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Related papers: A Slight Improvement to Garaev's Sum Product Estim…

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This paper considers various formulations of the sum-product problem. It is shown that, for a finite set $A\subset{\mathbb{R}}$, $$|A(A+A)|\gg{|A|^{\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{178}}},$$ giving a partial answer to a conjecture of Balog. In a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-01-09 Brendan Murphy , Oliver Roche-Newton , Ilya D. Shkredov

For a polynomial $P$ mapping the integers into the integers, define an averaging operator $A_{N} f(x):=\frac{1}{N}\sum_{k=1}^N f(x+P(k))$ acting on functions on the integers. We prove sufficient conditions for the $\ell^{p}$-improving…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-01 Rui Han , Vjekoslav Kovač , Michael Lacey , José Madrid , Fan Yang

We present a refinement, by selfimprovement, of the arithmetic geometric inequality.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-10-30 J. M. Aldaz

Let $q$ be a power of a prime and let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be the finite field consisting of $q$ elements. We establish new explicit estimates on Gauss sums of the form $S_n(a) = \sum_{x\in \mathbb{F}_q}\psi_a(x^n)$, where $\psi_a$ is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-03 Ali Mohammadi

Let ${\mathcal H}$ be a multiplicative subgroup of $\mathbb{F}_p^*$ of order $H>p^{1/4}$. We show that $$ \max_{(a,p)=1}\left|\sum_{x\in {\mathcal H}} {\mathbf{\,e}}_p(ax)\right| \le H^{1-31/2880+o(1)}, $$ where ${\mathbf{\,e}}_p(z) =…

Let $\F_q$ be a finite field of order $q$ and $P$ be a polynomial in $\F_q[x_1, x_2]$. For a set $A \subset \F_q$, define $P(A):=\{P(x_1, x_2) | x_i \in A \}$. Using certain constructions of expanders, we characterize all polynomials $P$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Van Vu

Azuma's inequality is a tool for proving concentration bounds on random variables. The inequality can be thought of as a natural generalization of additive Chernoff bounds. On the other hand, the analogous generalization of multiplicative…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-01-07 William Kuszmaul , Qi Qi

We obtain a small improvement of Gallagher's larger sieve and we extend it to higher dimensions. We also obtain two interesting upper bounds for the number of solutions to polynomial congruences.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Patrick Letendre

We present a new method to bound the cardinality of triple product sets in groups and give three applications. A new and unexpectedly short proof of the Plunnecke-Ruzsa sumset inequalities for Abelian groups. A new proof of a theorem of Tao…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-10 Giorgis Petridis

Asymptotics deviation probabilities of the sum S n = X 1 + $\times$ $\times$ $\times$ + X n of independent and identically distributed real-valued random variables have been extensively investigated, in particular when X 1 is not…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Fabien Brosset , Thierry Klein , Agnès Lagnoux , Pierre Petit

We obtain upper bounds on the number of solutions to congruences of the type $$ (x_1+s)...(x_{\nu}+s)\equiv (y_1+s)...(y_{\nu}+s)\not\equiv0 \pmod p $$ modulo a prime $p$ with variables from some short intervals. We give some applications…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-02 Jean Bourgain , Moubariz Garaev , Sergei Konyagin , Igor Shparlinski

In this paper, we present a variant of the Balog-Szemer\'edi-Gowers theorem for the Vinogradov system. We then use our result to deduce a higher degree analogue of the sum-product phenomenon.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-24 Akshat Mudgal

In this paper, new refinements for integral and sum forms of H\"older inequality are established. We note that many existing inequalities related to the H\"older inequality can be improved via obtained new inequalities in here, we show this…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-01-18 İmdat İşcan

We improve using elementary means an explicit bound on the divisor function due to Friedlander and Iwaniec. Consequently we modestly improve a result regarding a sieving inequality for Gaussian sequences.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-15 Jeffrey P. S. Lay

A version of Markov's estimate for the derivative of a polynomial is proved with the interval [-1,1] replaced by an arbitrary continuum in the complex plane.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-08-08 Alexandre Eremenko

In this paper we obtain some new estimates for multilinear exponential sums in prime fields with a more general class of weights than previously considered. Our techniques are based on some recent progress of Shkredov on multilinear sums…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-29 Bryce Kerr , Simon Macourt

First we generalize a famous lemma of Gallagher on the mean square estimate for exponential sums by plugging a weight in the right hand side of Gallagher's original inequality. Then we apply it in the special case of the Cesaro weight, in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-21 Giovanni Coppola , Maurizio Laporta

Several years ago the second author playing with different "recognizers of real constants", e.g., the LLL algorithm, the Plouffe inverter, etc. found empirically the following formula. Let $p_n/q_n$ denote the $n$th convergent of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-14 Jean-Paul Allouche , Thomas Baruchel

We use an estimate of Aksoy Yazici, Murphy, Rudnev and Shkredov (2016) on the number of solutions of certain equations involving products and differences of sets in prime finite fields to give an explicit upper bound on trilinear…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-10 Giorgis Petridis , Igor E. Shparlinski

In this paper we obtain a new sum-product estimate in prime fields. In particular, we show that if $A\subseteq \mathbb{F}_p$ satisfies $|A|\le p^{64/117}$ then $$ \max\{|A\pm A|, |AA|\} \gtrsim |A|^{39/32}. $$ Our argument builds on and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Changhao Chen , Bryce Kerr , Ali Mohammadi