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Particular class of skew orthogonal polynomials are introduced and investigated, which possess Laurent symmetry. They are also shown to appear as eigenfunctions of symplectic generalized eigenvalue problems. The modification of these…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-09-22 Hiroshi Miki

It is well known that the classical families of orthogonal polynomials are characterized as eigenfunctions of a second order linear differential/difference operator. In this paper we present a study of classical orthogonal polynomials in a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-30 R. S. Costas-Santos , F. Marcellan

Mixed orthogonal Laurent polynomials on the unit circle of CMV type are constructed utilizing a matrix of moments and its Gauss--Borel factorization and employing a multiple extension of the CMV ordering. A systematic analysis of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Edmundo J. Huertas , Manuel Mañas

Let v be a real polynomial of even degree, and let \rho be the equilibrium probability measure for v with support S; so that v(x)\geq 2\int \log |x-y| \rho (dy)+C_v for some constant C_v with support S. Then S is the union of finitely many…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Gordon Blower

We define a class of multivariate Laurent polynomials closely related to Chebyshev polynomials, and prove the simple but somewhat surprising (in view of the fact that the signs of the coefficients of the Chebyshev polynomials themselves…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Igor Rivin

In this work we study orthogonal polynomials via polynomial mappings in the framework of the $H_q-$semiclassical class. We consider two monic orthogonal polynomial sequences $\{p_n (x)\}_{n\geq0}$ and $\{q_n(x)\}_{n\geq0}$ such that $$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-12-19 K. Castillo , M. N. De Jesus , F. Marcellán , J. Petronilho

Given a bivariate weight function defined on the positive quadrant of $\mathbb{R}^2$, we study polynomials in two variables orthogonal with respect to varying measures obtained by special modifications of this weight function. In…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-26 Cleonice F. Bracciali , Antonia M. Delgado , Lidia Fernández , Teresa E. Pérez

We present two new classes of orthogonal functions, log orthogonal functions (LOFs) and generalized log orthogonal functions (GLOFs), which are constructed by applying a $\log$ mapping to Laguerre polynomials. We develop basic approximation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-04 Sheng Chen , Jie Shen

The exponential orthogonal polynomials encode via the theory of hyponormal operators a shade function $g$ supported by a bounded planar shape. We prove under natural regularity assumptions that these complex polynomials satisfy a three term…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Bjorn Gustafsson , Mihai Putinar

New sequences of discrete orthogonal polynomials associated with the modified Bessel function $K_\mu(z)$ or Macdonald function are considered. The corresponding weight function is $\lambda^k \rho_{k+\nu+1}(t)/ k!$, where $\ k \in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-07-05 Semyon Yakubovich

In this paper, we consider the new q-extension of Frobenius-Euler numbers and polynomials and we derive some interesting identities from the orthogonality type properties for the new q-extension of Frobenius-Euler polynomials. Finally we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-08 Taekyun Kim

We study the orthogonal polynomials associated with the equilibrium measure, in logarithmic potential theory, living on the attractor of an Iterated Function System. We construct sequences of discrete measures, that converge weakly to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-24 Giorgio Mantica

Let $\{\mathbb{P}_n\}_{n\ge 0}$ and $\{\mathbb{Q}_n\}_{n\ge 0}$ be two monic polynomial systems in several variables satisfying the linear structure relation $$\mathbb{Q}_n = \mathbb{P}_n + M_n \mathbb{P}_{n-1}, \quad n\ge 1,$$ where $M_n$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-07-24 M. Alfaro , A. Peña , T. E. Pérez , M. L. Rezola

The strict relation between some class of multiboson hamiltonian systems and the corresponding class of orthogonal polynomials is established. The correspondence is used effectively to integrate the systems. As an explicit example we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-03 A. Odzijewicz , M. Horowski , A. Tereszkiewicz

In this paper, we study the theory of orthogonal trigonometric polynomials (OTP). We obtain asymptotics of OTP with positive and analytic weight functions by Riemann-Hilbert approach and find they have relations with orthogonal polynomials…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-05-20 Jinyuan Du , Zhihua Du

An ordering for Laurent polynomials in the algebraic torus $(\mathbb C^*)^D$, inspired by the Cantero-Moral-Vel\'azquez approach to orthogonal Laurent polynomials in the unit circle, leads to the construction of a moment matrix for a given…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-01 Gerardo Ariznabarreta , Manuel Mañas

We study orthogonal polynomials for a weight function defined over a domain of revolution, where the domain is formed from rotating a two-dimensional region and goes beyond the quadratic domains. Explicit constructions of orthogonal bases…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Yuan Xu

We consider orthogonal polynomials p_n with respect to an exponential weight function w(x) = exp(-P(x)). The related equations for the recurrence coefficients have been explored by many people, starting essentially with Laguerre [49], in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Alphonse P. Magnus

We obtain weight functions associated with $q$-linear and $q$-quadratic lattices that yield discrete orthogonality with respect to a quasi-definite moment functional for the Askey-Wilson polynomials and all the polynomial sequences in the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Luis Verde-Star

The Askey-Wilson polynomials are orthogonal polynomials in $x = \cos \theta$, which are given as a terminating $_4\phi_3$ basic hypergeometric series. The non-symmetric Askey-Wilson polynomials are Laurent polynomials in $z=e^{i\theta}$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-12-04 Mourad E. H. Ismail , Dennis Stanton