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Ridge regression (RR) is a regularization technique that penalizes the L2-norm of the coefficients in linear regression. One of the challenges of using RR is the need to set a hyperparameter ($\alpha$) that controls the amount of…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-05-08 Ariel Rokem , Kendrick Kay

In this paper, we present new a posteriori and a priori error bounds for the Krylov subspace methods for computing $e^{-\tau A}v$ for a given $\tau>0$ and $v \in C^n$, where $A$ is a large sparse non-Hermitian matrix. The {\em a priori}…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-25 Hao Wang , Qiang Ye

We describe a highly efficient numerical scheme for finding two-sided bounds for the eigenvalues of the fractional Laplace operator (-Delta)^{alpha/2} in the unit ball D in R^d, with a Dirichlet condition in the complement of D. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Bartłomiej Dyda , Alexey Kuznetsov , Mateusz Kwaśnicki

Large-scale eigenvalue problems arise in various fields of science and engineering and demand computationally efficient solutions. In this study, we investigate the subspace approximation for parametric linear eigenvalue problems, aiming to…

This paper gives some results related to the research problem about infinite-dimensional affine variational inequalities raised by N.D. Yen and X. Yang [Affine variational inequalities on normed spaces, J. Optim. Theory Appl., 178 (2018),…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-04-20 Hoang Ngoc Tuan , Yongdo Lim , Nguyen Dong Yen

Recently, a non-classical eigenvalue solver, called RIM, was proposed to compute (all) eigenvalues in a region on the complex plane. Without solving any eigenvalue problem, it tests if a region contains eigenvalues using an approximate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-05 R. Huang , J. Sun , C. Yang

The Berezin--Li--Yau and the Kr\"oger inequalities show that Riesz means of order $\geq 1$ of the eigenvalues of the Laplacian on a domain $\Omega$ of finite measure are bounded in terms of their semiclassical limit expressions. We show…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Rupert L. Frank , Simon Larson , Paul Pfeiffer

We study the infinite-horizon average-reward reinforcement learning (RL) for continuous space Lipschitz MDPs in which an agent can play policies from a given set $\Phi$. The proposed algorithms efficiently explore the policy space by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Avik Kar , Rahul Singh

We establish the fundamental limits in the approximation of Lipschitz functions by deep ReLU neural networks with finite-precision weights. Specifically, three regimes, namely under-, over-, and proper quantization, in terms of minimax…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-05-06 Weigutian Ou , Philipp Schenkel , Helmut Bölcskei

In this paper, we give explicit descriptions of versions of (Local-) Backtracking Gradient Descent and New Q-Newton's method to the Riemannian setting.Here are some easy to state consequences of results in this paper, where X is a general…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Tuyen Trung Truong

Regularization methods have been recently developed to construct stable approximate solutions to classical partial differential equations considered as final value problems. In this paper, we investigate the backward parabolic problem with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-19 Vo Anh Khoa

Residual minimization is a widely used technique for solving Partial Differential Equations in variational form. It minimizes the dual norm of the residual, which naturally yields a saddle-point (min-max) problem over the so-called trial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-20 Carlos Uriarte , David Pardo , Ignacio Muga , Judit Muñoz-Matute

Let $M$ be an $n(>2)$-dimensional closed orientable submanifold in an $(n+p)$-dimensional space form $\mathbb{R}^{n+p}(c)$. We obtain an optimal upper bound for the second eigenvalue of a class of elliptic operators on $M$ defined by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-29 Hang Chen , Xianfeng Wang

We derive novel guaranteed lower bounds for eigenvalues of the Euler-Bernoulli beam with variable bending stiffness. While the standard finite element Rayleigh-Ritz method automatically yields upper bounds, we obtain lower bounds by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Jana Burkotova , Jitka Machalova , Tomas Vejchodsky

In this work, optimal rigidity results for eigenvalues on K\"ahler manifolds with positive Ricci lower bound are established. More precisely, for those K\"ahler manifolds whose first eigenvalue agrees with the Ricci lower bound, we show…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Jianchun Chu , Feng Wang , Kewei Zhang

The quantization problem looks for best approximations of a probability measure on a given metric space by finitely many points, where the approximation error is measured with respect to the Wasserstein distance. On particular smooth…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Ata Deniz Aydin , Mikaela Iacobelli

We consider the minimization of a cost function $f$ on a manifold $M$ using Riemannian gradient descent and Riemannian trust regions (RTR). We focus on satisfying necessary optimality conditions within a tolerance $\varepsilon$.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Nicolas Boumal , P. -A. Absil , Coralia Cartis

We develop a framework for proving rapid convergence of shifted QR algorithms which use Ritz values as shifts, in finite arithmetic. Our key contribution is a dichotomy result which addresses the known forward-instability issues surrounding…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-16 Jess Banks , Jorge Garza-Vargas , Nikhil Srivastava

We develop a general form of the Ritz method for trial functions that do not satisfy the essential boundary conditions. The idea is to treat the latter as variational constraints and remove them using the Lagrange multipliers. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Vojin Jovanovic , Sergiy Koshkin

For $1<p<\infty$, we prove the $L^p$-boundedness of the Riesz transform operators on metric measure spaces with Riemannian Ricci curvature bounded from below, without any restriction on their dimension. This large class of spaces include…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Andrea Carbonaro , Luca Tamanini , Dario Trevisan
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