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We study countable compact spaces as potential attractors of iterated function systems. We give an example of a convergent sequence in the real line which is not an IFS-attractor and for each countable ordinal $\delta$ we show that a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-07-29 Magdalena Nowak

Iterated function systems (IFS) can be a surprisingly useful tool for studying structure in data. Here we present results stemming from a 2013 computational study by the author using IFS. The results include fractal patterns that reveal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-04 Harlan J. Brothers

In the paper we unify two extensions of the classical Hutchinson--Barnsley theory - the topological and the fuzzy-set approaches. We show that a fuzzy iterated function system (fuzzy IFS) on a Tychonoff space $X$ which is contracting w.r.t.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Taras Banakh , Krzysztof Caban , Filip Strobin

In this paper we consider Iterated Function Systems (IFS) on the real line consisting of continuous piecewise linear functions. We assume some bounds on the contraction ratios of the functions, but we do not assume any separation condition.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-09-10 R. D. Prokaj , K. Simon

We investigate iterated function systems (IFS) that randomly alternate between two non-identical one-dimensional maps. Our primary focus is on finite invariant sets exhibiting ``toss-and-catch'' dynamics, in which trajectories alternate…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Hibiki Kato , Tamotsu Onozaki , Yoshitaka Saiki , Yasumasa Sugita

In the present work, we study the attractors of iterated function systems (IFSs) on connected and compact metric spaces. We prove that the whole of the phase space of a forward minimal IFS, for which some map admits an attracting fixed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-23 Aliasghar Sarizadeh

This preliminary paper presents initial explorations in rendering Iterated Function System (IFS) fractals using a differentiable rendering pipeline. Differentiable rendering is a recent innovation at the intersection of computer graphics…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Cory Braker Scott

This paper contains four main results associated with an attractor of a projective iterated function system (IFS). The first theorem characterizes when a projective IFS has an attractor which avoids a hyperplane. The second theorem…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Michael F. Barnsley , Andrew Vince

The self-similar structure of the attracting subshift of a primitive substitution is carried over to the limit set of the repelling tree in the boundary of Outer Space of the corresponding irreducible outer automorphism of a free group.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-13 Thierry Coulbois

We study new relations between countable iterated function systems (IFS) with overlaps, Smale endomorphisms and random systems with complete connections. We prove that stationary measures for countable conformal IFS with overlaps and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-02-16 Eugen Mihailescu , Mariusz Urbanski

We discuss the properties of invariant measures corresponding to iterated function systems (IFSs) with place-dependent probabilities and compute their Renyi entropies, generalized dimensions, and multifractal spectra. It is shown that with…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Wojciech Slomczynski , Jaroslaw Kwapien , Karol Zyczkowski

We study invariant sets and measures generated by iterated function systems defined on countable discrete spaces that are uniform grids of a finite dimension. The discrete spaces of this type can be considered as models of spaces in which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Tomasz Martyn

This work introduces a novel tool for interactive, real-time transformations of two dimensional IFS fractals. We assign barycentric coordinates (relative to an arbitrary affine basis of $\mathbb{R}^2$) to the points that constitute the…

Graphics · Computer Science 2015-04-13 Elena Hadzieva , Marija Shuminoska

We consider the dimension and measure of typical attractors of random iterated function systems (RIFSs). We define a RIFS to be a finite set of (deterministic) iterated function systems (IFSs) acting on the same metric space and, for a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Jonathan M. Fraser

Consider two objects associated to the Iterated Function System (IFS) $\{1+\lambda z,-1+\lambda z\}$: the locus $\mathcal{M}$ of parameters $\lambda\in\mathbb{D}\setminus\{0\}$ for which the corresponding attractor is connected; and the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Stefano Silvestri , Rodrigo A. Pérez

This paper introduces a new class of iterated function systems (IFSs) called R-IFSs, which include both rotation/reflection maps and contraction maps. The study of R-IFSs is motivated by the recent research direction on enriching IFSs by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-25 Hung Nguyen Viet , Duy Mai The , Thanh Vu Thi Hong

Conditions are given which imply that analytic iterated function systems (IFS's) in the complex plane have uniformly perfect attractor sets. In particular, it is shown that the attractor set of a finitely generated conformal IFS is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-08-24 Rich Stankewitz

We study contraction conditions for an iterated function system of continuous maps on a metric space which are chosen randomly, identically and independently. We investigate metric changes, preserving the topological structure of the space,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Katrin Gelfert , Graccyela R. Salcedo

We construct an example of an iterated function system on the line, consisting of linear fractional transformations, such that two of the maps share a fixed points, but the dimension of the attractor equals the conformal dimension, so that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Boris Solomyak

Guided by classical concepts, we define the notion of \emph{ends} of an iterated function system and prove that the number of ends is an upper bound for the number of nondegenerate components of its attractor. The remaining isolated points…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-03-07 Gregory R. Conner , Wolfram Hojka