English
Related papers

Related papers: A simpler proof of Jensen's coding theorem

200 papers

The purpose of this article is to present my new proof of the the construction and the convergence theorem of spectral sequences of filtered complexes, which is much shorter and cleaner than the "standard" proof.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Rui Xiong

It was established by Jensen in 1970 that there is a generic extension $L[a]$ of the constructible universe $L$ by a real $a\not\in L$ such that $a$ is $\varDelta^1_3$ in $L[a]$. Jensen's forcing construction has found a number of…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Vladimir Kanovei

This article presents a concise proof of the famous Benford's law when the distribution has a Riemann integrable probability density function and provides a criterion to judge whether a distribution obeys the law. The proof is intuitive and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Luohan Wang , Bo-Qiang Ma

The Robinson Splitting Theorem states that a c.e. degree $\mathbf{b}$ splits over any low c.e. degree $\mathbf{c}<\mathbf{b}$. We prove that a weaker version of this theorem holds in models of $\mathrm{P}^-+\mathrm{I}\Sigma_1$, with lowness…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Yong Liu , Cheng Peng , Mengzhou Sun

We present a short proof of Cantor's Theorem (circa 1870s): if $a_n \cos nx + b_n \sin nx \to 0$ for each $x$ in some (nonempty) open interval, where $a_n, b_n$ are sequences of complex numbers, then $a_n$ and $b_n$ converge to 0.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2020-04-08 Sam Walters

Mochon's proof [Moc07] of existence of quantum weak coin flipping with arbitrarily small bias is a fundamental result in quantum cryptography, but at the same time one of the least understood. Though used several times as a black box in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-03 Dorit Aharonov , André Chailloux , Maor Ganz , Iordanis Kerenidis , Loïck Magnin

Assuming Jensen's principle diamond, there is a compact Hausdorff space X which is hereditarily Lindelof, hereditarily separable, and connected, such that no closed subspace of X is both perfect and totally disconnected. The Proper Forcing…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joan E. Hart , Kenneth Kunen

We continue the development of the theory of capturing schemes over $\omega_1$ by analyzing the relation between the capturing construction schemes (whose existence is implied by Jensen's $\Diamond$-principle) and both the Continuum…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Jorge Antonio Cruz Chapital

This paper provides a source coding theorem for multi-dimensional information signals when, at a given instant, the distribution associated with one arbitrary component of the signal to be compressed is not known and a side information is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-10-24 Maël Le Treust , Samson Lasaulce

We extend the original cylinder conjecture on point sets in affine three-dimensional space to the more general framework of divisible linear codes over $\mathbb{F}_q$ and their classification. Through a mix of linear programming,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Sascha Kurz , Sam Mattheus

Here is present short proofing of Jordan's theorem about dividing of flat on two disjoint subsets by one closed curve.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Oleg V. Goodyckov

Many proofs of the fundamental theorem of algebra rely on the fact that the minimum of the modulus of a complex polynomial over the complex plane is attained at some complex number. The proof then follows by arguing the minimum value is…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2014-09-09 Bahman Kalantari

We give a proof of Fermat's little theorem which does not use nor arithmetic(Euclidean algorithm) neither algebra (group theory), but it rather employs the field of the formal power series Q((x)). The note is an example of a mathematical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-03 Giedrius Alkauskas

Mermin's simple "pentagram" proof of the Kochen-Specker theorem is examined from various perspectives. We emphasise the many mathematical structures intimately related to Kochen-Specker proofs, ranging through functional analysis, sheaf…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-04 Leon Loveridge , Raouf Dridi

Assuming the well-known conjecture that [x,x+x^t] contains a prime for t > 0 and x sufficiently large, we prove: For 0 < r < 1, there exists 0 < s < r < 1, 0 < d < 1, and infinitely many primes q such that if S is a subset of Z/qZ having…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ernie Croot

A classical theorem by Jacobson says that a ring in which every element $x$ satisfies the equation $x^n=x$ for some $n>1$ is commutative. According to Birkhoff's Completeness Theorem, if $n$ is fixed, there must be an equational proof of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Martin Brandenburg

Special functions, coding theory and $t$-designs have close connections and interesting interplay. A standard approach to constructing $t$-designs is the use of linear codes with certain regularity. The Assmus-Mattson Theorem and the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-07-31 Chunming Tang , Cunsheng Ding , Maosheng Xiong

Steen's (2018) Hintikka set properties for Church's type theory based on primitive equality are reduced to the Hintikka set properties of Brown (2007). Using this reduction, a model existence theorem for Steen's properties is derived.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-01-29 Alexander Steen , Christoph Benzmüller

This expository and review paper deals with the Diamond Lemma for ring theory, which is proved in the first section of G. M. Bergman, The Diamond Lemma for Ring Theory, Advances in Mathematics, 29 (1978), pp. 178-218. No originality of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-22 Takao Inoué

The main theorem in this paper is a far-reaching generalization of Gleason's theorem on the weight enumerators of codes which applies to arbitrary-genus weight enumerators of self-dual codes defined over a large class of finite rings and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-07-16 Gabriele Nebe , E. M. Rains , N. J. A. Sloane