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We consider the hermitian matrix model with an external field entering the quadratic term $\tr(\Lambda X\Lambda X)$ and Penner--like interaction term $\alpha N(\log(1+X)-X)$. An explicit solution in the leading order in $N$ is presented.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 L. Chekhov , Yu. Makeenko

Let $H^d$ be the set of all rational maps of degree $d\ge 2$ on the Riemann sphere which are expanding on Julia set. We prove that if $f\in H^d$ and all or all but one critical points (or values) are in the immediate basin of attraction to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Feliks Przytycki

We study the number of real critical points of a cyclotomic polynomial $\Phi_{n}(x)$, that is, the real roots of $\Phi_{n}^{\prime}(x)$. As usual, one can, without losing generality, restrict $n$ to be the product of distinct odd primes,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Hoon Hong , Andrew J. Sommese

We show that there exist real parameters $c$ for which the Julia set $J_c$ of the quadratic map $z^2+c$ has arbitrarily high computational complexity. More precisely, we show that for any given complexity threshold $T(n)$, there exist a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-03-23 Cristobal Rojas , Michael Yampolsky

The onset and bifurcation points of the $n$-cycles of a polynomial map are located through a characteristic equation connecting cyclic polynomials formed by periodic orbit points. The minimal polynomials of the critical parameters of the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Cheng Zhang

In this paper we explore a class of quadratic polynomials having Siegel disks with unbounded type rotation numbers. We prove that any boundary point of Siegel disks of these polynomials is a Lebesgue density point of their filled-in Julia…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-21 Hongyu Qu , Jianyong Qiao , Guangyuan Zhang

The space of monic centered cubic polynomials with marked critical points is isomorphic to C^2. For each n>0, the locus Sn formed by all polynomials with a specified critical point periodic of exact period n forms an affine algebraic set.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Matthieu Arfeux , Jan Kiwi

On the two dimensional sphere, we consider axisymmetric critical points of an isoperimetric problem perturbed by a long-range interaction term. When the parameter controlling the nonlocal term is sufficiently large, we prove the existence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Rustum Choksi , Ihsan Topaloglu , Gantumur Tsogtgerel

A polynomial skew product of C^2 is a map of the form f(z,w) = (p(z), q(z,w)), where p and q are polynomials, such that f is regular of degree d >= 2. For polynomial maps of C, hyperbolicity is equivalent to the condition that the closure…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-14 Laura DeMarco , Suzanne Lynch Hruska

Answering a question posed by Adam Epstein, we show that the collection of conjugacy classes of polynomials admitting a parabolic fixed point and at most one infinite critical orbit is a set of bounded height in the relevant moduli space.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-19 Patrick Ingram

The problem "A general characterization of uniqueness polynomial for non-critically injective polynomials" has been remained open since the last two decades. In this paper, we explore this open problem. To this end, we initiate a new…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Pratap Basak , Sanjay Mallick

Let $p_n$ be a random, degree $n$ polynomial whose roots are chosen independently according to the probability measure $\mu$ on the complex plane. For a deterministic point $\xi$ lying outside the support of $\mu$, we show that almost…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-31 Sean O'Rourke , Noah Williams

We consider the notions of (i) critical points, (ii) second-order points, (iii) local minima, and (iv) strict local minima for multivariate polynomials. For each type of point, and as a function of the degree of the polynomial, we study the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-17 Amir Ali Ahmadi , Jeffrey Zhang

Bounding the number of preperiodic points of quadratic polynomials with rational coefficients is one case of the Uniform Boundedness Conjecture in arithmetic dynamics. Here, we provide a general framework that may reduce finding periodic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-17 Zhiming Wang , Robin Zhang

We study the dynamics of polynomials with coefficients in a non-Archimedean field $K,$ where $K$ is a field containing a dense subset of algebraic elements over a discrete valued field $k.$ We prove that every wandering Fatou component is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-05-14 Eugenio Trucco

Let P be a non-linear polynomial, K_P the filled Julia set of P, f a renormalization of P and K_f the filled Julia set of f. We show, loosely speaking, that there is a finite-to-one function \lambda from the set of P-external rays having…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Genadi Levin

We prove fixed point results for branched covering maps $f$ of the plane. For complex polynomials $P$ with Julia set $J_P$ these imply that periodic cutpoints of some invariant subcontinua of $J_P$ are also cutpoints of $J_P$. We deduce…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Alexander Blokh , Lex Oversteegen , Vladlen Timorin

It has been known for over 70 years that there is an asymptotic transition of Charlier polynomials to Hermite polynomials. This transition, which is still presented in its classical form in modern reference works, is valid if and only if a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Martin Nilsson

Given a polynomial $f$ defined over a number field $K$, we make effective certain special cases of a conjecture of S. Ih, on the finiteness of $f$-preperiodic points which are $S$-integral with respect to a fixed non-preperiodic point…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-30 Marley Young

We prove that Collet-Eckmann rational maps have poly-time computable Julia sets. As a consequence, almost all real quadratic Julia sets are poly-time.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-08-11 Artem Dudko , Michael Yampolsky
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