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We consider families of strongly indefinite systems of elliptic PDE and investigate bifurcation from a trivial branch of solutions by using the spectral flow. The novelty in our approach is a refined version of a comparison principle that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-14 J. Janczewska , M. Möckel , N. Waterstraat

The notion of the flow introduced by Kitaev is a manifestly topological formulation of the winding number on a real lattice. First, we show in this paper that the flow is quite useful for practical numerical computations for systems without…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-01 F. Hamano , T. Fukui

We obtain an integral formula for the distribution of the first hitting time of the origin for one-dimensional $\alpha$-stable processes $X_t$, where $\alpha\in(1,2)$. We also find a spectral-type integral formula for the transition…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Jacek Mucha

We give a characterisation of the spectral properties of linear differential operators with constant coefficients, acting on functions defined on a bounded interval, and determined by general linear boundary conditions. The boundary…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-22 David Andrew Smith , Beatrice Pelloni

We study the semi-classical behavior of the spectral function of the Schr\"{o}dinger operator with short range potential. We prove that the spectral function is a semi-classical Fourier integral operator quantizing the forward and backward…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivana Alexandrova

The index of a pseudo B-Fredholm operator will be defined and generalize the usual index of a B-Fredholm operator. This concept will be used to extend some known results in Fredholm's theory. Among other results, the nullity, the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Zakariae Aznay , Abdelmalek Ouahab , Hassan Zariouh

We show that the principle "nonvanishing of spectral flow of the linearization along the trivial branch entails bifurcation of nontrivial solutions ", proved in \cite{FPR} for critical points of one parameter families of $C^2$ functionals…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-25 J. Pejsachowicz

We compute the Fredholm index, ${\rm ind}(D_A)$, of the operator $D_A = (d/dt) + A$ on $L^2(\mathbb{R};\mathcal{H})$ associated with the operator path $\{A(t)\}_{t=-\infty}^{\infty}$, where $(A f)(t) = A(t) f(t)$ for a.e. $t\in\mathbb{R}$,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-03 Fritz Gesztesy , Yuri Latushkin , Konstantin A. Makarov , Fedor Sukochev , Yuri Tomilov

A consistent functional calculus approach to the spectral theorem for strongly commuting normal operators on Hilbert spaces is presented. In contrast to the common approaches using projection-valued measures or multiplication operators,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-28 Markus Haase

A generalized Friedel sum rule is derived for a quantum dot with internal orbital and spin degrees of freedom. The result is valid when all many-body correlations are taken into account and it links the phase shift of the scattered electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Massimo Rontani

Let {D_x} be a family of unbounded self-adjoint Fredholm operators representing an element of K^1(M). Consider the first two components of the Chern character of the family. It is known that these correspond to the spectral flow of the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2012-02-08 Ronald G. Douglas , Jerome Kaminker

Operators possessing analytic generalized inverses satisfying the resolvent identity are studied. Several characterizations and necessary conditions are obtained. The maximal radius of regularity for a Fredholm operator T is computed in…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Catalin Badea , Mostafa Mbekhta

In this thesis we consider the free surface flow due to a submerged source in a channel of finite depth. This problem has been considered previously in the literature, with some disagreement about whether or not a train of waves exist on…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-02-18 Holger Paul Keeler

In this paper, we establish a condition on the coefficients of differential operators generated in the space of square-integrable functions on the entire real line by an ordinary differential expression with periodic, complex-valued…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-30 O. A. Veliev

We give an elementary proof of a celebrated theorem of Cappell, Lee and Miller which relates the Maslov index of a pair of paths of Lagrangian subspaces to the spectral flow of an associated path of selfadjoint first-order operators. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-04-19 Marek Izydorek , Joanna Janczewska , Nils Waterstraat

An equality between the spectral flow of a family $A$ of self-adjoint Fredholm operators and the index of the associated differential operator $\frac{d}{dt}-iA$ with Atiyah-Patodi-Singer-style boundary conditions is shown. This generalizes…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-16 Lennart Ronge

The eigenvalue spectrum of the fractional quantum harmonic oscillator is calculated numerically solving the fractional Schr\"odinger equation based on the Riemann and Caputo definition of a fractional derivative. The fractional approach…

General Physics · Physics 2015-03-20 Richard Herrmann

We introduce a novel approach to calculating three-dimensional freeform reflectors with a scattering surface. Our method is based on optimal transport and utilizes a Fredholm integral equation to express scattering. By solving this integral…

Scaling of the mean velocity profiles has been studied by many researchers, since it provides a template of universal dynamical patterns across a range of Reynolds numbers. Various normalization schemes have been shown in the past, some…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-04 T. -W. Lee

Multiple scalar integral representations for traces of operator derivatives are obtained and applied in the proof of existence of the higher order spectral shift functions.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-08 Anna Skripka
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