applications of mathematics in physics and engineering. Its two-dimensional version is, however, quite rare. Here we try to provide a pedagogical account of the subject. It is…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-01-17 Marián Fecko

Helmholtz decomposition theorem for vector fields is presented usually with too strong restrictions on the fields. Based on the work of Blumenthal of 1905 it is shown that the decomposition of vector fields is not only possible for…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-10-15 D. Petrascheck , R. Folk

We derive analytic solutions for the potential and field in a one-dimensional system of masses or charges with periodic boundary conditions, in other words Ewald sums for one dimension. We also provide a set of tools for exploring the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Bruce N. Miller , Jean-Louis Rouet

The essential elements in the construction of the couplings of vector multiplets to supergravity using the conformal approach are repeated. This approach leads automatically to the basic quantities on which the symplectic transformations,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Antoine Van Proeyen

The criteria for determining graph isomorphism are crucial for solving graph isomorphism problems. The necessary condition is that two isomorphic graphs possess invariants, but their function can only be used to filtrate and subdivide…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Chuanfu Hu , Aimin Hou

In the present paper, a novel vector field decomposition based approach for constructing Lyapunov functions is proposed. For a given dynamical system, if the defining vector field admits a decomposition into two mutually orthogonal vector…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-15 Yuanyuan Liu

This paper presents a generalization of symplectic geometry to a principal bundle over the configuration space of a classical field. This bundle, the vertically adapted linear frame bundle, is obtained by breaking the symmetry of the full…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2015-06-25 J. K. Lawson

The goal of this paper is to ameliorate the sufficients conditions, already established by the first author so that the sum of the numbers of Betti, of 1-connected rational finite CW-complex, is higher than the dimension of his $\mathbb…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-12-26 Mohamed Rachid Hilali , My Ismail Mamouni

This paper is devoted to the explicit description of the Galois descent obstruction for hyperelliptic curves of arbitrary genus whose reduced automorphism group is cyclic of order coprime to the characteristic of their ground field. Along…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-06 Reynald Lercier , Christophe Ritzenthaler , Jeroen Sijsling

The paper is devoted to an algebraic analogue of a geometric approach to the classical notion of complex dilatation suggested in the paper arXiv:1701.06259 [math.CV] by the author. At the same time it provides an invariant version of this…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-26 Nikolai V. Ivanov

In 4-dimensional supergravity theories, covariant under symplectic electric-magnetic duality rotations, a significant role is played by the symplectic matrix M({\phi}), related to the coupling of scalars {\phi} to vector field-strengths. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Sergio Ferrara , Alessio Marrani , Emanuele Orazi , Mario Trigiante

We show that the formal alpha' expansion for heterotic flux vacua is only sensible when flux quantization and the appearance of string scale cycles in the geometry are carefully taken into account. We summarize a number of properties of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Ilarion V. Melnikov , Ruben Minasian , Savdeep Sethi

Certain many-particle Hardy inequalities are derived in a simple and systematic way using the so-called ground state representation for the Laplacian on a subdomain of $\mathbb{R}^n$. This includes geometric extensions of the standard Hardy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-04-14 Douglas Lundholm
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