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We investigate the effect of non-symmetric relatively bounded perturbations on the spectrum of self-adjoint operators. In particular, we establish stability theorems for one or infinitely many spectral gaps along with corresponding…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-04 Jean-Claude Cuenin , Christiane Tretter

We consider discrete one-dimensional random Schroedinger operators with decaying matrix-valued, independent potentials. We show that if the l^2-norm of this potential has finite expectation value with respect to the product measure then…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Richard Froese , David Hasler , Wolfgang Spitzer

In this article we present comparisons between the spectrum of a one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator for a particular periodic potential and for its restriction to a finite number of sites. We deduce from this finite, but large, number…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-22 Hakim Boumaza , Olivier Lafitte

The complete expression of the heavy quark-antiquark potential up to order $1/m^2$ is known from QCD in terms of Wilson loop expectation values. We use that expression and a mapping, assumed to be valid at large distances, between Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-07 Nora Brambilla , Michael Groher , Hector E. Martinez , Antonio Vairo

We present a Dirac quantization of generic single-horizon black holes in two-dimensional dilaton gravity. The classical theory is first partially reduced by a spatial gauge choice under which the spatial surfaces extend from a black or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gabor Kunstatter , Jorma Louko

We numerically find out the spectrum of the $3$ spin $1$ Dirac operators found in~\cite{ApbPP}. We give an analytic and numerical proof that they are unitarily inequivalent. Since these operators come paired with an anticommuting chirality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-08-16 Sanatan Digal , Pramod Padmanabhan

We prove quadratic estimates for complex perturbations of Dirac-type operators, and thereby show that such operators have a bounded functional calculus. As an application we show that spectral projections of the Hodge--Dirac operator on…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Andreas Axelsson , Stephen Keith , Alan McIntosh

We present a review of the work L. Raymond from 1995. The review aims at making this work more accessible and offers adaptations of some statements and proofs. In addition, this review forms an applicable framework for the complete solution…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-18 Ram Band , Siegfried Beckus , Barak Biber , Laurent Raymond , Yannik Thomas

Lower bounds on the magnitude of the spectrum of the Hermitian Wilson-Dirac operator H(m) have previously been derived for 0<m<2 when the lattice gauge field satisfies a certain smoothness condition. In this paper lower bounds are derived…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 David H. Adams

We discuss how to generalize a Dirac operator such that the solution of a Dirac equation is of bounded variation rather than continuous. We build the spectral theory for generalized Dirac operators and discuss the connection between them…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Jie Zeng

Let $l_{n}$ be the length of the $n$-th instability interval of the Hill operator $Ly=-y^{\prime\prime}+q(x)y$. We obtain that if $l_{n}=o(n^{-2})$ then $c_{n}=o(n^{-2})$, where $c_{n}$ are the Fourier coefficients of $q$. Using this…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-27 Alp Arslan Kirac

The Hill operators $Ly=-y"+v(x)y$, considered with complex valued $\pi$-periodic potentials $v$ and subject to periodic, antiperiodic or Neumann boundary conditions have discrete spectra. For sufficiently large $n,$ close to $n^2$ there are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-05 Ahmet Batal

This article gives a fundamental discussion on variable coefficients, self-adjoint, formally partially hypoelliptic differential operators. A generalization of the results to pseudo differential operators, is given in a following article in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-04 Tove Dahn

We consider a first order operator with a smooth periodic 3x3 matrix potential on the real line. It is the Lax operator for the periodic vector NLS equation. Its spectrum covers the real line and it is union of the spectral bands of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-22 Evgeny Korotyaev

Let $\bigl\{X_k\bigr\}_{k \in \mathbb{Z}} \in \mathbb{L}^2(\mathcal{T})$ be a stationary process with associated lag operators ${\boldsymbol{\cal C}}_h$. Uniform asymptotic expansions of the corresponding empirical eigenvalues and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-16 Moritz Jirak

In this paper, we study the opening of a spectral gap for a class of 2-dimensional periodic Hamiltonians which include those modelling multilayer graphene. The kinetic part of the Hamiltonian is given by $\sigma \cdot F(-i\nabla)$, where…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-04 J. -M. Barbaroux , H. D. Cornean , S. Zalczer

In this paper we discuss a connection between Dirac operators on configuration spaces and Yang-Mills quantum field theory. We first show that the Hamilton operators of the self-dual and anti-self-dual sectors of a Yang-Mills quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-18 Johannes Aastrup , Jesper M. Grimstrup

We establish a spectral duality for certain unbounded operators in Hilbert space. The class of operators includes discrete graph Laplacians arising from infinite weighted graphs. The problem in this context is to establish a practical…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-08-05 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

We propose a method for finding gaps in the spectrum of a differential operator. When applied to the one-dimensional Hamiltonian of the quartic oscillator, a simple algebraic algorithm is proposed that, step by step, separates with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-09-13 Hector Giacomini , Amaury Mouchet

We consider the Schr\"odinger operator $H$ on the half-line with a periodic potential $p$ plus a compactly supported potential $q$. For generic $p$, its essential spectrum has an infinite sequence of open gaps. We determine the asymptotics…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-15 Evgeny L. Korotyaev , Karl Michael Schmidt
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